首页
学习
活动
专区
工具
TVP
发布
社区首页 >问答首页 >使用capistrano部署时设计gem错误

使用capistrano部署时设计gem错误
EN

Stack Overflow用户
提问于 2019-06-11 12:33:46
回答 2查看 90关注 0票数 0

我正在尝试使用capistrano部署我的Ruby on Rails应用程序,但在运行以下命令之后:

代码语言:javascript
复制
cap production deploy:initial

部署失败并显示下一个错误:

代码语言:javascript
复制
rake aborted!
      01 NoMethodError: undefined method `devise' for Client (call 'Client.connection' to establish a connection):Class
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activerecord-5.2.3/lib/active_record/dynamic_matchers.rb:22:in `method_missing'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/releases/20190611034848/app/models/client.rb:2:in `<class:Client>'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/releases/20190611034848/app/models/client.rb:1:in `<main>'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/bootsnap-1.4.3/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:22:in `require'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/bootsnap-1.4.3/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:22:in `block in require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/bootsnap-1.4.3/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/loaded_features_index.rb:92:in `register'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/bootsnap-1.4.3/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:21:in `require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/bootsnap-1.4.3/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:30:in `require'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:291:in `block in require'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:257:in `load_dependency'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:291:in `require'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:378:in `block in require_or_load'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:37:in `block in load_interlock'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies/interlock.rb:14:in `block in loading'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/concurrency/share_lock.rb:151:in `exclusive'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5
      01 .0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies/interlock.rb:13:in `loading'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:37:in `load_interlock'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:356:in `require_or_load'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/bootsnap-1.4.3/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/active_support.rb:48:in `block in require_or_load'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/bootsnap-1.4.3/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/active_support.rb:16:in `allow_bootsnap_retry'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/bootsnap-1.4.3/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/active_support.rb:47:in `require_or_load'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:510:in `load_missing_constant'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/bootsnap-1.4.3/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/active_support.rb:60:in `block in load_missing_constant'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/bootsnap-1.4.3/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/active_support.rb:16:in `allow_bootsnap_retry'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/bootsnap-1.4.3/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/active_support.rb:59:in `load_missing_constant'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:195:in `const_missing'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb:283:in `const_get'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb:283:in `block in constantize'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb:281:in `each'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb:281:in `inject'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb:281:in `constantize'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:582:in `get'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:613:in `constantize'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/devise-4.6.2/lib/devise.rb:320:in `get'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/devise-4.6.2/lib/devise/mapping.rb:83:in `to'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/devise-4.6.2/lib/devise/mapping.rb:78:in `modules'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/devise-4.6.2/lib/devise/mapping.rb:95:in `routes'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/devise-4.6.2/lib/devise/mapping.rb:162:in `default_used_route'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/devise-4.6.2/lib/devise/mapping.rb:72:in `initialize'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/devise-4.6.2/lib/devise.rb:350:in `new'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/devise-4.6.2/lib/devise.rb:350:in `add_mapping'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/devise-4.6.2/lib/devise/rails/routes.rb:243:in `block in devise_for'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/devise-4.6.2/lib/devise/rails/routes.rb:242:in `each'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/devise-4.6.2/lib/devise/rails/routes.rb:242:in `devise_for'
      01
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/releases/20190611034848/config/routes.rb:2:in `block in <main>'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/actionpack-5.2.3/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:432:in `instance_exec'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/actionpack-5.2.3/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:432:in `eval_block'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/actionpack-5.2.3/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:414:in `draw'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/releases/20190611034848/config/routes.rb:1:in `<main>'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/bootsnap-1.4.3/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `load'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/bootsnap-1.4.3/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `load'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:285:in `block in load'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:257:in `load_dependency'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:285:in `load'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/railties-5.2.3/lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:41:in `block in load_paths'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/railties-5.2.3/lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:41:in `each'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/railties-5.2.3/lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:41:in `load_paths'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/railties-5.2.3/lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:20:in `reload!'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/railties-5.2.3/lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:30:in `block in updater'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/file_update_checker.rb:83:in `execute'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/railties-5.2.3/lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:10:in `execute'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/railties-5.2.3/lib/rails/application/finisher.rb:130:in `block in <module:Finisher>'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/railties-5.2.3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:32:in `instance_exec'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/railties-5.2.3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:32:in `run'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/railties-5.2.3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:61:in `block in run_initializers'
      01
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/railties-5.2.3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:60:in `run_initializers'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/railties-5.2.3/lib/rails/application.rb:361:in `initialize!'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/releases/20190611034848/config/environment.rb:5:in `<main>'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/bootsnap-1.4.3/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:22:in `require'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/bootsnap-1.4.3/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:22:in `block in require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/bootsnap-1.4.3/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/loaded_features_index.rb:92:in `register'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/bootsnap-1.4.3/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:21:in `require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
      01
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/bootsnap-1.4.3/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:30:in `require'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:291:in `block in require'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:257:in `load_dependency'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/activesupport-5.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:291:in `require'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/railties-5.2.3/lib/rails/application.rb:337:in `require_environment!'
      01
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/railties-5.2.3/lib/rails/application.rb:520:in `block in run_tasks_blocks'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sprockets-rails-3.2.1/lib/sprockets/rails/task.rb:62:in `block (2 levels) in define'
      01 /home/deploy/apps/tuti/shared/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/rake-12.3.2/exe/rake:27:in `<top (required)>'
      01 /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.1/bin/bundle:23:in `load'
      01
      01 /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.1/bin/bundle:23:in `<main>'
      01 /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.1/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:24:in `eval'
      01 /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.1/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:24:in `<main>'
      01 Tasks: TOP => environment
      01 (See full trace by running task with --trace)
#<Thread:0x00007ff438868790@/Users/danielavila/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.1/gems/sshkit-1.15.1/lib/sshkit/runners/parallel.rb:10 run> terminated with exception (report_on_exception is true):
Traceback (most recent call last):
    1: from /Users/danielavila/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.1/gems/sshkit-1.15.1/lib/sshkit/runners/parallel.rb:11:in `block (2 levels) in execute'
/Users/danielavila/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.1/gems/sshkit-1.15.1/lib/sshkit/runners/parallel.rb:15:in `rescue in block (2 levels) in execute': Exception while executing on host XXX.XX.XX.XXX: rake exit status: 1 (SSHKit::Runner::ExecuteError)

