众所周知,android的底部菜单栏太重要,平时项目一般都是需要用到的,但是网上关于这方面的demo做得太丑了,实在惨不忍睹,所以这里便用RadioGroup+Fragment的方式写了一个,顺便美化了一下,需要的可以看下。
效果图:
项目结构
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private FrameLayout frameLayout;
private RadioGroup radioGroup;
private Fragment[] mFragments;
private int mIndex;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
initFragment();
setRadioGroupListener();
}
private void initFragment() {
radioGroup = (RadioGroup) findViewById(R.id.radioGroup);
frameLayout = (FrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.fl_content);
HomeFragment homeFragment = new HomeFragment();
ShopFragment shopFragment = new ShopFragment();
LiveFragment liveFragment = new LiveFragment();
ShoppingCarFragment shoppingCarFragment = new ShoppingCarFragment();
MineFragment mineFragment = new MineFragment();
//添加到数组
mFragments = new Fragment[]{homeFragment, shopFragment, liveFragment, shoppingCarFragment, mineFragment};
//开启事务
FragmentTransaction ft = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
//添加首页
ft.add(R.id.fl_content, homeFragment).commit();
//默认设置为第0个
setIndexSelected(0);
}
private void setIndexSelected(int index) {
if (mIndex == index) {
return;
}
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction ft = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
//隐藏
ft.hide(mFragments[mIndex]);
//判断是否添加
if (!mFragments[index].isAdded()) {
ft.add(R.id.fl_content, mFragments[index]).show(mFragments[index]);
} else {
ft.show(mFragments[index]);
}
ft.commit();
//再次赋值
mIndex = index;
}
private void setRadioGroupListener() {
radioGroup.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup radioGroup, int i) {
switch (i) {
case R.id.rb_home:
setIndexSelected(0);
break;
case R.id.rb_shop:
setIndexSelected(1);
break;
case R.id.rb_live:
setIndexSelected(2);
break;
case R.id.rb_shopping_car:
setIndexSelected(3);
break;
case R.id.rb_mine:
setIndexSelected(4);
break;
default:
setIndexSelected(0);
break;
}
}
});
}
@Override
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
//仅当activity为task根(即首个启动activity)时才生效,这个方法不会改变task中的activity状态,
// 按下返回键的作用跟按下HOME效果一样;重新点击应用还是回到应用退出前的状态;
moveTaskToBack(false);
return true;
}
return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
}
}
Fragment,这里只列出HomeFragment的,其他都是一样
public class HomeFragment extends BaseFragment {
public HomeFragment() {
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view=inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_home,container,false);
return view;
}
}
activity_main.xml布局文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/fl_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_above="@+id/line" /
<View
android:id="@+id/line"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="@dimen/line_size"
android:layout_above="@+id/radioGroup"
android:background="#9e9e9e" /
<RadioGroup
android:id="@+id/radioGroup"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:clickable="true"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:padding="3dp"
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/rb_home"
style="@style/RadioButtonStyle"
android:checked="true"
android:drawableTop="@drawable/btn_home"
android:text="@string/home" /
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/rb_shop"
style="@style/RadioButtonStyle"
android:drawableTop="@drawable/btn_shop"
android:text="@string/shop" /
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/rb_live"
style="@style/RadioButtonStyle"
android:drawableTop="@drawable/btn_live"
android:text="@string/live" /
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/rb_shopping_car"
style="@style/RadioButtonStyle"
android:drawableTop="@drawable/btn_shopping_car"
android:text="@string/shopping_car" /
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/rb_mine"
style="@style/RadioButtonStyle"
android:drawableTop="@drawable/btn_mine"
android:text="@string/mine" /
</RadioGroup
</RelativeLayout
RadioButton的样式
<style name="RadioButtonStyle"
<item name="android:layout_width" 0dp</item
<item name="android:layout_weight" 1</item
<item name="android:layout_height" match_parent</item
<item name="android:layout_marginRight" 10dp</item
<item name="android:layout_marginLeft" 10dp</item
<item name="android:button" @null</item
<item name="android:gravity" center</item
<item name="android:textColor" @color/color_radiobutton</item
<item name="android:textSize" 10sp</item
</style
Demo下载地址:底部菜单栏
温馨提示:以后我自己写的demo都是用Android Studio写的了,用Eclipse的同学要的话需要自己改一下,时代在进步,工具也在升级!
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。