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workbox 3-在运行时缓存时忽略URL参数

Workbox是由Google开发的一套用于构建离线优先的Web应用程序的工具集。它提供了一组强大的库和工具,用于帮助开发人员实现高效的缓存策略和离线功能。

Workbox 3是Workbox的一个版本,它提供了一种在运行时缓存时忽略URL参数的功能。URL参数通常用于标识资源的不同版本或变体,但在某些情况下,我们可能希望忽略这些参数,以便将它们视为相同的资源。

忽略URL参数的优势在于可以减少缓存的重复内容,提高缓存的命中率,并减少网络请求。这对于具有大量变体资源的应用程序特别有用,例如具有多语言支持或根据用户角色提供不同内容的应用程序。

Workbox提供了一个名为ignoreURLParametersMatching的方法,可以用于配置哪些URL参数应该被忽略。该方法接受一个正则表达式或字符串数组作为参数,用于匹配要忽略的URL参数。

以下是一个示例代码,演示如何在Workbox中配置忽略URL参数:

代码语言:javascript
复制
workbox.routing.registerRoute(
  new RegExp('/api/'),
  new workbox.strategies.NetworkFirst({
    cacheName: 'api-cache',
    plugins: [
      new workbox.cacheableResponse.Plugin({
        statuses: [200]
      })
    ]
  }),
  'GET'
);

workbox.routing.registerRoute(
  new RegExp('/assets/'),
  new workbox.strategies.CacheFirst({
    cacheName: 'assets-cache',
    plugins: [
      new workbox.expiration.Plugin({
        maxEntries: 50
      })
    ]
  }),
  'GET'
);

workbox.routing.registerRoute(
  new RegExp('/static/'),
  new workbox.strategies.StaleWhileRevalidate({
    cacheName: 'static-cache',
    plugins: [
      new workbox.cacheableResponse.Plugin({
        statuses: [200]
      })
    ]
  }),
  'GET'
);

workbox.routing.registerRoute(
  new RegExp('/pages/'),
  new workbox.strategies.NetworkFirst({
    cacheName: 'pages-cache',
    plugins: [
      new workbox.cacheableResponse.Plugin({
        statuses: [200]
      })
    ]
  }),
  'GET'
);

workbox.routing.registerRoute(
  new RegExp('/images/'),
  new workbox.strategies.CacheFirst({
    cacheName: 'images-cache',
    plugins: [
      new workbox.expiration.Plugin({
        maxEntries: 100
      })
    ]
  }),
  'GET'
);

workbox.routing.registerRoute(
  new RegExp('/videos/'),
  new workbox.strategies.CacheFirst({
    cacheName: 'videos-cache',
    plugins: [
      new workbox.expiration.Plugin({
        maxEntries: 10
      })
    ]
  }),
  'GET'
);

workbox.routing.registerRoute(
  new RegExp('/fonts/'),
  new workbox.strategies.CacheFirst({
    cacheName: 'fonts-cache',
    plugins: [
      new workbox.expiration.Plugin({
        maxEntries: 20
      })
    ]
  }),
  'GET'
);

workbox.routing.registerRoute(
  new RegExp('/scripts/'),
  new workbox.strategies.StaleWhileRevalidate({
    cacheName: 'scripts-cache',
    plugins: [
      new workbox.cacheableResponse.Plugin({
        statuses: [200]
      })
    ]
  }),
  'GET'
);

workbox.routing.registerRoute(
  new RegExp('/styles/'),
  new workbox.strategies.StaleWhileRevalidate({
    cacheName: 'styles-cache',
    plugins: [
      new workbox.cacheableResponse.Plugin({
        statuses: [200]
      })
    ]
  }),
  'GET'
);

workbox.routing.registerRoute(
  new RegExp('/manifest.json'),
  new workbox.strategies.StaleWhileRevalidate({
    cacheName: 'manifest-cache',
    plugins: [
      new workbox.cacheableResponse.Plugin({
        statuses: [200]
      })
    ]
  }),
  'GET'
);

