blocks|key|252727|text|现代的方式：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|252728|pip+install+-U+requests[socks]|code-block|syntax|javascript|252729|然后|252730|import+requests

resp+=+requests.get('http://go.to',+
++++++++++++++++++++proxies=dict(http='socks5://user:pass@host:port',
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++https='socks5://user:pass@host:port'))|252731|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|L|$]]

The modern way:

<pre><code>pip install -U requests[socks]
</code></pre>

then

<pre><code>import requests

resp = requests.get('http://go.to', 
 proxies=dict(http='socks5://user:pass@host:port',
 https='socks5://user:pass@host:port'))
</code></pre>

blocks|key|252878|text|从2016-04-29发布的requests版本2.10.0开始，requests支持SOCKS。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|252879|它需要可以与pip+install+pysocks一起安装的PySocks。|252880|示例用法：|252881|import+requests
proxies+=+{'http':+"socks5://myproxy:9191"}
requests.get('http://example.org',+proxies=proxies)|code-block|syntax|javascript|252882|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/kennethreitz/requests/blob/master/HISTORY.rst#2100-2016-04-29|1|https://pypi.python.org/pypi/PySocks^0|E|8|X|8|O|6|0|0|6|J|U|7|1|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Y|8|@$9|Z|A|10|B|C]|$9|11|A|12|B|C]]|D|@$9|13|A|14|1|15]]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|16|8|@$9|17|A|18|B|C]]|D|@$9|19|A|1A|1|1B]]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|1C|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|L|7|1D|8|@]|D|@]|E|$M|N]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|1E|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|P|$Q|$5|R|S|T|E|$U|V]]|W|$5|R|S|T|E|$U|X]]]]

As of <code>requests</code> version <a href="https://github.com/kennethreitz/requests/blob/master/HISTORY.rst#2100-2016-04-29">2.10.0</a>, released on 2016-04-29, <code>requests</code> supports SOCKS.

It requires <a href="https://pypi.python.org/pypi/PySocks">PySocks</a>, which can be installed with <code>pip install pysocks</code>.

Example usage:

<pre><code>import requests
proxies = {'http': "socks5://myproxy:9191"}
requests.get('http://example.org', proxies=proxies)
</code></pre>

blocks|key|252774|text|你需要安装pysocks，我的版本是1.0，代码适用于我：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|252775|import+socket
import+socks
import+requests
ip='localhost'+#+change+your+proxy's+ip
port+=+0000+#+change+your+proxy's+port
socks.setdefaultproxy(socks.PROXY_TYPE_SOCKS5,+ip,+port)
socket.socket+=+socks.socksocket
url+=+u'http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/services/search/images?v=1.0&q=inurl%25E8%25A2%258B'
print(requests.get(url).text)|code-block|syntax|javascript|252776|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/Anorov/PySocks^0|5|7|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@$A|R|B|S|1|T]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|J|$K|$5|L|M|N|C|$O|P]]]]

You need install <a href="https://github.com/Anorov/PySocks" rel="noreferrer">pysocks</a> , my version is 1.0 and the code works for me:

<pre><code>import socket
import socks
import requests
ip='localhost' # change your proxy's ip
port = 0000 # change your proxy's port
socks.setdefaultproxy(socks.PROXY_TYPE_SOCKS5, ip, port)
socket.socket = socks.socksocket
url = u'http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/services/search/images?v=1.0&amp;q=inurl%E8%A2%8B'
print(requests.get(url).text)
</code></pre>

blocks|key|469580|text|#+SOCKS5+proxy+for+HTTP/HTTPS
proxiesDict+=+{
++++'http'+:+"socks5://1.2.3.4:1080",
++++'https'+:+"socks5://1.2.3.4:1080"
}

#+SOCKS4+proxy+for+HTTP/HTTPS
proxiesDict+=+{
++++'http'+:+"socks4://1.2.3.4:1080",
++++'https'+:+"socks4://1.2.3.4:1080"
}

#+HTTP+proxy+for+HTTP/HTTPS
proxiesDict+=+{
++++'http'+:+"1.2.3.4:1080",
++++'https'+:+"1.2.3.4:1080"
}|type|code-block|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|syntax|javascript|469581|unstyled|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$B|C]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|E|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|F|$]]

<pre><code># SOCKS5 proxy for HTTP/HTTPS
proxiesDict = {
 'http' : "socks5://1.2.3.4:1080",
 'https' : "socks5://1.2.3.4:1080"
}

# SOCKS4 proxy for HTTP/HTTPS
proxiesDict = {
 'http' : "socks4://1.2.3.4:1080",
 'https' : "socks4://1.2.3.4:1080"
}

# HTTP proxy for HTTP/HTTPS
proxiesDict = {
 'http' : "1.2.3.4:1080",
 'https' : "1.2.3.4:1080"
}
</code></pre>

blocks|key|469691|text|我在urllib3中安装了pysocks和猴子补丁的create_connection，如下所示：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|469692|import+socks
import+socket
socks.setdefaultproxy(socks.PROXY_TYPE_SOCKS4,+"127.0.0.1",+1080)

def+create_connection(address,+timeout=socket._GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
++++++++++++++++++++++source_address=None,+socket_options=None):
++++"""Connect+to+*address*+and+return+the+socket+object.

