js decode解码

// 编码
let encodedURI = encodeURI("https://example.com/search?q=JavaScript教程");
console.log(encodedURI); // 输出: https://example.com/search?q=JavaScript%E6%95%99%E7%A8%8B

// 解码整个URI
let decodedURI = decodeURI(encodedURI);
console.log(decodedURI); // 输出: https://example.com/search?q=JavaScript教程

// 编码URI组件
let encodedURIComponent = encodeURIComponent("JavaScript教程 & 示例");
console.log(encodedURIComponent); // 输出: JavaScript%E6%95%99%E7%A8%8B%20%26%20%E7%A4%BA%E4%BE%8B

// 解码URI组件
let decodedURIComponent = decodeURIComponent(encodedURIComponent);
console.log(decodedURIComponent); // 输出: JavaScript教程 & 示例

try {
    let result = decodeURIComponent("not%20encoded");
} catch (e) {
    console.error("解码失败:", e);
}

function safeDecodeURIComponent(str) {
    try {
        return decodeURIComponent(str);
    } catch (e) {
        console.error("解码失败:", e);
        return str; // 或者返回一个默认值
    }
}