blocks|key|190455|text|好的。在我的Cygwin设置中，bash在c:\cygwin\bin中，所以我可以使用如下命令从Windows批处理文件中运行bash脚本(比如testit.sh)：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|190456|C:\cygwin\bin\bash+testit.sh|code-block|syntax|javascript|190457|..。它可以像在命令行中键入一样容易地包含在.bat文件中，并且具有相同的效果。|190458|entityMap^0|G|4|L|D|1R|4|20|9|0|0|M|4|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@$9|P|A|Q|B|C]|$9|R|A|S|B|C]|$9|T|A|U|B|C]|$9|V|A|W|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|X|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|Y|8|@$9|Z|A|10|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|11|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|N|$]]

Sure. On my (pretty vanilla) Cygwin setup, <code>bash</code> is in <code>c:\cygwin\bin</code> so I can run a <code>bash</code> script (say <code>testit.sh</code>) from a Windows batch file using a command like:

<pre><code>C:\cygwin\bin\bash testit.sh
</code></pre>

... which can be included in a <code>.bat</code> file as easily as it can be typed at the command line, and with the same effect.

blocks|key|194704|text|还有一件事--如果你在一些Windows文本编辑器中编辑shell脚本，它会生成\r\n行结尾，cygwin的bash不会接受这些\r。只需在执行脚本之前运行dos2unix+testit.sh：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|194705|C:\cygwin\bin\dos2unix+testit.sh
C:\cygwin\bin\bash+testit.sh|code-block|syntax|javascript|194706|entityMap^0|14|4|1T|2|27|I|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@$9|N|A|O|B|C]|$9|P|A|Q|B|C]|$9|R|A|S|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|T|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|U|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|L|$]]

One more thing - if You edited the shell script in some Windows text editor, which produces the <code>\r\n</code> line-endings, cygwin's bash wouldn't accept those <code>\r</code>. Just run <code>dos2unix testit.sh</code> before executing the script:

<pre><code>C:\cygwin\bin\dos2unix testit.sh
C:\cygwin\bin\bash testit.sh
</code></pre>

blocks|key|2815564|text|如果你可以访问Windows上的Notepad%2B%2B编辑器，有一个功能可以让你轻松地解决这个问题：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2815565|2815566|在Notepad%2B%2B中打开出现错误的文件。|ordered-list-item|2815567|在“编辑”菜单下，选择"EOL+Conversion"|2815568|There+is+an+option+for+"UNIX/OSX+Format“。”选择option.|2815569|Re-save该文件。|2815570|2815571|我这样做了，它解决了我的问题。|2815572|希望这能有所帮助！|2815573|有关更多信息，请访问http://danieladeniji.wordpress.com/2013/03/07/microsoft-windows-cygwin-error-r-command-not-found/|offset|length|2815574|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://danieladeniji.wordpress.com/2013/03/07/microsoft-windows-cygwin-error-r-command-not-found/^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|A|2P|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|C|3|D|5|E|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|E|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|E|7|16|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|E|7|17|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|-4|5|6|7|18|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|19|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|1A|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|1B|8|@]|9|@$S|1C|T|1D|1|1E]]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|-4|5|6|7|1F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|V|$W|$5|X|Y|Z|A|$10|11]]]]

If you have access to the Notepad++ editor on Windows there is a feature that allows you to easily get around this problem:

<ol>
<li>Open the file that's giving the error in Notepad++.</li>
<li>Go under the "Edit" Menu and choose "EOL Conversion"</li>
<li>There is an option there for "UNIX/OSX Format." Choose that option.</li>
<li>Re-save the file.</li>
</ol>

I did this and it solved my problems.

Hope this helps!

Read more at <a href="http://danieladeniji.wordpress.com/2013/03/07/microsoft-windows-cygwin-error-r-command-not-found/">http://danieladeniji.wordpress.com/2013/03/07/microsoft-windows-cygwin-error-r-command-not-found/</a>

blocks|key|2815597|text|我只想补充一点，你可以这样做，为一个目录下的所有文件应用dos2unix修复，因为当我们不得不‘修复’一堆脚本时，它为我节省了大量的时间。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2815598|find+.+-type+f+-exec+dos2unix.exe+{}+\;|code-block|syntax|javascript|2815599|我会把它作为对罗曼的回答的一个评论，但我还没有获得评论的权限。|2815600|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|J|$]]

Just wanted to add that you can do this to apply dos2unix fix for all files under a directory, as it saved me heaps of time when we had to 'fix' a bunch of our scripts.