++++Convenience+function.++Connect+to+*address*+(a+2-tuple+``(host,
++++port)``)+and+return+the+socket+object.++Passing+the+optional
++++*timeout*+parameter+will+set+the+timeout+on+the+socket+instance
++++before+attempting+to+connect.++If+no+*timeout*+is+supplied,+the
++++global+default+timeout+setting+returned+by+:func:`getdefaulttimeout`
++++is+used.++If+*source_address*+is+set+it+must+be+a+tuple+of+(host,+port)
++++for+the+socket+to+bind+as+a+source+address+before+making+the+connection.
++++An+host+of+''+or+port+0+tells+the+OS+to+use+the+default.
++++"""

++++host,+port+=+address
++++if+host.startswith('['):
++++++++host+=+host.strip('[]')
++++err+=+None
++++for+res+in+socket.getaddrinfo(host,+port,+0,+socket.SOCK_STREAM):
++++++++af,+socktype,+proto,+canonname,+sa+=+res
++++++++sock+=+None
++++++++try:
++++++++++++sock+=+socks.socksocket(af,+socktype,+proto)

++++++++++++#+If+provided,+set+socket+level+options+before+connecting.
++++++++++++#+This+is+the+only+addition+urllib3+makes+to+this+function.
++++++++++++urllib3.util.connection._set_socket_options(sock,+socket_options)

++++++++++++if+timeout+is+not+socket._GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT:
++++++++++++++++sock.settimeout(timeout)
++++++++++++if+source_address:
++++++++++++++++sock.bind(source_address)
++++++++++++sock.connect(sa)
++++++++++++return+sock

++++++++except+socket.error+as+e:
++++++++++++err+=+e
++++++++++++if+sock+is+not+None:
++++++++++++++++sock.close()
++++++++++++++++sock+=+None

++++if+err+is+not+None:
++++++++raise+err

++++raise+socket.error("getaddrinfo+returns+an+empty+list")

#+monkeypatch
urllib3.util.connection.create_connection+=+create_connection|code-block|syntax|javascript|469693|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

I installed pysocks and monkey patched create_connection in urllib3, like this:

<pre><code>import socks
import socket
socks.setdefaultproxy(socks.PROXY_TYPE_SOCKS4, "127.0.0.1", 1080)

def create_connection(address, timeout=socket._GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
 source_address=None, socket_options=None):
 """Connect to *address* and return the socket object.

 Convenience function. Connect to *address* (a 2-tuple ``(host,
 port)``) and return the socket object. Passing the optional
 *timeout* parameter will set the timeout on the socket instance
 before attempting to connect. If no *timeout* is supplied, the
 global default timeout setting returned by :func:`getdefaulttimeout`
 is used. If *source_address* is set it must be a tuple of (host, port)
 for the socket to bind as a source address before making the connection.
 An host of '' or port 0 tells the OS to use the default.
 """

 host, port = address
 if host.startswith('['):
 host = host.strip('[]')
 err = None
 for res in socket.getaddrinfo(host, port, 0, socket.SOCK_STREAM):
 af, socktype, proto, canonname, sa = res
 sock = None
 try:
 sock = socks.socksocket(af, socktype, proto)

 # If provided, set socket level options before connecting.
 # This is the only addition urllib3 makes to this function.
 urllib3.util.connection._set_socket_options(sock, socket_options)

 if timeout is not socket._GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT:
 sock.settimeout(timeout)
 if source_address:
 sock.bind(source_address)
 sock.connect(sa)
 return sock

 except socket.error as e:
 err = e
 if sock is not None:
 sock.close()
 sock = None

 if err is not None:
 raise err

 raise socket.error("getaddrinfo returns an empty list")

# monkeypatch
urllib3.util.connection.create_connection = create_connection
</code></pre>

blocks|key|469798|text|我可以在Linux上做到这一点。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|469799|$+pip3+install+--user+'requests[socks]'
$+https_proxy=socks5://<hostname+or+ip>:<port>+python3+-c+\
>+'import+requests;print(requests.get("https://httpbin.org/ip").text)'|code-block|syntax|javascript|469800|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

I could do this on Linux.

<pre><code>$ pip3 install --user 'requests[socks]'
$ https_proxy=socks5://&lt;hostname or ip&gt;:&lt;port&gt; python3 -c \
&gt; 'import requests;print(requests.get("https://httpbin.org/ip").text)'
</code></pre>

I'm using the great <a href="http://docs.python-requests.org/en/latest/index.html">Requests</a> library in my Python script:

<pre><code>import requests
r = requests.get("some-site.com")
print r.text
</code></pre>

I would like to use socks proxy. But Requests only supports HTTP proxy now. 

How can I do that?

How to make python Requests work via socks proxy

Python

Linux

我在我的脚本中使用了一个很棒的Python库：import requestsr = requests.get("some-site.com")print r.text我想使用socks代理。但是Requests现在只支持HTTP代理。我该怎么做呢？

问如何通过socks代理使python请求工作
EN

回答 6

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问如何通过socks代理使python请求工作EN

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