Netbeans将root用户设置为作者
Netbeans将root用户设置为作者
提问于 2018-09-16 09:21:19
我运行的是Linux Mint 18.3 cinnamon 64位
我刚刚下载了Apache NetBeans IDE9.0
不需要运行任何脚本来安装它，我只需要运行以下命令来启动它：sudo /opt/netbeans/bin/netbeans，然后输入我的密码，netbeans就会打开。然后，我为该程序创建了一个启动器，因为我不想每次打开netbeans时都键入命令和密码。但是发射器不起作用。我意识到我没有将"sudo“放在启动器将执行的命令中，所以我放了它。但并没有起作用。
我认为它不工作，因为启动程序执行sudo /opt/netbeans/bin/netbeans，但没有输入密码。经过一些研究，我最终在/etc/sudoers的末尾添加了star_man ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /opt/netbeans/bin/netbeans，它终于可以工作了。但是，当我创建一个新项目时，Netbeans会将root设置为它创建的每个文件的作者。
例如，当我在项目目录中键入ls -l时，它会输出以下内容：
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3527 sep 15 20:01 build.xml
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 82 sep 15 20:01 manifest.mf
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 sep 15 20:01 nbproject
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 sep 15 20:01 srcRoot是每个文件和目录的组和所有者.
这导致当Netbeans生成文档文件时，它会将"root“替换为我的用户名。
更新：我只能以根用户身份启动neatbeans (sudo ./netbeans)。
当我从终端运行不带sudo的neatbean时，它看起来像是在启动：screen shot
但之后它就关闭了。
这是输出：
>Log Session: Sunday, September 16, 2018 at 12:58:20 PM Eastern Daylight Time
>System Info:
Product Version = Apache NetBeans IDE 9.0 (Build incubator-netbeans-release-334-on-20180708)
Operating System = Linux version 4.15.0-34-generic running on amd64
Java; VM; Vendor = 10.0.1; Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM 10.0.1+10; Oracle Corporation
Runtime = Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment 10.0.1+10
Java Home = /opt/java/jdk-10.0.1
System Locale; Encoding = es_DO (nb); UTF-8
Home Directory = /home/star_man
Current Directory = /opt/netbeans
User Directory = /home/star_man/.netbeans/9.0
Cache Directory = /home/star_man/.cache/netbeans/9.0
Installation = /opt/netbeans/nb
/opt/netbeans/ide
/opt/netbeans/extide
/opt/netbeans/java
/opt/netbeans/apisupport
/opt/netbeans/websvccommon
/opt/netbeans/profiler
/opt/netbeans/harness
/opt/netbeans/javafx
/opt/netbeans/platform
Boot & Ext. Classpath =
Application Classpath = /opt/netbeans/platform/lib/boot.jar:/opt/netbeans/platform/lib/org-openide-modules.jar:/opt/netbeans/platform/lib/org-openide-util.jar:/opt/netbeans/platform/lib/org-openide-util-lookup.jar:/opt/netbeans/platform/lib/org-openide-util-ui.jar
Startup Classpath = /opt/netbeans/platform/core/core-base.jar:/opt/netbeans/platform/core/org-netbeans-libs-asm.jar:/opt/netbeans/platform/core/asm-all-5.0.1.jar:/opt/netbeans/platform/core/org-openide-filesystems.jar:/opt/netbeans/platform/core/org-openide-filesystems-compat8.jar:/opt/netbeans/platform/core/core.jar:/opt/netbeans/nb/core/org-netbeans-upgrader.jar:/opt/netbeans/nb/core/locale/core_nb.jar
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INFO [org.netbeans.modules.netbinox]: Install area set to file:/opt/netbeans/
!SESSION 2018-09-16 12:58:21.698 -----------------------------------------------
eclipse.buildId=unknown
java.version=10.0.1
java.vendor=Oracle Corporation
BootLoader constants: OS=linux, ARCH=x86_64, WS=gtk, NL=es_DO
!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi 4 0 2018-09-16 12:58:21.706
!MESSAGE Error reading configuration: Permission denied
!STACK 0
java.io.IOException: Permission denied
at java.base/java.io.UnixFileSystem.createFileExclusively(Native Method)
at java.base/java.io.File.createTempFile(File.java:2090)
at org.eclipse.osgi.storagemanager.StorageManager.initializeInstanceFile(StorageManager.java:188)
at org.eclipse.osgi.storagemanager.StorageManager.open(StorageManager.java:708)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.baseadaptor.BaseStorage.initFileManager(BaseStorage.java:226)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.baseadaptor.BaseStorage.initialize(BaseStorage.java:160)