<pre><code>find . -type f -exec dos2unix.exe {} \;
</code></pre>

I'd do it as a comment to Roman's answer, but I don't have access to commenting yet.

blocks|key|3028331|text|现有的答案似乎都是在DOS控制台窗口中运行此脚本。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|3028332|这可能是可以接受的，但例如意味着颜色代码(更改文本颜色)不起作用，而是按原样打印出来：|3028333|3028334|没有项目"[032mGroovy[0m“|blockquote|3028335|3028336|3028337|我在一段时间前找到了这个解决方案，所以我不确定mintty.exe是不是一个标准的Cygwin实用程序，或者您是否必须运行setup程序才能获得它，但我是这样运行的：|offset|length|style|CODE|3028338|D:\apps\cygwin64\bin\mintty.exe+-i+/Cygwin-Terminal.ico++bash.exe+.\myShellScript.sh|code-block|syntax|javascript|3028339|..。这会导致脚本在Cygwin+BASH控制台中运行，而不是在Windows+DOS控制台中运行。|3028340|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|N|A|1P|5|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|E|3|F|5|G|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|14|8|@$L|15|M|16|N|O]|$L|17|M|18|N|O]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|R|7|19|8|@]|9|@]|A|$S|T]]|$1|U|3|V|5|6|7|1A|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|W|3|-4|5|6|7|1B|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|X|$]]

The existing answers all seem to run this script in a DOS console window.

This may be acceptable, but for example means that colour codes (changing text colour) don't work but instead get printed out as they are:

<blockquote>
 there is no item "[032mGroovy[0m"
</blockquote>

I found this solution some time ago, so I'm not sure whether <code>mintty.exe</code> is a standard Cygwin utility or whether you have to run the <code>setup</code> program to get it, but I run like this:

<pre><code>D:\apps\cygwin64\bin\mintty.exe -i /Cygwin-Terminal.ico bash.exe .\myShellScript.sh
</code></pre>

... this causes the script to run in a Cygwin BASH console instead of a Windows DOS console.

blocks|key|2815708|text|如果您不介意总是在脚本文件名中包含.sh，那么您可以为Cygwin和Unix+(Macbook)保留相同的脚本。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2815709|举例说明：|2815710|以test1.sh|2815711|test1.sh为例，|unordered-list-item|2815712|始终在脚本文件名中包含.sh：|ordered-list-item|2815713|2815714|2815715|#!/bin/bash+++++echo+'$0+=+'+$0+++++echo+'$1+=+'+$1+++++filepath=$1+3.在装有Cygwin的Windows上，键入"test1.sh“即可在Unix上运行|offset|length|style|CODE|2815716|，还可键入"test1.sh”以运行|2815717|2815718|注意:在Windows上，您需要使用文件资源管理器执行以下一次操作：|2815719|在扩展名为explorer|2815720|Right-click的文件上打开文件test1.sh|2815721|
|2815722|Open，如|2815723|+.sh+...->选择sh.exe|2815724|2815725|2815726|在此之后，你的Windows10会记住使用sh.exe执行所有的.sh文件。|2815727|注意:使用此方法，无需在脚本文件名前加上bash即可运行|2815728|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|1V|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|1H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|1I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|1J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|K|7|1K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|-4|5|6|7|1L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|1M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|6|7|1N|8|@$P|1O|Q|1P|R|S]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|T|3|U|5|H|7|1Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|V|3|-4|5|6|7|1R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|W|3|X|5|6|7|1S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Y|3|Z|5|6|7|1T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|10|3|11|5|H|7|1U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|12|3|13|5|6|7|1V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|14|3|15|5|H|7|1W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|16|3|17|5|K|7|1X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|18|3|-4|5|6|7|1Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|19|3|-4|5|6|7|1Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1A|3|1B|5|6|7|20|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1C|3|1D|5|6|7|21|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1E|3|-4|5|6|7|22|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|1F|$]]

If you don't mind always including .sh on the script file name, then you can keep the same script for Cygwin and Unix (Macbook). 
 
To illustrate: 
1. Always include .sh to your script file name, e.g., test1.sh 
2. test1.sh looks like the following as an example: 
<code>
 <code>#!/bin/bash
 echo '$0 = ' $0
 echo '$1 = ' $1
 filepath=$1</code>
</code>
3. On Windows with Cygwin, you type "test1.sh" to run 
4. On a Unix, you also type "test1.sh" to run 

 
Note: On Windows, you need to use the file explorer to do following once: 
1. Open the file explorer 
2. Right-click on a file with .sh extension, like test1.sh 
3. Open with... -> Select sh.exe 
After this, your Windows 10 remembers to execute all .sh files with sh.exe. 
 
Note: Using this method, you do not need to prepend your script file name with bash to run

I have a bunch of shell scripts that used to run on a Linux machine. Now, we've switched over to Windows, and I need to run these scripts there. I have <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cygwin">Cygwin</a> installed, but is there a way to make the script run using Cygwin, but the call is made from Windows batch?

Running a shell script through Cygwin on Windows

我有一堆以前在Linux机器上运行的shell脚本。现在，我们已经切换到Windows，我需要在那里运行这些脚本。我已经安装了，但有没有办法让脚本使用Cygwin运行，但调用是从Windows batch进行的

问在Windows上通过Cygwin运行shell脚本
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