目标检测：选择性搜索策略(C++ / Python)

#include "opencv2/ximgproc/segmentation.hpp"
#include "opencv2/highgui.hpp"
#include "opencv2/core.hpp"
#include "opencv2/imgproc.hpp"
#include <iostream>
#include <ctime>

using namespace cv;
using namespace cv::ximgproc::segmentation;

static void help() {
    std::cout << std::endl <<
    "Usage:" << std::endl <<
    "./ssearch input_image (f|q)" << std::endl <<
    "f=fast, q=quality" << std::endl <<
    "Use l to display less rects, m to display more rects, q to quit" << std::endl;
}


int main(int argc, char** argv) {
    // If image path and f/q is not passed as command
    // line arguments, quit and display help message
    if (argc < 3) {
        help();
        return -1;
    }

    // speed-up using multithreads
    setUseOptimized(true);
    setNumThreads(4);

    // read image
    Mat im = imread(argv[1]);
    // resize image
    int newHeight = 200;
    int newWidth = im.cols*newHeight/im.rows;
    resize(im, im, Size(newWidth, newHeight));

    // create Selective Search Segmentation Object using default parameters
    Ptr<SelectiveSearchSegmentation> ss = createSelectiveSearchSegmentation();
    // set input image on which we will run segmentation
    ss->setBaseImage(im);

    // Switch to fast but low recall Selective Search method
    if (argv[2][0] == 'f') {
        ss->switchToSelectiveSearchFast();
    }
    // Switch to high recall but slow Selective Search method
    else if (argv[2][0] == 'q') {
        ss->switchToSelectiveSearchQuality();
    } 
    // if argument is neither f nor q print help message
    else {
        help();
        return -2;
    }

    // run selective search segmentation on input image
    std::vector<Rect> rects;
    ss->process(rects);
    std::cout << "Total Number of Region Proposals: " << rects.size() << std::endl;

    // number of region proposals to show
    int numShowRects = 100;
    // increment to increase/decrease total number
    // of reason proposals to be shown
    int increment = 50;

    while(1) {
        // create a copy of original image
        Mat imOut = im.clone();

        // itereate over all the region proposals
        for(int i = 0; i < rects.size(); i++) {
            if (i < numShowRects) {
                rectangle(imOut, rects[i], Scalar(0, 255, 0));
            }
            else {
                break;
            }
        }

        // show output
        imshow("Output", imOut);

        // record key press
        int k = waitKey();

        // m is pressed
        if (k == 109) {
            // increase total number of rectangles to show by increment
            numShowRects += increment;
        }
        // l is pressed
        else if (k == 108 && numShowRects > increment) {
            // decrease total number of rectangles to show by increment
            numShowRects -= increment;
        }
        // q is pressed
        else if (k == 113) {
            break;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

#!/usr/bin/env python
'''
Usage:
    ./ssearch.py input_image (f|q)
    f=fast, q=quality
Use "l" to display less rects, 'm' to display more rects, "q" to quit.
'''

import sys
import cv2

if __name__ == '__main__':
    # If image path and f/q is not passed as command
    # line arguments, quit and display help message
    if len(sys.argv) < 3:
        print(__doc__)
        sys.exit(1)

    # speed-up using multithreads
    cv2.setUseOptimized(True);
    cv2.setNumThreads(4);

    # read image
    im = cv2.imread(sys.argv[1])
    # resize image
    newHeight = 200
    newWidth = int(im.shape[1]*200/im.shape[0])
    im = cv2.resize(im, (newWidth, newHeight))    

    # create Selective Search Segmentation Object using default parameters
    ss = cv2.ximgproc.segmentation.createSelectiveSearchSegmentation()

    # set input image on which we will run segmentation
    ss.setBaseImage(im)

    # Switch to fast but low recall Selective Search method
    if (sys.argv[2] == 'f'):
        ss.switchToSelectiveSearchFast()

    # Switch to high recall but slow Selective Search method
    elif (sys.argv[2] == 'q'):
        ss.switchToSelectiveSearchQuality()
    # if argument is neither f nor q print help message
    else:
        print(__doc__)
        sys.exit(1)

    # run selective search segmentation on input image
    rects = ss.process()
    print('Total Number of Region Proposals: {}'.format(len(rects)))

    # number of region proposals to show
    numShowRects = 100
    # increment to increase/decrease total number
    # of reason proposals to be shown
    increment = 50

    while True:
        # create a copy of original image
        imOut = im.copy()

        # itereate over all the region proposals
        for i, rect in enumerate(rects):
            # draw rectangle for region proposal till numShowRects
            if (i < numShowRects):
                x, y, w, h = rect
                cv2.rectangle(imOut, (x, y), (x+w, y+h), (0, 255, 0), 1, cv2.LINE_AA)
            else:
                break

        # show output
        cv2.imshow("Output", imOut)

        # record key press
        k = cv2.waitKey(0) & 0xFF

        # m is pressed
        if k == 109:
            # increase total number of rectangles to show by increment
            numShowRects += increment
        # l is pressed
        elif k == 108 and numShowRects > increment:
            # decrease total number of rectangles to show by increment
            numShowRects -= increment
        # q is pressed
        elif k == 113:
            break
    # close image show window
    cv2.destroyAllWindows()

// from
CV_WRAP virtual void process(std::vector<Rect>& rects) = 0;
// to
CV_WRAP virtual void process(CV_OUT std::vector<Rect>& rects) = 0;