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libmad 学习进阶5----libmad是使用总结

1.解码压缩包 2.configure 配置工具环境变量,产生makefile 3.sudo make 4.如果要产生库给应用使用,则make install,将库安装到指定的目录   ./configure --prefix=/安装目录路径 5.使用时,要先加载库路径,再跑应用 export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib 1.configure 出现C++问题,是相关编译插件没有安装好 configure: error: C++ preprocessor "/lib/cpp" fails sanity check sudo apt-get install build-essential  2.make 出现以下编译选项错误 cc1: error: unrecognized command line option '-fforce-mem'   这个选项是老的选项,新的编译器已经不支持,找到makefile,将该选项删除即可。 6.跑madminic   如何要跑alsa架构就要修改,先安装alsa库再修改makefile   CFLAGS = -Wall -march=i486 -g -O  -fforce-addr -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -fstrength-reduce -I/usr/include/alsa -lasound

02

基于alsa驱动架构的pcm播放

/*modify by hfl 2014-2-16*/ /* Use the newer ALSA API */ #define ALSA_PCM_NEW_HW_PARAMS_API #include <alsa/asoundlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <fcntl.h> int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {   long loops;   int rc;   int size;   snd_pcm_t *handle;   snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params;   unsigned int val;   int dir;   snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;   printf("222133\n");  char buffer[20*2];/*size=frame*channles*byte persaple*/  int fd,i; if (argc != 2) { fprintf (stderr, "usage: %s <filename>!\n", argv[0]); exit ( -1 ) ; } if ( ( fd = open (argv[1],O_RDONLY))<0) { fprintf ( stderr, " Can't open sound file!\n"); exit (-1 ); }   /* Open PCM device for playback. */   rc = snd_pcm_open(&handle, "default",                     SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, 0);   if (rc < 0) {     fprintf(stderr,             "unable to open pcm device: %s\n",             snd_strerror(rc));     exit(1);   }   /* Allocate a hardware parameters object. */   snd_pcm_hw_params_alloca(¶ms);   /* Fill it in with default values. */   snd_pcm_hw_params_any(handle, params);   /* Set the desired hardware parameters. */   /* Interleaved mode */   snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(handle, params,                       SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);   /* Signed 16-bit little-endian format */   snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format(handle, params,                               SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE);   /* Two channels (stereo) */   snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels(handle, params, 1);   /* 44100 bits/second sampling rate (CD quality) */   val = 16000;   snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near(handle, params,                                   &val, &dir);   /* Set period size to 32 frames. */   frames =20;/*一次送人的帧太少,会下溢冲(至少15帧)*/  // snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_size_near(handle,  params, &frames, &dir);   /* Write the parameters to the driver */   rc = snd_pc

03
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