当一个新的单选按钮被点击PySimpleGUI时,要清除Matplotlib subplot画布图形,可以按照以下步骤进行操作:
import PySimpleGUI as sg
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
layout = [[sg.Radio('图形1', 'RADIO1', default=True, key='radio1')],
[sg.Radio('图形2', 'RADIO1', key='radio2')],
[sg.Button('绘制图形'), sg.Button('清除图形')],
[sg.Canvas(key='canvas')]]
window = sg.Window('Matplotlib subplot画布', layout, finalize=True)
def draw_graph():
canvas_elem = window['canvas']
if window['radio1'].get():
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.plot([1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6])
canvas = canvas_elem.TKCanvas
canvas.delete("all")
fig_canvas_agg = draw_figure(canvas, fig)
fig_canvas_agg.draw()
elif window['radio2'].get():
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.plot([4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9])
canvas = canvas_elem.TKCanvas
canvas.delete("all")
fig_canvas_agg = draw_figure(canvas, fig)
fig_canvas_agg.draw()
def draw_figure(canvas, figure):
figure_canvas_agg = FigureCanvasTkAgg(figure, master=canvas)
figure_canvas_agg.draw()
figure_canvas_agg.get_tk_widget().pack(side="top", fill="both", expand=1)
return figure_canvas_agg
while True:
event, values = window.read()
if event == sg.WINDOW_CLOSED:
break
elif event == '绘制图形':
draw_graph()
elif event == '清除图形':
canvas_elem = window['canvas']
canvas = canvas_elem.TKCanvas
canvas.delete("all")
通过以上步骤,当单选按钮被点击时,Matplotlib subplot画布图形将被清除。要绘制新的图形,可以再次点击"绘制图形"按钮。
在这个例子中,我们使用了PySimpleGUI来创建一个包含Matplotlib图形和按钮的窗口。绘制和清除图形的功能在相应的按钮点击事件中实现。通过调用Matplotlib的绘图函数,可以在指定的subplot上绘制图形,并使用draw_figure函数将图形绘制到PySimpleGUI画布上。
这是一个简单的示例,展示了如何在PySimpleGUI中使用Matplotlib,并清除图形。请注意,这只是一个基本示例,实际应用中可能需要根据具体需求进行修改和扩展。
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