问获取类外部的JPanel的宽度和高度

EN

import javax.swing.*;

public class Application {
    private Application(){
        //create a JFrame window
        JFrame frame = new JFrame("Moving Squares");
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        //add a JPanel
        GamePanel gamePanel = new GamePanel();
        frame.add(gamePanel);
        //pack the window around the content
        frame.pack();
        //center
        frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }

    public static void main(String args[]){
        new Application();
    }
}

import java.awt.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.swing.*;

public class GamePanel extends JPanel implements Runnable{
    private int jpWidth=0, jpHeight=0;

    //set JPanel size
    private static final Dimension DESIRED_SIZE = new Dimension(600,600);
    @Override
    public Dimension getPreferredSize(){
        return DESIRED_SIZE;
    }

    //constructor
    GamePanel(){
        Thread t = new Thread(this);
        t.start();
    }

    private ArrayList <Rect> rect=new ArrayList<>();
    public void run(){
        for(int i=0; i<15; i++){
            rect.add(new Rect());
        }
        while(true){
            for(Rect rect:rect){
                rect.move();
            }
            //repaint still image for better frames
            //should be 100fps instead it's >144fps
            repaint();
            try{Thread.sleep(10);}
            catch(InterruptedException e){/**/};
            repaint();
            try{Thread.sleep(10);}
            catch(InterruptedException e){/**/};
            repaint();
            try{Thread.sleep(10);}
            catch(InterruptedException e){/**/};
        }
    }

    public void paint(Graphics g){
        Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g.create();
        jpWidth=getWidth();
        jpHeight=getHeight();
        g2d.setColor(Color.white);
        g2d.fillRect(0,0,jpWidth,jpHeight);
        for(Rect rect:rect) {
            g2d.setColor(Color.black);
            g2d.fillRect(rect.getXcord()-1, rect.getYcord()-1, rect.getWidth()+2, rect.getHeight()+2);
            g2d.setColor(Color.getHSBColor(rect.getR(), rect.getG(), rect.getB()));
            g2d.fillRect(rect.getXcord(), rect.getYcord(), rect.getWidth(), rect.getHeight());
        }
    }

    public int getJpWidth() {
        return jpWidth;
    }

    public int getJpHeight() {
        return jpHeight;
    }
}

import java.util.Random;

public class Rect {
    //properties
    private int width=30, height=30;
    private int R, G, B;
    //movement
    private int xCord, yCord;
    private int xVector, yVector;
    private int xSlope, ySlope;

    public Rect(){
        Random rand = new Random();
        //random color
        R=rand.nextInt(255);
        G=rand.nextInt(255);
        B=rand.nextInt(255);

        //random spawn position
        xCord=rand.nextInt(600-width);
        yCord=rand.nextInt(600-height);

        //direction
        do{
            xVector=rand.nextInt(3) - 1;
            yVector=rand.nextInt(3) - 1;
        }while(xVector==0 || yVector==0);

        //slope
        do{
            xSlope=rand.nextInt(3);
            ySlope=rand.nextInt(3);
        }while(xSlope==0 || ySlope==0);
        xVector*=xSlope;
        yVector*=ySlope;
    }

    public void move(){
        //if(xCord>=//how to get screen width ? ){}
        if((xCord>=600-width) || (xCord<=0)){
            bounceX();
        }
        if((yCord>=600-height) || (yCord<=0)) {
            bounceY();
        }
        xCord+=xVector;
        yCord+=yVector;
    }

    public void bounceX(){
        xVector*=-1;
    }

    public void bounceY(){
        yVector*=-1;
    }

    public int getR() {
        return R;
    }

    public int getG() {
        return G;
    }

    public int getB() {
        return B;
    }

    public int getXcord() {
        return xCord;
    }

    public int getYcord() {
        return yCord;
    }

    public int getWidth(){
        return width;
    }

    public int getHeight(){
        return height;
    }
}