本文实例讲述了Android开发中总结的Adapter工具类。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
Adapter是连接后端数据和前端显示的适配器接口,是数据和UI(View)之间一个重要的纽带。在常见的View(ListView,GridView)等地方都需要用到Adapter。
每个开发工程师都会有自己的一些常用到的工具类,今天我分享一下我自己总结的关于Adapter的工具类,话不多说直接上代码
CommonAdapter:
public abstract class CommonAdapter<T extends BaseAdapter
{
protected LayoutInflater mInflater;
protected Context mContext;
protected List<T mDatas;
protected final int mItemLayoutId;
public CommonAdapter(Context context, List<T mDatas, int itemLayoutId)
{
this.mContext = context;
this.mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(mContext);
this.mDatas = mDatas;
this.mItemLayoutId = itemLayoutId;
}
@Override
public int getCount()
{
return mDatas.size();
}
@Override
public T getItem(int position)
{
return mDatas.get(position);
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position)
{
return position;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent)
{
final ViewHolder viewHolder = getViewHolder(position, convertView,
parent);
convert(viewHolder, getItem(position) , position);
return viewHolder.getConvertView();
}
public abstract void convert(ViewHolder helper, T item , int postion);
private ViewHolder getViewHolder(int position, View convertView,
ViewGroup parent)
{
return ViewHolder.get(mContext, convertView, parent, mItemLayoutId,
position);
}
}
ViewHolder:
public class ViewHolder
{
private final SparseArray<View mViews;
private int mPosition;
private View mConvertView;
private ViewHolder(Context context, ViewGroup parent, int layoutId,
int position)
{
this.mPosition = position;
this.mViews = new SparseArray<View ();
mConvertView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(layoutId, parent,
false);
// setTag
mConvertView.setTag(this);
}
/**
* 拿到ViewHolder对象
*
* @param context
* @param convertView
* @param parent
* @param layoutId
* @param position
* @return
*/
public static ViewHolder get(Context context, View convertView,
ViewGroup parent, int layoutId, int position)
{
ViewHolder holder = null;
if (convertView == null)
{
holder = new ViewHolder(context, parent, layoutId, position);
} else
{
holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
holder.mPosition = position;
}
return holder;
}
public View getConvertView()
{
return mConvertView;
}
/**
* 通过控件的Id获取对于的控件,如果没有则加入views
*
* @param viewId
* @return
*/
public <T extends View T getView(int viewId)
{
View view = mViews.get(viewId);
if (view == null)
{
view = mConvertView.findViewById(viewId);
mViews.put(viewId, view);
}
return (T) view;
}
/**
* 为TextView设置字符串
*
* @param viewId
* @param text
* @return
*/
public ViewHolder setText(int viewId, String text)
{
TextView view = getView(viewId);
view.setText(text);
return this;
}
/**
* 为ImageView设置图片
*
* @param viewId
* @param drawableId
* @return
*/
public ViewHolder setImageResource(int viewId, int drawableId)
{
ImageView view = getView(viewId);
view.setImageResource(drawableId);
return this;
}
/**
* 为ImageView设置图片
*
* @param viewId
* @param drawableId
* @return
*/
public ViewHolder setImageBitmap(int viewId, Bitmap bm)
{
ImageView view = getView(viewId);
view.setImageBitmap(bm);
return this;
}
/**
* 通过图片路径为ImageView设置图片
* @param viewId
* @param drawableId
* @return
*/
public ViewHolder setImageByUrl(int viewId, String url)
{
ImageLoader.getInstance(3,Type.LIFO).loadImage(url, (ImageView) getView(viewId));
return this;
}
public int getPosition()
{
return mPosition;
}
}
MyAdapter:
public class MyAdapter extends CommonAdapter<String
{
private List<String mData ;
public MyAdapter(Context context, List<String mDatas, int itemLayoutId)
{
super(context, mDatas, itemLayoutId);
this.mDatas = mDatas ;
}
@Override
public void convert(final ViewHolder helper, final String item , int postion)
{
/**
* 第一种
*/
helper.setImageResource(R.id.item_ib01, R.drawable.ic_launcher);
helper.setImageResource(R.id.item_iv01,
R.drawable.ic_launcher);
helper.setText(R.id.item_tv01, "我是第"+mDatas.get(postion)+"个") ;
// 通过路径设置图片
// helper.setImageByUrl(R.id.id_item_image, mDirPath + "/" + item);
/*
* 第二种
*/
/*
*
final ImageView item_iv = helper.getView(R.id.item_iv01);
final ImageButton item_ib = helper.getView(R.id.item_ib01);
TextView item_tv = helper.getView(R.id.item_tv01) ;
item_tv.setText("我是第"+mDatas.get(postion)+"个") ;
item_iv.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_launcher);
item_ib.setColorFilter(Color.parseColor("#77000000"));
*/
}
}
附:完整实例代码点击此处本站下载。
PS:该下载源码包含了eclipse与studio两个压缩包。
更多关于Android相关内容感兴趣的读者可查看本站专题:《Android开发入门与进阶教程》、《Android布局layout技巧总结》、《Android视图View技巧总结》、《Android编程之activity操作技巧总结》、《Android操作json格式数据技巧总结》、《Android资源操作技巧汇总》及《Android控件用法总结》
希望本文所述对大家Android程序设计有所帮助。