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std::is_default_constructible

Defined in header <type_traits>

template< class T > struct is_default_constructible;

(1)

(since C++11)

template< class T > struct is_trivially_default_constructible;

(2)

(since C++11)

template< class T > struct is_nothrow_default_constructible;

(3)

(since C++11)

1%29std::is_constructible<T>::valuetrue,提供成员常量。value等于true,否则valuefalse...

2%29std::is_trivially_constructible<T>::valuetrue,提供成员常量。value等于true,否则valuefalse...

3%29std::is_nothrow_constructible<T>::valuetrue,提供成员常量。value等于true,否则valuefalse...

T为完整类型,%28可能是cv-合格%29void,或者一系列未知的界限。否则,行为就没有定义。

辅助变量模板

template< class T > inline constexpr bool is_default_constructible_v = is_default_constructible<T>::value;

(since C++17)

template< class T > inline constexpr bool is_trivially_default_constructible_v = is_trivially_default_constructible<T>::value;

(since C++17)

template< class T > inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_default_constructible_v = is_nothrow_default_constructible<T>::value;

(since C++17)

继承自STD:积分[医]常量

成员常数

value static

true if T is default-constructible , false otherwise (public static member constant)

成员函数

operator bool

converts the object to bool, returns value (public member function)

operator() (C++14)

returns value (public member function)

成员类型

Type

Definition

value_type

bool

type

std::integral_constant<bool, value>

可能的实施

模板<class T>结构是[医]违约[医]可构造性:std::is[医]可构造<T>模板<class T>结构是[医]琐碎[医]违约[医]可构造性:std::is[医]琐碎[医]可构造<T>模板<class T>结构是[医]无抛[医]违约[医]可构造性:std::is[医]无抛[医]可构造<T>{};

*。

注记

在许多实现中,is_nothrow_default_constructible还检查析构函数是否抛出,因为它有效。noexcept(T()).同样适用于is_trivially_default_constructible,在这些实现中,还要求析构函数是微不足道的:gcc bug 51452lwg第2116期...

二次

代码语言:javascript
复制
#include <iostream>
#include <type_traits>
 
struct Ex1 {
    std::string str; // member has a non-trivial default ctor
};
struct Ex2 {
    int n;
    Ex2() = default; // trivial and non-throwing
};
 
int main() {
    std::cout << std::boolalpha << "Ex1 is default-constructible? "
              << std::is_default_constructible<Ex1>::value << '\n'
              << "Ex1 is trivially default-constructible? "
              << std::is_trivially_default_constructible<Ex1>::value << '\n'
              << "Ex2 is trivially default-constructible? "
              << std::is_trivially_default_constructible<Ex2>::value << '\n'
              << "Ex2 is nothrow default-constructible? "
              << std::is_nothrow_default_constructible<Ex2>::value << '\n';
}

二次

产出:

二次

代码语言:javascript
复制
Ex1 is default-constructible? true
Ex1 is trivially default-constructible? false
Ex2 is trivially default-constructible? true
Ex2 is nothrow default-constructible? true

二次

另见

is_constructibleis_trivially_constructibleis_nothrow_constructible (C++11)(C++11)(C++11)

checks if a type has a constructor for specific arguments (class template)

is_copy_constructibleis_trivially_copy_constructibleis_nothrow_copy_constructible (C++11)(C++11)(C++11)

checks if a type has a copy constructor (class template)

is_move_constructibleis_trivially_move_constructibleis_nothrow_move_constructible (C++11)(C++11)(C++11)

checks if a type can be constructed from an rvalue reference (class template)

代码语言:txt
复制
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