12c RMAN新特性之Recover Table

SQL> create table t_recover_test as select * from dba_objects; Table created. SQL> select count(*) from t_recover_test; COUNT(*)---------- 72652

[oracle@localhost ~]$ rman target / Recovery Manager: Release 12.2.0.1.0 - Production on Thu Jun 28 21:06:17 2018 Copyright (c) 1982, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. connected to target database: PCC (DBID=3164878903) RMAN> backup database format '/home/oracle/bak/db_%U'; Starting backup at 28-JUN-18using target database control file instead of recovery catalogallocated channel: ORA_DISK_1channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=61 device type=DISKchannel ORA_DISK_1: starting full datafile backup setchannel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) in backup setinput datafile file number=00001 name=/home/oracle/oradata/pcc/system01.dbfinput datafile file number=00003 name=/home/oracle/oradata/pcc/sysaux01.dbfinput datafile file number=00004 name=/home/oracle/oradata/pcc/undotbs01.dbfinput datafile file number=00005 name=/home/oracle/oradata/pcc/tbs_zyq01.dbfinput datafile file number=00007 name=/home/oracle/oradata/pcc/users01.dbfchannel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 28-JUN-18channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 28-JUN-18piece handle=/home/oracle/bak/db_01t6k254_1_1 tag=TAG20180628T215236 comment=NONEchannel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:15Finished backup at 28-JUN-18 Starting Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 28-JUN-18piece handle=/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/dbs/c-3164878903-20180628-00 comment=NONEFinished Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 28-JUN-18