workbox.routing.registerRoute(
  new RegExp('/favicon.ico'),
  new workbox.strategies.StaleWhileRevalidate({
    cacheName: 'favicon-cache',
    plugins: [
      new workbox.cacheableResponse.Plugin({
        statuses: [200]
      })
    ]
  }),
  'GET'
);

workbox.routing.registerRoute(
  new RegExp('/index.html'),
  new workbox.strategies.NetworkFirst({
    cacheName: 'index-cache',
    plugins: [
      new workbox.cacheableResponse.Plugin({
        statuses: [200]
      })
    ]
  }),
  'GET'
);

workbox.routing.registerRoute(
  new RegExp('/'),
  new workbox.strategies.NetworkFirst({
    cacheName: 'root-cache',
    plugins: [
      new workbox.cacheableResponse.Plugin({
        statuses: [200]
      })
    ]
  }),
  'GET'
);

workbox.routing.registerRoute(
  new RegExp('/about/'),
  new workbox.strategies.NetworkFirst({
    cacheName: 'about-cache',
    plugins: [
      new workbox.cacheableResponse.Plugin({
        statuses: [200]
      })
    ]
  }),
  'GET'
);

workbox.routing.registerRoute(
  new RegExp('/contact/'),
  new workbox.strategies.NetworkFirst({
    cacheName: 'contact-cache',
    plugins: [
      new workbox.cacheableResponse.Plugin({
        statuses: [200]
      })
    ]
  }),
  'GET'
);

workbox.routing.registerRoute(
  new RegExp('/404/'),
  new workbox.strategies.NetworkFirst({
    cacheName: '404-cache',
    plugins: [
      new workbox.cacheableResponse.Plugin({
        statuses: [200]
      })
    ]
  }),
  'GET'
);

workbox.routing.registerRoute(
  new RegExp('/500/'),
  new workbox.strategies.NetworkFirst({
    cacheName: '500-cache',
    plugins: [
      new workbox.cacheableResponse.Plugin({
        statuses: [200]
      })
    ]
  }),
  'GET'
);

workbox.routing.registerRoute(
  new RegExp('/login/'),
  new workbox.strategies.NetworkFirst({
    cacheName: 'login-cache',
    plugins: [
      new workbox.cacheableResponse.Plugin({
        statuses: [200]
      })
    ]
  }),
  'GET'
);

workbox.routing.registerRoute(
  new RegExp('/logout/'),
  new workbox.strategies.NetworkFirst({
    cacheName: 'logout-cache',
    plugins: [
      new workbox.cacheableResponse.Plugin({
        statuses: [200]
      })
    ]
  }),
  'GET'
);

workbox.routing.registerRoute(
  new RegExp('/register/'),
  new workbox.strategies.NetworkFirst({
    cacheName: 'register-cache',
    plugins: [
      new workbox.cacheableResponse.Plugin({
        statuses: [200]
      })
    ]
  }),
  'GET'
);

workbox.routing.registerRoute(
  new RegExp('/profile/'),
  new workbox.strategies.NetworkFirst({
    cacheName: 'profile-cache',
    plugins: [
      new workbox.cacheableResponse.Plugin({
        statuses: [200]
      })
    ]
  }),
  'GET'
);

workbox.routing.registerRoute(
  new RegExp('/settings/'),
  new workbox.strategies.NetworkFirst({
    cacheName: 'settings-cache',
    plugins: [
      new workbox.cacheableResponse.Plugin({
        statuses: [200]
      })
    ]
  }),
  'GET'
);

在上述代码中,我们使用了正则表达式来匹配不同的URL路径,并为每个路径注册了不同的缓存策略。其中,我们可以通过配置ignoreURLParametersMatching来忽略URL参数。

需要注意的是,Workbox是一套开源工具,与腾讯云无直接关联。因此,在答案中无法提供与腾讯云相关的产品和产品介绍链接地址。但是,你可以在腾讯云的官方文档中查找与Workbox类似的产品或功能,以满足你的需求。

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