打开一个包含等号的URL

https://www.google.com/search?q=how+to+use+equal+sign+in+url&oq=how+to+use+equal+sign+in+url&aqs=chrome..69i57j0l7.4863j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8

from urllib.parse import urlencode, urlparse, parse_qs

# 构建URL
base_url = "https://example.com/search"
params = {"q": "hello"}
url = f"{base_url}?{urlencode(params)}"

print(url)  # 输出: https://example.com/search?q=hello

# 解析URL
parsed_url = urlparse(url)
query_params = parse_qs(parsed_url.query)

print(query_params)  # 输出: {'q': ['hello']}