目前,easyswoole已经成为了最知名的swoole框架之一,本人也用easyswoole开发过很多个项目了,现在就来讲一讲如何用easyswoole快速实现一个网站的curd功能的接口。
环境方面本人不多做说明,可以去官方文档查看。
新增composer.json文件
{
"require": {
"easyswoole/easyswoole": "^3.2",
"easyswoole/mysqli": "^1.2",
"tioncico/curd-automatic-generation": "^1.0"
},
"autoload": {
"psr-4": {
"App\\": "Application/"
}
}
}
然后输入以下命令进行引入,安装组件库:
composer up
mkdir -p Application/HttpController
php ./vendor/easyswoole/easyswoole/bin/easyswoole install
假设我们需要做一个简单的文章管理系统,需要用户,文章,评论,置顶,分类,这5个表:
新增文件 test.php
<?php
/**
* Created by PhpStorm.
* User: tioncico
* Date: 19-7-27
* Time: 上午11:40
*/
include "./vendor/autoload.php";
//会员列表
$result = \EasySwoole\Mysqli\DDLBuilder\DDLBuilder::table('user_list', function (\EasySwoole\Mysqli\DDLBuilder\Blueprints\TableBlueprint $blueprint) {
$blueprint->colInt('id', '11')->setColumnComment('主键id')->setIsPrimaryKey()->setIsAutoIncrement();
$blueprint->colVarChar('userAccount', '32')->setColumnComment('会员账号');
$blueprint->colVarChar('userName', '32')->setColumnComment('会员昵称');
$blueprint->colVarChar('userPassword', '32')->setColumnComment('会员密码');
$blueprint->colDateTime('addTime')->setColumnComment('新增时间');
$blueprint->colTinyInt('isAdmin', 1)->setColumnComment('是否会管理员')->setDefaultValue(0);
$blueprint->setTableComment('会员列表');
$blueprint->setTableEngine(\EasySwoole\Mysqli\DDLBuilder\Enum\Engines::INNODB);
$blueprint->setTableCharset(\EasySwoole\Mysqli\DDLBuilder\Enum\Character::UTF8_GENERAL_CI);
$blueprint->indexNormal('userAccount', ['userAccount']);
});
echo $result;
//文章分类列表
$result = \EasySwoole\Mysqli\DDLBuilder\DDLBuilder::table('article_list', function (\EasySwoole\Mysqli\DDLBuilder\Blueprints\TableBlueprint $blueprint) {
$blueprint->colInt('id', '11')->setColumnComment('主键id')->setIsPrimaryKey()->setIsAutoIncrement();
$blueprint->colInt('pid', 11)->setColumnComment('上级id');
$blueprint->colVarChar('categoryName', '64')->setColumnComment('分类名称');
$blueprint->setTableComment('分类列表');
$blueprint->setTableEngine(\EasySwoole\Mysqli\DDLBuilder\Enum\Engines::INNODB);
$blueprint->setTableCharset(\EasySwoole\Mysqli\DDLBuilder\Enum\Character::UTF8_GENERAL_CI);
});
echo $result;
//文章列表
$result = \EasySwoole\Mysqli\DDLBuilder\DDLBuilder::table('article_list', function (\EasySwoole\Mysqli\DDLBuilder\Blueprints\TableBlueprint $blueprint) {
$blueprint->colInt('id', '11')->setColumnComment('主键id')->setIsPrimaryKey()->setIsAutoIncrement();
$blueprint->colInt('categoryId', 11)->setColumnComment('分类id');
$blueprint->colVarChar('title', '64')->setColumnComment('标题');
$blueprint->colVarChar('keyword', '64')->setColumnComment('关键字');
$blueprint->colVarChar('description', '255')->setColumnComment('简介');
$blueprint->colVarChar('author', '32')->setColumnComment('作者');
$blueprint->colText('content')->setColumnComment('内容');
