iOS自动化探索（三）WebDriverAgent Python Client

pip install --pre facebook-wda

git clone https://github.com/openatx/facebook-wda.git
cd facebook-wda/
python setup.py install

import wda

# Enable debug will see http Request and Response
# wda.DEBUG = True

# get env from $DEVICE_URL if no arguments pass to wda.Client
# http://localhost:8100 is the default value if $DEVICE_URL is empty
c = wda.Client()

# Show Status
print c.status()

/usr/bin/python2.7 /Users/jackey/Documents/iOS/code/iOS-Auto/Python_Client/Python_Client.py
{u'ios': {u'ip': u'192.168.1.101', u'simulatorVersion': u'11.2.1'}, u'state': u'success', u'os': {u'version': u'11.2.1', u'name': u'iOS'}, u'build': {u'time': u'Dec 25 2018 11:48:43'}, u'sessionId': u'24AFBCFD-8CA0-4E4F-BEC3-21AD1170D880'}

Process finished with exit code 0

# Press home button
c.home()

# Take a screenshot
c.screenshot('screen.png')

# Open app
s = c.session('NOVA.ProductDemo')

# print app oritation
print s.orientation

# Close app
s.close()

with c.session('NOVA.ProductDemo') as s:
    print s.orientation
    

# 使用safari浏览器打开百度
s = c.session('com.apple.mobilesafari',['-u', 'http://www.baidu.com'])
print s.orientation

# 关闭浏览器
s.close()

# open app
s = c.session('NOVA.ProductDemo')

# Current bundleId and session Id
print s.bundle_id, s.id

/usr/bin/python2.7 /Users/jackey/Documents/iOS/code/iOS-Auto/Python_Client/Python_Client.py
NOVA.ProductDemo E56C8902-DDB6-485A-8B0B-AA907CF55C59

Process finished with exit code 0

# Screenshot return PIL.Image
# Requires pillow, installed by "pip install pillow"
s.screenshot().save("s.png")

from PIL import Image
s.screenshot().transpose(Image.ROTATE_90).save("correct.png")

# Open url with safari
s = c.session('com.apple.mobilesafari',['-u','http://www.baidu.com'])
print s.orientation

# Wait 5s
time.sleep(5)

# Print orientation
print s.orientation

# Change orientation
s.orientation = wda.LANDSCAPE

# Get width and height
print s.window_size()

# Simulate touch
s.tap(200, 200)

s.click(200, 200)
s.click(0.5, 0.5) # click center of screen
s.click(0.5, 200) # click center of x, and y(200)

# Simulate swipe, utilizing drag api
# 从(x1,y1)划向(x2,y2)
s.swipe(x1, y1, x2, y2, 0.5) # 0.5s
# 从屏幕右边往左划
s.swipe_left()
# 从屏幕左边往右划
s.swipe_right()
# 从屏幕底部往上划
s.swipe_up()
# 从屏幕顶部往上划
s.swipe_down()

# tap hold
s.tap_hold(x, y, 1.0)

# Hide keyboard (not working in simulator), did not success using latest WDA
s.keyboard_dismiss()

# For example, expect: True or False
# using id to find element and check if exists
s(id="URL").exists # return True or False

# using id or other query conditions
s(id='URL')
s(name='URL')
s(text="URL") # text is alias of name
s(nameContains='UR')
s(label='Address')
s(labelContains='Addr')
s(name='URL', index=1) # find the second element. index starts from 0

# combines search conditions
# attributes bellow can combines
# :"className", "name", "label", "visible", "enabled"
s(className='Button', name='URL', visible=True, labelContains="Addr")

s(xpath='//Button[@name="URL"]')
s(classChain='**/Button[`name == "URL"`]')
s(predicate='name LIKE "UR*"')
s('name LIKE "U*L"') # predicate is the first argument, without predicate= is ok

# Open app
s = c.session('NOVA.ProductDemo')
print s.window_size()
s.click(100,640)
e = s(text='京东超市').get(timeout=10)

UnicodeDecodeError: 'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xe4 in position 0: ordinal not in range(128)

import sys
reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding('utf8')

# Open app
s = c.session('NOVA.ProductDemo')
print s.window_size()
s.click(100,640)
e = s(text='京东超市').get(timeout=10)
e.tap() # tap element

s(text='京东超市').tap()

print s(text='京东超市').get().value

s(text='京东超市').click_exists() # 如果没有找到标签则立即返回
s(text='京东超市').click_exists(timeout=5.0) # 等待5s

# 判断标签是否存在
print s(text='京东超市').exists

# 找到所有匹配的标签， 返回数组
e_array = s(text='京东超市').find_elements()
print len(e_array)

# 找第二个匹配的元素
print s(text='京东超市')[1].exists

print s(text='京东超市').text
print s(text='京东超市').class_name
print s(text='京东超市').value
print s(text='京东超市').bounds

京东超市
None
None
Rect(x=15, y=129, width=56, height=20)

# Use child to search sub elements
s(text='Dashboard').child(className='Cell').exists

# Default timeout is 10 seconds
# But you can change by
s.set_timeout(10.0)

# do element operations
e.tap()
e.click() # alias of tap
e.clear_text()
e.set_text("Hello world")
e.tap_hold(2.0) # tapAndHold for 2.0s

e.scroll() # scroll to make element visiable

# directions can be "up", "down", "left", "right"
# swipe distance default to its height or width according to the direction
e.scroll('up')

# Set text
e.set_text("Hello WDA") # normal usage
e.set_text("Hello WDA\n") # send text with enter
e.set_text("\b\b\b") # delete 3 chars

# Wait element gone
s(text='Dashboard').wait_gone(timeout=10.0)

# Swipe
s(className="Image").swipe("left")

# Pinch
s(className="Map").pinch(2, 1) # scale=2, speed=1
s(className="Map").pinch(0.1, -1) # scale=0.1, speed=-1 (I donot very understand too)

# properties (bool)
e.accessible
e.displayed
e.enabled

# properties (str)
e.text # ex: Dashboard
e.className # ex: XCUIElementTypeStaticText
e.value # ex: github.com

# Bounds return namedtuple
rect = e.bounds # ex: Rect(x=144, y=28, width=88.0, height=27.0)
rect.x # expect 144

print s.alert.exists
print s.alert.text
s.alert.accept() # Actually do click first alert button
s.alert.dismiss() # Actually do click second alert button
s.alert.wait(5) # if alert apper in 5 second it will return True,else return False (default 20.0)
s.alert.wait() # wait alert apper in 2 second

s.alert.buttons()
# example return: ["设置", "好"]

s.alert.click("设置")

import wda

s = wda.Client().session()

def _alert_callback(session):
    session.alert.accept()

s.set_alert_callback(_alert_callback)

# do operations, when alert popup, it will auto accept
s(type="Button").click()

# -*-coding:utf-8 -*-

import wda

# Create WDA Client
my_drive = wda.Client()

# Open www.baidu.com with safari
my_session = my_drive.session('com.apple.mobilesafari',['-u','https://www.baidu.com'])

# Set text
my_session(className = 'SearchField').set_text(u'白色')

# Click Search Button
my_session(text = u'百度一下').click()