at org.eclipse.osgi.baseadaptor.BaseAdaptor.initializeStorage(BaseAdaptor.java:123)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.Framework.<init>(Framework.java:192)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.EquinoxLauncher.internalInit(EquinoxLauncher.java:67)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.EquinoxLauncher.init(EquinoxLauncher.java:37)
at org.eclipse.osgi.launch.Equinox.init(Equinox.java:178)
at org.netbeans.modules.netbinox.Netbinox.init(Netbinox.java:61)
at org.netbeans.core.netigso.Netigso.prepare(Netigso.java:145)
at org.netbeans.NetigsoHandle.turnOn(NetigsoHandle.java:115)
at org.netbeans.ModuleManager.enable(ModuleManager.java:1331)
at org.netbeans.ModuleManager.enable(ModuleManager.java:1148)
at org.netbeans.core.startup.ModuleList.installNew(ModuleList.java:315)
at org.netbeans.core.startup.ModuleList.trigger(ModuleList.java:251)
at org.netbeans.core.startup.ModuleSystem.restore(ModuleSystem.java:276)
at org.netbeans.core.startup.Main.getModuleSystem(Main.java:156)
at org.netbeans.core.startup.Main.getModuleSystem(Main.java:125)
at org.netbeans.core.startup.Main.start(Main.java:282)
at org.netbeans.core.startup.TopThreadGroup.run(TopThreadGroup.java:98)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:844)
java.lang.RuntimeException: Permission denied
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.Framework.<init>(Framework.java:194)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.EquinoxLauncher.internalInit(EquinoxLauncher.java:67)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.EquinoxLauncher.init(EquinoxLauncher.java:37)
at org.eclipse.osgi.launch.Equinox.init(Equinox.java:178)
at org.netbeans.modules.netbinox.Netbinox.init(Netbinox.java:61)
at org.netbeans.core.netigso.Netigso.prepare(Netigso.java:145)
at org.netbeans.NetigsoHandle.turnOn(NetigsoHandle.java:115)
at org.netbeans.ModuleManager.enable(ModuleManager.java:1331)
at org.netbeans.ModuleManager.enable(ModuleManager.java:1148)
at org.netbeans.core.startup.ModuleList.installNew(ModuleList.java:315)
at org.netbeans.core.startup.ModuleList.trigger(ModuleList.java:251)
at org.netbeans.core.startup.ModuleSystem.restore(ModuleSystem.java:276)
at org.netbeans.core.startup.Main.getModuleSystem(Main.java:156)
at org.netbeans.core.startup.Main.getModuleSystem(Main.java:125)
at org.netbeans.core.startup.Main.start(Main.java:282)
at org.netbeans.core.startup.TopThreadGroup.run(TopThreadGroup.java:98)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:844)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: Permission denied
at java.base/java.io.UnixFileSystem.createFileExclusively(Native Method)
at java.base/java.io.File.createTempFile(File.java:2090)
at org.eclipse.osgi.storagemanager.StorageManager.initializeInstanceFile(StorageManager.java:188)
at org.eclipse.osgi.storagemanager.StorageManager.open(StorageManager.java:708)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.baseadaptor.BaseStorage.initFileManager(BaseStorage.java:226)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.baseadaptor.BaseStorage.initialize(BaseStorage.java:160)
at org.eclipse.osgi.baseadaptor.BaseAdaptor.initializeStorage(BaseAdaptor.java:123)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.Framework.<init>(Framework.java:192)
... 16 more我发现~/.netbeans下的每个文件和目录都有超级用户作为所有者和组。我认为这可能是问题所在，所以我用~/.netbeans $ sudo chown -R myusername: .netbeans/更改了所有者和组。但我仍然只能以root身份运行netbeans。
页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/52350187
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