$blueprint->colDateTime('addTime')->setColumnComment('新增时间');
$blueprint->colTinyInt('isOriginal', 1)->setColumnComment('是否原创')->setDefaultValue(1);
$blueprint->setTableComment('文章列表');
$blueprint->setTableEngine(\EasySwoole\Mysqli\DDLBuilder\Enum\Engines::INNODB);
$blueprint->setTableCharset(\EasySwoole\Mysqli\DDLBuilder\Enum\Character::UTF8_GENERAL_CI);
$blueprint->indexNormal('title', ['title']);
});
echo $result;
//评论列表
$result = \EasySwoole\Mysqli\DDLBuilder\DDLBuilder::table('comment_list', function (\EasySwoole\Mysqli\DDLBuilder\Blueprints\TableBlueprint $blueprint) {
$blueprint->colInt('id', '11')->setColumnComment('主键id')->setIsPrimaryKey()->setIsAutoIncrement();
$blueprint->colInt('articleId', 11)->setColumnComment('文章id');
$blueprint->colInt('commentPid', 11)->setColumnComment('评论父id')->setDefaultValue(0);
$blueprint->colInt('userId', 11)->setColumnComment('评论会员id');
$blueprint->colVarChar('userName', '64')->setColumnComment('评论会员名');
$blueprint->colVarChar('content', '255')->setColumnComment('评论内容');
$blueprint->colDateTime('addTime')->setColumnComment('评论时间');
$blueprint->setTableComment('文章评论列表');
$blueprint->setTableEngine(\EasySwoole\Mysqli\DDLBuilder\Enum\Engines::INNODB);
$blueprint->setTableCharset(\EasySwoole\Mysqli\DDLBuilder\Enum\Character::UTF8_GENERAL_CI);
$blueprint->indexNormal('articleId', ['articleId']);
$blueprint->indexNormal('commentPid', ['commentPid']);
$blueprint->indexNormal('userId', ['userId']);
});
echo $result;
//评论列表
$result = \EasySwoole\Mysqli\DDLBuilder\DDLBuilder::table('top_list', function (\EasySwoole\Mysqli\DDLBuilder\Blueprints\TableBlueprint $blueprint) {
$blueprint->colInt('id', '11')->setColumnComment('主键id')->setIsPrimaryKey()->setIsAutoIncrement();
$blueprint->colInt('articleId', 11)->setColumnComment('文章id');
$blueprint->setTableComment('文章置顶列表');
$blueprint->setTableEngine(\EasySwoole\Mysqli\DDLBuilder\Enum\Engines::INNODB);
$blueprint->setTableCharset(\EasySwoole\Mysqli\DDLBuilder\Enum\Character::UTF8_GENERAL_CI);
$blueprint->indexNormal('articleId', ['articleId']);
});
echo $result;
该文件作用是直接通过easyswoole的mysqli建表工具生成建表sql,运行sql直接建表
在dev.php文件中新增以下配置:
'MYSQL' => [
'host' => '127.0.0.1',
'port' => 3306,
'user' => 'root',
'password' => 'test',
'database' => 'article',
'timeout' => 30,
'charset' => 'utf8mb4',
'connect_timeout' => '5',//连接超时时间
],
在easyswooleEvent.php的initialize方法中,注册数据库连接池:
public static function initialize()
{
// TODO: Implement initialize() method.
date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Shanghai');
$mysqlConfig = new \EasySwoole\Mysqli\Config(\EasySwoole\EasySwoole\Config::getInstance()->getConf('MYSQL'));
\EasySwoole\MysqliPool\Mysql::getInstance()->register('mysql',$mysqlConfig);
}
新增init.php文件:
<?php
/**
* Created by PhpStorm.
