如何更新数组结果以仅列出与特定值匹配的元素？

const array = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
const specificValue = 3;
const newArray = [];

for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
  if (array[i] === specificValue) {
    newArray.push(array[i]);
  }
}

console.log(newArray); // 输出 [3]

const array = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
const specificValue = 3;

const newArray = array.filter((element) => element === specificValue);

console.log(newArray); // 输出 [3]

const array = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
const specificValue = 3;

const newArray = array.reduce((accumulator, currentValue) => {
  if (currentValue === specificValue) {
    accumulator.push(currentValue);
  }
  return accumulator;
}, []);

console.log(newArray); // 输出 [3]