工具系列 | 如何快速编译安装 Redis

wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.8.tar.gz
tar -zxvf redis-3.2.8.tar.gz
cd  redis-3.2.8

00-RELEASENOTES  BUGS  CONTRIBUTING  COPYING  deps  INSTALL  Makefile  MANIFESTO  README.md  redis.conf  runtest 
    runtest-cluster  runtest-sentinel  sentinel.conf  src  tests  utils

tinywan@tinywan:~/redis-3.2.8/src$ sudo make install 
[sudo] tinywan 的密码： 

Hint: It's a good idea to run 'make test' ;)

    INSTALL install
    INSTALL install
    INSTALL install
    INSTALL install
    INSTALL install

~/redis-3.2.8/src$ sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/redis/bin
~/redis-3.2.8/src$ sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/redis/etc

~/redis-3.2.8/src$ cd ..
~/redis-3.2.8$ sudo mv /home/tinywan/redis-3.2.8/redis.conf /usr/local/redis/etc

~/redis-3.2.8$ cd src/
sudo mv mkreleasehdr.sh redis-benchmark redis-check-aof redis-check-rdb redis-cli  
redis-sentinel redis-server redis-trib.rb /usr/local/redis/bin

cd /usr/local/redis/etc
vi redis.conf

--后台运行
daemonize yes

--端口号
port 63700          

--和哪个网卡绑定，和客户端是什么网段没有关系，这里我绑定的是内网网卡,
bind 10.10.101.127   

-- AES("https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Redis/redis-install.md") 加密
-- 结果：b6Pbc42gP8hXPNLzZaDnhREijtn1BSVSIYTkhTXw8SuPGpWZvN5kVpVeEVBdEQDw7M/+EZuDS6FxTOtgD2QrPe6014LPEdv2DY+YSUQZ4cE=

requirepass b6Pbc42gP8hXPNLzZaDnhREijtn1BSVSIYTkhTXw8SuPGpWZvN5kVpVeEVBdEQDw7M/+EZuDS6FxTOtgD2QrPe6014LPEdv2DY+YSUQZ4cE=

-- db文件名
dbfilename dump63700.rdb

-- log 日志文件路径
logfile "/usr/local/redis/etc/redis_63700.log"

-- 安全考虑，rename-command 配置以下命令
rename-command FLUSHALL "tinywangithubFLUSHALL"

rename-command CONFIG "tinywangithubCONFIG"

rename-command SHUTDOWN "tinywangithubSHUTDOWN"

rename-command DEBUG "tinywangithubDEBUG"

$ sudo chown -R www:www  /usr/local/redis/    //赋予指定该用户组，而非root账号
$ /usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/redis/etc/redis63700.conf
$ ps -aux | grep redis
www      70764  0.6  0.1  38160      0:00 /usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server 127.0.0.1:63700
www   70768  0.0  0.0  15984      0:00 grep --color=auto redis

$ redis-cli -h 127.0.0.1 -p 63700 -a b6Pbc42gP8hXPNLzZaDnhREijtn1BSVSIYTkhTXw8SuPGpWZvN5kVpVeEVBdEQDw7M/+EZuDS6FxTOtgD2QrPe6014LPEdv2DY+YSUQZ4cE= 
    127.0.0.1:63700> set username tinywan
    OK
    127.0.0.1:63700> get username
    "tinywan"
    127.0.0.1:63700> SHUTDOWN
    (error) ERR unknown command 'SHUTDOWN'
    127.0.0.1:63700> FLUSHALL
    (error) ERR unknown command 'FLUSHALL'
    127.0.0.1:63700> tinywangithubFLUSHALL
    OK
    127.0.0.1:63700> get username
    (nil)
    127.0.0.1:63700>

#!/bin/sh
#
# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems
# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:   redis6379
# Required-Start: $local_fs $network
# Required-Stop:  $local_fs
# Default-Start:  2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:  0 1 6
# Short-Description: redis6379
# Description:  penavico redis 6379
### END INIT INFO

REDISPORT=6379  # 【1】修改一
EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-server
CLIEXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli

PIDFILE=/var/run/redis_${REDISPORT}.pid
CONF="/usr/local/redis/etc/redis_6379.conf"  # 【2】修改二

case "$1" in
    start)
        if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
        else
                echo "Starting Redis server..."
                $EXEC $CONF
        fi
        ;;
    stop)
        if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
        else
                PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
                echo "Stopping ..."
                $CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown
                while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]
                do
                    echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
                    sleep 1
                done
                echo "Redis stopped"
        fi
        ;;
    *)
        echo "Please use start or stop as first argument"
        ;;
esac    

www@Tinywan:~/redis-4.0.0/utils$ ps -aux | grep redis
root      1722  0.0  0.8  44752  8300 ?        Ssl  13:08   0:00 /usr/local/bin/redis-server 127.0.0.1:6379
www       1730  0.0  0.1  14224  1024 pts/0    S+   13:08   0:00 grep --color=auto redis

$ redis-cli -h 127.0.0.1 -p 6379
127.0.0.1:6379> shutdown

ps -ef | grep redis
kill -9 XXX

sudo find / -name dump.rdb

scp ./dump.rdb www@192.168.1.18:/home/www/redis/