对struct进行编码并转换为字典[String : Any]

import Foundation

struct Person: Codable {
    let name: String
    let age: Int
    let email: String
}

func encodeStructToDictionary<T: Codable>(structObject: T) -> [String: Any]? {
    do {
        let jsonData = try JSONEncoder().encode(structObject)
        let jsonObject = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: jsonData, options: [])
        
        guard let dictionary = jsonObject as? [String: Any] else {
            return nil
        }
        
        return dictionary
    } catch {
        print("Failed to encode struct to dictionary: \(error)")
        return nil
    }
}

let person = Person(name: "John Doe", age: 30, email: "john.doe@example.com")
if let dictionary = encodeStructToDictionary(structObject: person) {
    print(dictionary)
} else {
    print("Failed to encode struct to dictionary")
}