Android Toast使用技巧--提升展示能力

    /**
     * Show the view for the specified duration.
     */
    public void show() {
        if (mNextView == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("setView must have been called");
        }

        INotificationManager service = getService();
        String pkg = mContext.getOpPackageName();
        TN tn = mTN;
        tn.mNextView = mNextView;

        try {
            service.enqueueToast(pkg, tn, mDuration);
        } catch (RemoteException e) {
            // Empty
        }
    }

    /**
     * Make a standard toast to display using the specified looper.
     * If looper is null, Looper.myLooper() is used.
     * @hide
     */
    public static Toast makeText(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable Looper looper,
            @NonNull CharSequence text, @Duration int duration) {
        Toast result = new Toast(context, looper);

        LayoutInflater inflate = (LayoutInflater)
                context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
        View v = inflate.inflate(com.android.internal.R.layout.transient_notification, null);
        TextView tv = (TextView)v.findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.message);
        tv.setText(text);

        result.mNextView = v;
        result.mDuration = duration;

        return result;
    }

        /**
         * schedule handleShow into the right thread
         */
        @Override
        public void show(IBinder windowToken) {
            if (localLOGV) Log.v(TAG, "SHOW: " + this);
            mHandler.obtainMessage(SHOW, windowToken).sendToTarget();
        }

        public void handleShow(IBinder windowToken) {
            if (localLOGV) Log.v(TAG, "HANDLE SHOW: " + this + " mView=" + mView
                    + " mNextView=" + mNextView);
            // If a cancel/hide is pending - no need to show - at this point
            // the window token is already invalid and no need to do any work.
            if (mHandler.hasMessages(CANCEL) || mHandler.hasMessages(HIDE)) {
                return;
            }
            if (mView != mNextView) {
                // remove the old view if necessary
                handleHide();
                mView = mNextView;
                Context context = mView.getContext().getApplicationContext();
                String packageName = mView.getContext().getOpPackageName();
                if (context == null) {
                    context = mView.getContext();
                }
                mWM = (WindowManager)context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
                // We can resolve the Gravity here by using the Locale for getting
                // the layout direction
                final Configuration config = mView.getContext().getResources().getConfiguration();
                final int gravity = Gravity.getAbsoluteGravity(mGravity, config.getLayoutDirection());
                mParams.gravity = gravity;
                if ((gravity & Gravity.HORIZONTAL_GRAVITY_MASK) == Gravity.FILL_HORIZONTAL) {
                    mParams.horizontalWeight = 1.0f;
                }
                if ((gravity & Gravity.VERTICAL_GRAVITY_MASK) == Gravity.FILL_VERTICAL) {
                    mParams.verticalWeight = 1.0f;
                }
                mParams.x = mX;
                mParams.y = mY;
                mParams.verticalMargin = mVerticalMargin;
                mParams.horizontalMargin = mHorizontalMargin;
                mParams.packageName = packageName;
                mParams.hideTimeoutMilliseconds = mDuration ==
                    Toast.LENGTH_LONG ? LONG_DURATION_TIMEOUT : SHORT_DURATION_TIMEOUT;
                mParams.token = windowToken;
                if (mView.getParent() != null) {
                    if (localLOGV) Log.v(TAG, "REMOVE! " + mView + " in " + this);
                    mWM.removeView(mView);
                }
                if (localLOGV) Log.v(TAG, "ADD! " + mView + " in " + this);
                // Since the notification manager service cancels the token right
                // after it notifies us to cancel the toast there is an inherent
                // race and we may attempt to add a window after the token has been
                // invalidated. Let us hedge against that.
                try {
                    mWM.addView(mView, mParams);
                    trySendAccessibilityEvent();
                } catch (WindowManager.BadTokenException e) {
                    /* ignore */
                }
            }
        }

