背景:修复了在移动设备上无法工作的无重复问题
背景:修复了在移动设备上无法工作的无重复问题
提问于 2014-10-15 07:33:46
我正在构建一个网页，我希望背景图像缩放到适合整个屏幕，保持纵横比，并是固定的(因此，如果你向下滚动，背景图像留在相同的地方)。
我已经在桌面浏览器中用下面的CSS实现了这一点，但它在iPhone或iPad上不起作用。在这些设备上，背景太大(它继续在折叠下方)，如果你向下滚动足够远，图像将开始重复。有没有人有办法？谢谢!
HTML {
background: url(photos/2452.jpg) no-repeat center center fixed;
-webkit-background-size: cover;
-moz-background-size: cover;
-o-background-size: cover;
background-size: cover;
}回答 11
Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2015-10-11 03:00:37
我已经找到了一个很好的解决方案，可以在不需要JavaScript的移动设备上实现固定背景。
body:before {
content: "";
display: block;
position: fixed;
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
z-index: -10;
background: url(photos/2452.jpg) no-repeat center center;
-webkit-background-size: cover;
-moz-background-size: cover;
-o-background-size: cover;
background-size: cover;
}请注意-10的负z-index值。html根元素默认z-index为0。该值必须是最小的z-index，才能将其作为背景。
Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2017-04-05 08:19:53
多亏了文森特和Joey Hayes的努力，我有了这个支持多种固定背景的android mobile上的codepen。
HTML：
<html>
<body>
<nav>Nav to nowhere</nav>
<article>
<section class="bg-img bg-img1">
<div class="content">
<h1>Fixed backgrounds on a mobile browser</h1>
</div>
</section>
<section class="solid">
<h3>Scrolling Foreground Here</h3>
</section>
<section>
<div class="content">
<p>Quid securi etiam tamquam eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Cum ceteris in veneratione tui montes, nascetur mus. Quisque placerat facilisis egestas cillum dolore. Ambitioni dedisse scripsisse iudicaretur. Quisque ut dolor gravida, placerat libero vel,
euismod.
</p>
</div>
</section>
<section class="solid">
<h3>Scrolling Foreground Here</h3>
</section>
<section class="footer">
<div class="content">
<h3>The end is nigh.</h3>
</div>
</section>
</article>
</body>CSS：
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
font-family: "source sans pro";
font-weight: 400;
color: #fdfdfd;
}
body > section >.footer {
overflow: hidden;
}
nav {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
height: 70px;
width: 100%;
background-color: silver;
z-index: 999;
text-align: center;
font-size: 2em;
opacity: 0.8;
}
article {
position: relative;
font-size: 1em;
}
section {
height: 100vh;
padding-top: 5em;
}
.bg-img::before {
position: fixed;
content: ' ';
display: block;
width: 100vw;
min-height: 100vh;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
background-position: center;
background-size: cover;
z-index: -10;
}
.bg-img1:before {
background-image: url('https://res.cloudinary.com/djhkdplck/image/upload/v1491326836/3balls_1280.jpg');
}
.bg-img2::before {
background-image: url('https://res.cloudinary.com/djhkdplck/image/upload/v1491326840/icebubble-1280.jpg');
}
.bg-img3::before {
background-image: url('https://res.cloudinary.com/djhkdplck/image/upload/v1491326844/soap-bubbles_1280.jpg');
}
h1, h2, h3 {
font-family: lato;
font-weight: 300;
text-transform: uppercase;
letter-spacing: 1px;
}
.content {
max-width: 50rem;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.solid {
min-height: 100vh;
width: 100%;
margin: auto;
border: 1px solid white;
background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6);
}
.footer {
background: rgba(2, 2, 2, 0.5);
}JS/JQUERY
window.onload = function() {
// Alternate Background Page with scrolling content (Bg Pages are odd#s)
var $bgImg = $('.bg-img');
var $nav = $('nav');
var winh = window.innerHeight;
var scrollPos = 0;
var page = 1;
var page1Bottom = winh;
var page3Top = winh;
var page3Bottom = winh * 3;
var page5Top = winh * 3;
var page5Bottom = winh * 5;
$(window).on('scroll', function() {
scrollPos = Number($(window).scrollTop().toFixed(2));
page = Math.floor(Number(scrollPos / winh) +1);
if (scrollPos >= 0 && scrollPos < page1Bottom ) {
if (! $bgImg.hasClass('bg-img1')) {
removeBg( $bgImg, 2, 3, 1 ); // element, low, high, current
$bgImg.addClass('bg-img1');
}
} else if (scrollPos >= page3Top && scrollPos <= page3Bottom) {
if (! $bgImg.hasClass('bg-img2')) {
removeBg( $bgImg, 1, 3, 2 ); // element, low, high, current
$bgImg.addClass('bg-img2');
}
} else if (scrollPos >= page5Top && scrollPos <= page5Bottom) {
if (! $bgImg.hasClass('bg-img3')) {
removeBg( $bgImg, 1, 2, 3 ); // element, low, high, current
$bgImg.addClass('bg-img3');
}
}
$nav.html("Page# " + page + " window position: " + scrollPos);
});
}
// This function was created to fix a problem where the mouse moves off the
// screen, this results in improper removal of background image class. Fix
// by removing any background class not applicable to current page.
function removeBg( el, low, high, current ) {
if (low > high || low <= 0 || high <= 0) {
console.log ("bad low/high parameters in removeBg");
}
for (var i=low; i<=high; i++) {
if ( i != current ) { // avoid removing class we are trying to add
if (el.hasClass('bg-img' +i )) {
el.removeClass('bg-img' +i );
}
}
}
} // removeBg()Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2017-08-20 10:13:55
"background-size: cover;“在除了Firefox之外的所有移动浏览器上都会导致很多问题！
这解决了我的问题：
/* Mobile first */
body{
background-image: url(bg_mobile.jpg);
background-attachment: fixed;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
/* Then tablets, laptops and desktops (768px and up) */
@media screen and (min-width:768px) {
body{
background-image: url(bg.jpg);
background-size: cover;
}
}页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/26372127
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