* User: tioncico
* Date: 19-7-27
* Time: 上午11:59
*/
include "./vendor/autoload.php";
\EasySwoole\EasySwoole\Core::getInstance()->initialize();
$init = new \AutomaticGeneration\Init();
$init->initBaseModel();
$init->initBaseController();
该脚本可在App目录中生成基础的baseModel和baseController
分别在//Application/HttpController/Api/Admin,/Api/User,/Api/Index中新增Base.php文件:
<?php
/**
* Created by PhpStorm.
* User: tioncico
* Date: 19-7-27
* Time: 下午12:14
*/
namespace App\HttpController\Api\Admin;
use App\Model\UserBean;
use EasySwoole\Http\Message\Status;
class Base extends \App\HttpController\Base
{
protected $who;
//session的cookie头
protected $tokenName = 'adminSession';
//白名单,用于用户请求login方法时,不会因为没有登录而拒绝访问
protected $whiteList = ['login'];
/**
* onRequest
* @param null|string $action
* @return bool|null
* @throws \Throwable
* @author yangzhenyu
* Time: 13:49
*/
function onRequest(?string $action): ?bool
{
if (parent::onRequest($action)) {
//白名单判断
if (in_array($action, $this->whiteList)) {
return true;
}
//获取登入信息,如果没有登录,则不让访问,只有Admin和User需要
if (!$this->getWho()) {
$this->writeJson(Status::CODE_UNAUTHORIZED, '', '登入已过期');
return false;
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* getWho
* @return bool
* @author yangzhenyu
* Time: 13:51
*/
function getWho(): ?UserBean
{
if ($this->who instanceof UserBean) {
return $this->who;
}
$sessionKey = $this->request()->getRequestParam($this->tokenName);
if (empty($sessionKey)) {
$sessionKey = $this->request()->getCookieParams($this->tokenName);
}
if (empty($sessionKey)) {
return null;
}
//这里需要自己实现,通过用户传来的token,去获取用户信息,如果获取失败,则代表没有登录
return $this->who;
}
protected function getValidateRule(?string $action): ?\EasySwoole\Validate\Validate
{
// TODO: Implement getValidateRule() method.
}
}
新增createTable.php文件:
<?php
/**
* Created by PhpStorm.
* User: tioncico
* Date: 19-7-27
* Time: 上午11:59
*/
include "./vendor/autoload.php";
\EasySwoole\EasySwoole\Core::getInstance()->initialize();
go(function () {
$db = \EasySwoole\MysqliPool\Mysql::defer('mysql');
$result = $db->rawQuery("show tables;");
$tableList = array_column($result,'Tables_in_article');
var_dump($tableList);
//生成所有的bean,model
foreach ($tableList as $tableName){
var_dump($tableName);
$mysqlTable = new \AutomaticGeneration\MysqlTable($db, \EasySwoole\EasySwoole\Config::getInstance()->getConf('MYSQL.database'));
$tableColumns = $mysqlTable->getColumnList($tableName);
$tableComment = $mysqlTable->getComment($tableName);
$path = '';
$beanConfig = new \AutomaticGeneration\Config\BeanConfig();
$beanConfig->setBaseNamespace("App\\Model".$path);
$beanConfig->setTablePre('');
$beanConfig->setTableName($tableName);
$beanConfig->setTableComment($tableComment);
$beanConfig->setTableColumns($tableColumns);
$beanBuilder = new \AutomaticGeneration\BeanBuilder($beanConfig);
$result = $beanBuilder->generateBean();
var_dump($result);
$path = '';
$modelConfig = new \AutomaticGeneration\Config\ModelConfig();
$modelConfig->setBaseNamespace("App\\Model".$path);
$modelConfig->setTablePre("");
$modelConfig->setExtendClass(\App\Model\BaseModel::class);
$modelConfig->setTableName("user_list");
$modelConfig->setTableComment($tableComment);
$modelConfig->setTableColumns($tableColumns);
$modelBuilder = new \AutomaticGeneration\ModelBuilder($modelConfig);