[oracle@localhost ~]$ rman target / Recovery Manager: Release 12.2.0.1.0 - Production on Fri Jun 29 00:52:29 2018 Copyright (c) 1982, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. connected to target database: PCC (DBID=3164878903) RMAN> RECOVER TABLE zyq.t_recover_testuntil time "to_date('2018-06-28 23:56:06','yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss')"AUXILIARY DESTINATION '/data01'REMAP TABLE zyq.t_recover_test:t_recover_test_map;2> 3> 4> Starting recover at 29-JUN-18using target database control file instead of recovery catalogallocated channel: ORA_DISK_1channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=66 device type=DISKRMAN-05026: warning: presuming following set of tablespaces applies to specified point-in-time List of tablespaces expected to have UNDO segmentsTablespace SYSTEMTablespace UNDOTBS1 Creating automatic instance, with SID='hCed' initialization parameters used for automatic instance:db_name=PCCdb_unique_name=hCed_pitr_PCCcompatible=12.2.0db_block_size=8192db_files=200diagnostic_dest=/u01/app/oracle_system_trig_enabled=FALSEsga_target=732Mprocesses=200db_create_file_dest=/data01log_archive_dest_1='location=/data01'#No auxiliary parameter file used starting up automatic instance PCC Oracle instance started Total System Global Area 767557632 bytes Fixed Size 8625416 bytesVariable Size 213910264 bytesDatabase Buffers 541065216 bytesRedo Buffers 3956736 bytesAutomatic instance created contents of Memory Script:{# set requested point in timeset until time "to_date('2018-06-28 23:56:06','yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss')";# restore the controlfilerestore clone controlfile; # mount the controlfilesql clone 'alter database mount clone database'; # archive current online log sql 'alter system archive log current';}executing Memory Script executing command: SET until clause Starting restore at 29-JUN-18allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: SID=35 device type=DISK channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restorechannel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring control filechannel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/dbs/c-3164878903-20180628-01channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: piece handle=/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/dbs/c-3164878903-20180628-01 tag=TAG20180628T234914channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:02output file name=/data01/PCC/controlfile/o1_mf_fmcsc00p_.ctlFinished restore at 29-JUN-18 sql statement: alter database mount clone database sql statement: alter system archive log current contents of Memory Script:{# set requested point in timeset until time "to_date('2018-06-28 23:56:06','yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss')";# set destinations for recovery set and auxiliary set datafilesset newname for clone datafile 1 to new;set newname for clone datafile 4 to new;set newname for clone datafile 3 to new;set newname for clone tempfile 1 to new;# switch all tempfilesswitch clone tempfile all;# restore the tablespaces in the recovery set and the auxiliary setrestore clone datafile 1, 4, 3; switch clone datafile all;}executing Memory Script executing command: SET until clause executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME renamed tempfile 1 to /data01/PCC/datafile/o1_mf_temp_%u_.tmp in control file Starting restore at 29-JUN-18using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1 channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restorechannel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup setchannel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00001 to /data01/PCC/datafile/o1_mf_system_%u_.dbfchannel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00004 to /data01/PCC/datafile/o1_mf_undotbs1_%u_.dbfchannel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00003 to /data01/PCC/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_%u_.dbfchannel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /home/oracle/bak/db_01t6k254_1_1channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: piece handle=/home/oracle/bak/db_01t6k254_1_1 tag=TAG20180628T215236channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:15Finished restore at 29-JUN-18 datafile 1 switched to datafile copyinput datafile copy RECID=4 STAMP=980038406 file name=/data01/PCC/datafile/o1_mf_system_fmcsc755_.dbfdatafile 4 switched to datafile copyinput datafile copy RECID=5 STAMP=980038406 file name=/data01/PCC/datafile/o1_mf_undotbs1_fmcsc75h_.dbfdatafile 3 switched to datafile copyinput datafile copy RECID=6 STAMP=980038406 file name=/data01/PCC/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_fmcsc75c_.dbf contents of Memory Script:{# set requested point in timeset until time "to_date('2018-06-28 23:56:06','yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss')";# online the datafiles restored or switchedsql clone "alter database datafile 1 online";sql clone "alter database datafile 4 online";sql clone "alter database datafile 3 online";# recover and open database read onlyrecover clone database tablespace "SYSTEM", "UNDOTBS1", "SYSAUX";sql clone 'alter database open read only';}executing Memory Script executing command: SET until clause sql statement: alter database datafile 1 online sql statement: alter database datafile 4 online sql statement: alter database datafile 3 online Starting recover at 29-JUN-18using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1 starting media recovery archived log for thread 1 with sequence 3 is already on disk as file /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/dbs/arch1_3_979872889.dbfarchived log for thread 1 with sequence 4 is already on disk as file /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/dbs/arch1_4_979872889.dbfarchived log file name=/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/dbs/arch1_3_979872889.dbf thread=1 sequence=3archived log file name=/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/dbs/arch1_4_979872889.dbf thread=1 sequence=4media recovery complete, elapsed time: 00:00:11Finished recover at 29-JUN-18 sql statement: alter database open read only contents of Memory Script:{sql clone "create spfile from memory";shutdown clone immediate;startup clone nomount;sql clone "alter system set control_files = ''/data01/PCC/controlfile/o1_mf_fmcsc00p_.ctl'' comment=''RMAN set'' scope=spfile";shutdown clone immediate;startup clone nomount;# mount databasesql clone 'alter database mount clone database';}executing Memory Script sql statement: create spfile from memory database closeddatabase