Car.java
package com.gong.spring.beans;
public class Car {
private String name;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Car [name=" + name + "]";
}
}
Student.java
package com.gong.spring.beans;
public class Student {
private String name;
private int age;
private double score;
private Car car;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
public double getScore() {
return score;
}
public void setScore(double score) {
this.score = score;
}
public Car getCar() {
return car;
}
public void setCar(Car car) {
this.car = car;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Student [name=" + name + ", age=" + age + ", score=" + score + ", car=" + car + "]";
}
}
applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<bean id="car" class="com.gong.spring.beans.Car">
<property name="name" value="baoma"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="student" class="com.gong.spring.beans.Student">
<property name="name" value="tom"></property>
<property name="age" value="12"></property>
<property name="score" value="98.00"></property>
<property name="car" ref="car"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
Main.java
package com.gong.spring.beans;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//1.创建spring的IOC容器对象
ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
//2.从容器中获取Bean实例
Student student = (Student) ctx.getBean("student");
System.out.println(student.toString());
}
}
输出:
当然,也可以这么写:
<property name="car">
<ref bean="car"/>
</property>
我们也可以在bean的内部配置相应的Bean,这个Bean就是一个内部bean,不能被外部使用。
<property name="car">
<bean class="com.gong.spring.beans.Car">
<property name="name">
<value>baoma</value>
</property>
</bean>
</property>
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