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本文主要研究一下gorm的GroupBy
gorm.io/gorm@v1.20.11/clause/group_by.go
// GroupBy group by clause
type GroupBy struct {
Columns []Column
Having []Expression
}
// Name from clause name
func (groupBy GroupBy) Name() string {
return "GROUP BY"
}
// Build build group by clause
func (groupBy GroupBy) Build(builder Builder) {
for idx, column := range groupBy.Columns {
if idx > 0 {
builder.WriteByte(',')
}
builder.WriteQuoted(column)
}
if len(groupBy.Having) > 0 {
builder.WriteString(" HAVING ")
Where{Exprs: groupBy.Having}.Build(builder)
}
}
// MergeClause merge group by clause
func (groupBy GroupBy) MergeClause(clause *Clause) {
if v, ok := clause.Expression.(GroupBy); ok {
copiedColumns := make([]Column, len(v.Columns))
copy(copiedColumns, v.Columns)
groupBy.Columns = append(copiedColumns, groupBy.Columns...)
copiedHaving := make([]Expression, len(v.Having))
copy(copiedHaving, v.Having)
groupBy.Having = append(copiedHaving, groupBy.Having...)
}
clause.Expression = groupBy
}
GroupBy定义了Columns和Having属性,其Build方法遍历Columns,最后针对Having在拼接Having子句
func TestGroupBy(t *testing.T) {
results := []struct {
Clauses []clause.Interface
Result string
Vars []interface{}
}{
{
[]clause.Interface{clause.Select{}, clause.From{}, clause.GroupBy{
Columns: []clause.Column{{Name: "role"}},
Having: []clause.Expression{clause.Eq{"role", "admin"}},
}},
"SELECT * FROM `users` GROUP BY `role` HAVING `role` = ?", []interface{}{"admin"},
},
{
[]clause.Interface{clause.Select{}, clause.From{}, clause.GroupBy{
Columns: []clause.Column{{Name: "role"}},
Having: []clause.Expression{clause.Eq{"role", "admin"}},
}, clause.GroupBy{
Columns: []clause.Column{{Name: "gender"}},
Having: []clause.Expression{clause.Neq{"gender", "U"}},
}},
"SELECT * FROM `users` GROUP BY `role`,`gender` HAVING `role` = ? AND `gender` <> ?", []interface{}{"admin", "U"},
},
}
for idx, result := range results {
t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("case #%v", idx), func(t *testing.T) {
checkBuildClauses(t, result.Clauses, result.Result, result.Vars)
})
}
}
gorm的GroupBy定义了Columns和Having属性,其Build方法遍历Columns,最后针对Having在拼接Having子句。
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原创声明:本文系作者授权腾讯云开发者社区发表,未经许可,不得转载。
如有侵权,请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除。