如何比较相同泛型类型的两个值？

package main

import (
    "fmt"
)

func main() {
    var a int = 10
    var b int = 10
    fmt.Println(a == b) // 输出: true

    var c float64 = 10.5
    var d float64 = 10.5
    fmt.Println(c == d) // 输出: true

    var e string = "hello"
    var f string = "hello"
    fmt.Println(e == f) // 输出: true

    var g []int = []int{1, 2, 3}
    var h []int = []int{1, 2, 3}
    // fmt.Println(g == h) // 编译错误: invalid operation: g == h (slice can only be compared to nil)

    var i map[string]int = map[string]int{"a": 1, "b": 2}
    var j map[string]int = map[string]int{"a": 1, "b": 2}
    // fmt.Println(i == j) // 编译错误: invalid operation: i == j (map can only be compared to nil)

    var k func() = func() { fmt.Println("hello") }
    var l func() = func() { fmt.Println("hello") }
    // fmt.Println(k == l) // 编译错误: invalid operation: k == l (func can only be compared to nil)
}

package main

import (
    "crypto/sha256"
    "encoding/hex"
    "fmt"
    "strings"
)

func main() {
    slice1 := []int{1, 2, 3}
    slice2 := []int{1, 2, 3}

    // 将切片转换为字符串进行比较
    slice1Str := fmt.Sprint(slice1)
    slice2Str := fmt.Sprint(slice2)
    fmt.Println(slice1Str == slice2Str) // 输出: true

    // 或者将切片转换为哈希值进行比较
    hash1 := sha256.Sum256([]byte(slice1Str))
    hash2 := sha256.Sum256([]byte(slice2Str))
    fmt.Println(hex.EncodeToString(hash1[:]) == hex.EncodeToString(hash2[:])) // 输出: true
}

package main

import (
    "crypto/sha256"
    "encoding/hex"
    "fmt"
    "strings"
)

func main() {
    map1 := map[string]int{"a": 1, "b": 2}
    map2 := map[string]int{"a": 1, "b": 2}

    // 将映射转换为字符串进行比较
    var map1Str strings.Builder
    for k, v := range map1 {
        map1Str.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%v:%v,", k, v))
    }
    map1StrStripped := strings.TrimSuffix(map1Str.String(), ",")

    var map2Str strings.Builder
    for k, v := range map2 {
        map2Str.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%v:%v,", k, v))
    }
    map2StrStripped := strings.TrimSuffix(map2Str.String(), ",")

    fmt.Println(map1StrStripped == map2StrStripped) // 输出: true

    // 或者将映射转换为哈希值进行比较
    hash1 := sha256.Sum256([]byte(map1StrStripped))
    hash2 := sha256.Sum256([]byte(map2StrStripped))
    fmt.Println(hex.EncodeToString(hash1[:]) == hex.EncodeToString(hash2[:])) // 输出: true
}