$result = $modelBuilder->generateModel();
var_dump($result);
$path='\\Api\\Admin';
$controllerConfig = new \AutomaticGeneration\Config\ControllerConfig();
$controllerConfig->setBaseNamespace("App\\HttpController".$path);
$controllerConfig->setTablePre('');
$controllerConfig->setTableName($tableName);
$controllerConfig->setTableComment($tableComment);
$controllerConfig->setTableColumns($tableColumns);
$controllerConfig->setExtendClass("App\\HttpController".$path."\\Base");
$controllerConfig->setModelClass($modelBuilder->getClassName());
$controllerConfig->setBeanClass($beanBuilder->getClassName());
$controllerConfig->setMysqlPoolClass(EasySwoole\MysqliPool\Mysql::class);
$controllerConfig->setMysqlPoolName('mysql');
$controllerBuilder = new \AutomaticGeneration\ControllerBuilder($controllerConfig);
$result = $controllerBuilder->generateController();
var_dump($result);
$path='\\Api\\Index';
$controllerConfig = new \AutomaticGeneration\Config\ControllerConfig();
$controllerConfig->setBaseNamespace("App\\HttpController".$path);
$controllerConfig->setTablePre('');
$controllerConfig->setTableName($tableName);
$controllerConfig->setTableComment($tableComment);
$controllerConfig->setTableColumns($tableColumns);
$controllerConfig->setExtendClass("App\\HttpController".$path."\\Base");
$controllerConfig->setModelClass($modelBuilder->getClassName());
$controllerConfig->setBeanClass($beanBuilder->getClassName());
$controllerConfig->setMysqlPoolClass(EasySwoole\MysqliPool\Mysql::class);
$controllerConfig->setMysqlPoolName('mysql');
$controllerBuilder = new \AutomaticGeneration\ControllerBuilder($controllerConfig);
$result = $controllerBuilder->generateController();
var_dump($result);
$path='\\Api\\User';
$controllerConfig = new \AutomaticGeneration\Config\ControllerConfig();
$controllerConfig->setBaseNamespace("App\\HttpController".$path);
$controllerConfig->setTablePre('');
$controllerConfig->setTableName($tableName);
$controllerConfig->setTableComment($tableComment);
$controllerConfig->setTableColumns($tableColumns);
$controllerConfig->setExtendClass("App\\HttpController".$path."\\Base");
$controllerConfig->setModelClass($modelBuilder->getClassName());
$controllerConfig->setBeanClass($beanBuilder->getClassName());
$controllerConfig->setMysqlPoolClass(EasySwoole\MysqliPool\Mysql::class);
$controllerConfig->setMysqlPoolName('mysql');
$controllerBuilder = new \AutomaticGeneration\ControllerBuilder($controllerConfig);
$result = $controllerBuilder->generateController();
var_dump($result);
}
exit;
});
运行,根据提示去输入需要在getAll时查询的关键字字段,不填也行:
当前台传入keyword=“测试”,那么sql语句将会生成 title like "%测试%"
当这个文件运行完之后,一个文章管理系统的基本api已经是生成好了,大概是这样:
我们下一步要做的是:
1:完善用户登录接口
2:把User里面所有控制器的update,add等方法删除(普通用户没权限管理文章,文章分类等等,当然评论有权限)
3:每个方法都需要去修改下,毕竟自动生成工具不是那么智能,只能自己继续完善了,但是,已经是很好了,不是吗?
4:每个控制器的getValidateRule方法需要自己完善,这个是用于验证用户传入的基础参数是否正确的方法
给你们看看curd的各种方法自动生成后的截图:
这些都是自动生成的哦!
建表工具文档:https://www.easyswoole.com/Cn/Components/Mysqli/createTable.html
自动生成curd控制器组件地址:https://github.com/tioncico/curdAutomaticGeneration
easyswoole mysql-pool组件:https://www.easyswoole.com/Cn/Components/mysqlPool.html
easyswoole官方文档:https://www.easyswoole.com/Cn/Introduction/environment.html
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