        /**
         * schedule handleHide into the right thread
         */
        @Override
        public void hide() {
            if (localLOGV) Log.v(TAG, "HIDE: " + this);
            mHandler.obtainMessage(HIDE).sendToTarget();
        }

        public void handleHide() {
            if (localLOGV) Log.v(TAG, "HANDLE HIDE: " + this + " mView=" + mView);
            if (mView != null) {
                // note: checking parent() just to make sure the view has
                // been added...  i have seen cases where we get here when
                // the view isn't yet added, so let's try not to crash.
                if (mView.getParent() != null) {
                    if (localLOGV) Log.v(TAG, "REMOVE! " + mView + " in " + this);
                    mWM.removeViewImmediate(mView);
                }


                // Now that we've removed the view it's safe for the server to release
                // the resources.
                try {
                    getService().finishToken(mPackageName, this);
                } catch (RemoteException e) {
                }

                mView = null;
            }
        }

    @Override
    public int checkAddPermission(WindowManager.LayoutParams attrs, int[] outAppOp) {
        final int type = attrs.type;
        final boolean isRoundedCornerOverlay =
                (attrs.privateFlags & PRIVATE_FLAG_IS_ROUNDED_CORNERS_OVERLAY) != 0;

       if (isRoundedCornerOverlay && mContext.checkCallingOrSelfPermission(INTERNAL_SYSTEM_WINDOW)
                != PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            return ADD_PERMISSION_DENIED;
        }

        outAppOp[0] = AppOpsManager.OP_NONE;

        if (!((type >= FIRST_APPLICATION_WINDOW && type <= LAST_APPLICATION_WINDOW)
                || (type >= FIRST_SUB_WINDOW && type <= LAST_SUB_WINDOW)
                || (type >= FIRST_SYSTEM_WINDOW && type <= LAST_SYSTEM_WINDOW))) {
            return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_INVALID_TYPE;
        }

        if (type < FIRST_SYSTEM_WINDOW || type > LAST_SYSTEM_WINDOW) {
            // Window manager will make sure these are okay.
            return ADD_OKAY;
        }

        if (!isSystemAlertWindowType(type)) {
            switch (type) {
                case TYPE_TOAST:
                    // Only apps that target older than O SDK can add window without a token, after
                    // that we require a token so apps cannot add toasts directly as the token is
                    // added by the notification system.
                    // Window manager does the checking for this.
                    outAppOp[0] = OP_TOAST_WINDOW;
                    return ADD_OKAY;
                case TYPE_DREAM:
                case TYPE_INPUT_METHOD:
                case TYPE_WALLPAPER:
                case TYPE_PRESENTATION:
                case TYPE_PRIVATE_PRESENTATION:
                case TYPE_VOICE_INTERACTION:
                case TYPE_ACCESSIBILITY_OVERLAY:
                case TYPE_QS_DIALOG:
                    // The window manager will check these.
                    return ADD_OKAY;
            }
            return mContext.checkCallingOrSelfPermission(INTERNAL_SYSTEM_WINDOW)
                    == PERMISSION_GRANTED ? ADD_OKAY : ADD_PERMISSION_DENIED;
        }

        // Things get a little more interesting for alert windows...
        outAppOp[0] = OP_SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW;

        final int callingUid = Binder.getCallingUid();
        // system processes will be automatically granted privilege to draw
        if (UserHandle.getAppId(callingUid) == Process.SYSTEM_UID) {
            return ADD_OKAY;
        }

        ApplicationInfo appInfo;
        try {
            appInfo = mContext.getPackageManager().getApplicationInfoAsUser(
                            attrs.packageName,
                            0 /* flags */,
                            UserHandle.getUserId(callingUid));
        } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
            appInfo = null;
        }

        if (appInfo == null || (type != TYPE_APPLICATION_OVERLAY && appInfo.targetSdkVersion >= O)) {
            /**
             * Apps targeting >= {@link Build.VERSION_CODES#O} are required to hold
             * {@link android.Manifest.permission#INTERNAL_SYSTEM_WINDOW} (system signature apps)
             * permission to add alert windows that aren't
             * {@link android.view.WindowManager.LayoutParams#TYPE_APPLICATION_OVERLAY}.
             */
            return (mContext.checkCallingOrSelfPermission(INTERNAL_SYSTEM_WINDOW)
                    == PERMISSION_GRANTED) ? ADD_OKAY : ADD_PERMISSION_DENIED;
        }

