Spring Security Filter如何与自定义身份验证一起工作，以及如何将其与Servlet Filter结合使用？

@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
    
    @Autowired
    private CustomAuthenticationProvider customAuthenticationProvider;
    
    @Override
    protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
        auth.authenticationProvider(customAuthenticationProvider);
    }
    
    // 其他配置...
}

public class CustomFilter implements Filter {
    
    @Autowired
    private AuthenticationManager authenticationManager;
    
    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        // 自定义过滤逻辑...
        
        // 调用身份验证
        Authentication authentication = authenticationManager.authenticate(new UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken(username, password));
        
        // 其他逻辑...
        
        chain.doFilter(request, response);
    }
    
    // 其他方法...
}

<filter>
    <filter-name>customFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>com.example.CustomFilter</filter-class>
</filter>

<filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>customFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>