这似乎是Devise gem的一个错误,但我已经尝试了几个小时来修复它,我已经没有想法了。

rails应用程序在本地运行没有任何问题。

这是我的Capfile

代码语言:javascript
复制
# Load DSL and Setup Up Stages
require 'capistrano/setup'
require 'capistrano/deploy'
require "capistrano/scm/git"
install_plugin Capistrano::SCM::Git

require 'capistrano/rails'
require 'capistrano/bundler'
require 'capistrano/rvm'
require 'capistrano/puma'

install_plugin Capistrano::Puma

# Loads custom tasks from `lib/capistrano/tasks' if you have any defined.
Dir.glob('lib/capistrano/tasks/*.rake').each { |r| import r }

这是我的deploy.rb

代码语言:javascript
复制
# Change these
server 'XXX.XX.XX.XXX', port: 22, roles: [:web, :app, :db], primary: true

set :repo_url,        'git@gitlab.com:warelan/e-commerce/tuti.git'
set :application,     'tuti'
set :user,            'deploy'
set :use_sudo,        true
set :puma_threads,    [4, 16]
set :puma_workers,    0

# Don't change these unless you know what you're doing
set :pty,             true
set :use_sudo,        false
set :stage,           :production
set :deploy_via,      :remote_cache
set :deploy_to,       "/home/#{fetch(:user)}/apps/#{fetch(:application)}"
set :puma_bind,       "unix://#{shared_path}/tmp/sockets/#{fetch(:application)}-puma.sock"
set :puma_state,      "#{shared_path}/tmp/pids/puma.state"
set :puma_pid,        "#{shared_path}/tmp/pids/puma.pid"
set :puma_access_log, "#{release_path}/log/puma.error.log"
set :puma_error_log,  "#{release_path}/log/puma.access.log"
set :ssh_options,     { forward_agent: true, user: fetch(:user), keys: %w(~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub) }
set :puma_preload_app, true
set :puma_worker_timeout, nil
set :puma_init_active_record, true  # Change to false when not using ActiveRecord

## Defaults:
# set :scm,           :git
# set :branch,        :master
# set :format,        :pretty
# set :log_level,     :debug
# set :keep_releases, 5

## Linked Files & Directories (Default None):
# set :linked_files, %w{config/database.yml}
# set :linked_dirs,  %w{bin log tmp/pids tmp/cache tmp/sockets vendor/bundle public/system}

namespace :puma do
  desc 'Create Directories for Puma Pids and Socket'
  task :make_dirs do
    on roles(:app) do
      execute "mkdir #{shared_path}/tmp/sockets -p"
      execute "mkdir #{shared_path}/tmp/pids -p"
    end
  end

  before :start, :make_dirs
end

namespace :deploy do
  desc "Make sure local git is in sync with remote."
  task :check_revision do
    on roles(:app) do
      unless `git rev-parse HEAD` == `git rev-parse origin/master`
        puts "WARNING: HEAD is not the same as origin/master"
        puts "Run `git push` to sync changes."
        exit
      end
    end
  end

  desc 'Initial Deploy'
  task :initial do
    on roles(:app) do
      before 'deploy:restart', 'puma:start'
      invoke 'deploy'
    end
  end

  desc 'Restart application'
  task :restart do
    on roles(:app), in: :sequence, wait: 5 do
      invoke 'puma:restart'
    end
  end

  before :starting,     :check_revision
  after  :finishing,    :compile_assets
  after  :finishing,    :cleanup
  after  :finishing,    :restart
end

# ps aux | grep puma    # Get puma pid
# kill -s SIGUSR2 pid   # Restart puma
# kill -s SIGTERM pid   # Stop puma
EN
页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接:

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/56536541

复制
相关文章

相似问题

领券
问题归档专栏文章快讯文章归档关键词归档开发者手册归档开发者手册 Section 归档