        // check if user has enabled this operation. SecurityException will be thrown if this app
        // has not been allowed by the user
        final int mode = mAppOpsManager.noteOpNoThrow(outAppOp[0], callingUid, attrs.packageName);
        switch (mode) {
            case AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED:
            case AppOpsManager.MODE_IGNORED:
                // although we return ADD_OKAY for MODE_IGNORED, the added window will
                // actually be hidden in WindowManagerService
                return ADD_OKAY;
            case AppOpsManager.MODE_ERRORED:
                // Don't crash legacy apps
                if (appInfo.targetSdkVersion < M) {
                    return ADD_OKAY;
                }
                return ADD_PERMISSION_DENIED;
            default:
                // in the default mode, we will make a decision here based on
                // checkCallingPermission()
                return (mContext.checkCallingOrSelfPermission(SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW)
                        == PERMISSION_GRANTED) ? ADD_OKAY : ADD_PERMISSION_DENIED;
        }
    }

                mView = mNextView;
                Context context = mView.getContext().getApplicationContext();
                String packageName = mView.getContext().getOpPackageName();
                if (context == null) {
                    context = mView.getContext();
                }
                mWM = (WindowManager)context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);

	public class FakeWindowService implements WindowManager {

		private WindowManager mWindowManager;

		public FakeWindowService(WindowManager windowManager) {
			mWindowManager = windowManager;
		}

		@Override
		public Display getDefaultDisplay() {
			return mWindowManager.getDefaultDisplay();
		}

		@Override
		public void removeViewImmediate(View view) {
			Log.i(TAG, "removeViewImmediate");
			// 进行拦截、监控、
			mWindowManager.removeViewImmediate(view);
			
		}

		@Override
		public void addView(View view, ViewGroup.LayoutParams params) {
			Log.i(TAG, "addView");
			// 替换View，修改params的属性
			// WindowManager.LayoutParams lp1 = (WindowManager.LayoutParams) params;
			// 加上可点击
			// lp1.flags |= WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCH_MODAL
			// 改变位置
			// lp1.gravity = Gravity.TOP;
			// 改变窗口高度
			// lp1.height = xx
			mWindowManager.addView(view, params);
			
		}

		@Override
		public void updateViewLayout(View view, ViewGroup.LayoutParams params) {
			mWindowManager.updateViewLayout(view, params);
		}

		@Override
		public void removeView(View view) {
			Log.i(TAG, "removeView");
			// 进行拦截、监控、
			mWindowManager.removeView(view);
		}
	}

public class FakeContext extends ContextWrapper {

	private static final String TAG = "FakeContext";

	public FakeContext(Context base) {
		super(base);
	}

	@Override
	public Context getApplicationContext() {
		Log.i(TAG, "getApplicationContext");
		return this;
	}

	@Override
	public Object getSystemService(String name) {
		Log.i(TAG, "getSystemService, name=" + name);
		if (TextUtils.equals(name, Context.WINDOW_SERVICE)) {
			WindowManager windowManager = (WindowManager) getBaseContext().getSystemService(name);
			return new FakeWindowService(windowManager);
		}
		return super.getSystemService(name);
	}
}

public static void tryUseToast(final Context context) {
	new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).post(new Runnable() {
		@Override
		public void run() {
			FakeContext fakeContext = new FakeContext(context.getApplicationContext());
			ToastLayout toastLayout = new ToastLayout(fakeContext);
			Toast toast = new Toast(fakeContext);
			toast.setView(toastLayout);
			toast.setDuration(Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
			toast.show();
		}
	});
}