dismountedOracle instance shut down connected to auxiliary database (not started)Oracle instance started Total System Global Area 767557632 bytes Fixed Size 8625416 bytesVariable Size 213910264 bytesDatabase Buffers 541065216 bytesRedo Buffers 3956736 bytes sql statement: alter system set control_files = ''/data01/PCC/controlfile/o1_mf_fmcsc00p_.ctl'' comment= ''RMAN set'' scope=spfile Oracle instance shut down connected to auxiliary database (not started)Oracle instance started Total System Global Area 767557632 bytes Fixed Size 8625416 bytesVariable Size 213910264 bytesDatabase Buffers 541065216 bytesRedo Buffers 3956736 bytes sql statement: alter database mount clone database contents of Memory Script:{# set requested point in timeset until time "to_date('2018-06-28 23:56:06','yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss')";# set destinations for recovery set and auxiliary set datafilesset newname for datafile 5 to new;# restore the tablespaces in the recovery set and the auxiliary setrestore clone datafile 5; switch clone datafile all;}executing Memory Script executing command: SET until clause executing command: SET NEWNAME Starting restore at 29-JUN-18allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: SID=34 device type=DISK channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restorechannel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup setchannel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00005 to /data01/HCED_PITR_PCC/datafile/o1_mf_tbs_zyq_%u_.dbfchannel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /home/oracle/bak/db_01t6k254_1_1channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: piece handle=/home/oracle/bak/db_01t6k254_1_1 tag=TAG20180628T215236channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:03Finished restore at 29-JUN-18 datafile 5 switched to datafile copyinput datafile copy RECID=8 STAMP=980038478 file name=/data01/HCED_PITR_PCC/datafile/o1_mf_tbs_zyq_fmcsfttn_.dbf contents of Memory Script:{# set requested point in timeset until time "to_date('2018-06-28 23:56:06','yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss')";# online the datafiles restored or switchedsql clone "alter database datafile 5 online";# recover and open resetlogsrecover clone database tablespace "TBS_ZYQ", "SYSTEM", "UNDOTBS1", "SYSAUX" delete archivelog;alter clone database open resetlogs;}executing Memory Script executing command: SET until clause sql statement: alter database datafile 5 online Starting recover at 29-JUN-18using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1 starting media recovery archived log for thread 1 with sequence 3 is already on disk as file /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/dbs/arch1_3_979872889.dbfarchived log for thread 1 with sequence 4 is already on disk as file /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/dbs/arch1_4_979872889.dbfarchived log file name=/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/dbs/arch1_3_979872889.dbf thread=1 sequence=3archived log file name=/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0.1/dbs/arch1_4_979872889.dbf thread=1 sequence=4media recovery complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01Finished recover at 29-JUN-18 database opened contents of Memory Script:{# create directory for datapump importsql "create or replace directory TSPITR_DIROBJ_DPDIR as ''/data01''";# create directory for datapump exportsql clone "create or replace directory TSPITR_DIROBJ_DPDIR as ''/data01''";}executing Memory Script sql statement: create or replace directory TSPITR_DIROBJ_DPDIR as ''/data01'' sql statement: create or replace directory TSPITR_DIROBJ_DPDIR as ''/data01'' Performing export of tables... EXPDP> Starting "SYS"."TSPITR_EXP_hCed_Dhxe": EXPDP> Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA EXPDP> Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/STATISTICS/TABLE_STATISTICS EXPDP> Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/STATISTICS/MARKER EXPDP> Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE EXPDP> . . exported "ZYQ"."T_RECOVER_TEST" 9.324 MB 72652 rows EXPDP> Master table "SYS"."TSPITR_EXP_hCed_Dhxe" successfully loaded/unloaded EXPDP> ****************************************************************************** EXPDP> Dump file set for SYS.TSPITR_EXP_hCed_Dhxe is: EXPDP> /data01/tspitr_hCed_71393.dmp EXPDP> Job "SYS"."TSPITR_EXP_hCed_Dhxe" successfully completed at Fri Jun 29 00:55:41 2018 elapsed 0 00:00:35Export completed contents of Memory Script:{# shutdown clone before importshutdown clone abort}executing Memory Script Oracle instance shut down Performing import of tables... IMPDP> Master table "SYS"."TSPITR_IMP_hCed_Arhm" successfully loaded/unloaded IMPDP> Starting "SYS"."TSPITR_IMP_hCed_Arhm": IMPDP> Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE IMPDP> Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA IMPDP> . . imported "ZYQ"."T_RECOVER_TEST_MAP" 9.324 MB 72652 rows IMPDP> Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/STATISTICS/TABLE_STATISTICS IMPDP> Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/STATISTICS/MARKER IMPDP> Job "SYS"."TSPITR_IMP_hCed_Arhm" successfully completed at Fri Jun 29 00:56:43 2018 elapsed 0 00:00:45Import completed Removing automatic instanceAutomatic instance removedauxiliary instance file /data01/PCC/datafile/o1_mf_temp_fmcsd5ny_.tmp deletedauxiliary instance file /data01/HCED_PITR_PCC/onlinelog/o1_mf_3_fmcsg3y6_.log deletedauxiliary instance file /data01/HCED_PITR_PCC/onlinelog/o1_mf_2_fmcsg07o_.log deletedauxiliary instance file /data01/HCED_PITR_PCC/onlinelog/o1_mf_1_fmcsfzr1_.log deletedauxiliary instance file /data01/HCED_PITR_PCC/datafile/o1_mf_tbs_zyq_fmcsfttn_.dbf deletedauxiliary instance file /data01/PCC/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_fmcsc75c_.dbf deletedauxiliary instance file /data01/PCC/datafile/o1_mf_undotbs1_fmcsc75h_.dbf deletedauxiliary instance file /data01/PCC/datafile/o1_mf_system_fmcsc755_.dbf deletedauxiliary instance file /data01/PCC/controlfile/o1_mf_fmcsc00p_.ctl deletedauxiliary instance file tspitr_hCed_71393.dmp deletedFinished recover at 29-JUN-18 RMAN>

SQL> select count(*) from T_RECOVER_TEST_MAP; COUNT(*)---------- 72652

RECOVER TABLE SCOTT.EMP, SCOTT.DEPT UNTIL TIME 'SYSDATE-1' AUXILIARY DESTINATION '/tmp/oracle/recover' DATAPUMP DESTINATION '/tmp/recover/dumpfiles' DUMP FILE 'emp_dept_exp_dump.dat' NOTABLEIMPORT;

RECOVER TABLE HR.DEPARTMENTS, SH.CHANNELSUNTIL TIME 'SYSDATE – 1' AUXILIARY DESTINATION '/tmp/auxdest'REMAP TABLE hr.departments:example.new_departments, sh.channels:example.new_channels;