blocks|key|570702|text|要删除除当前已签出的分支之外的所有分支，请执行以下操作：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|570703|for+b+in+`git+branch+--merged+%7C+grep+-v+\*`;+do+git+branch+-D+$b;+done|code-block|syntax|javascript|570704|我建议在最初几次将git+branch+-D+$b更改为echo+$b，以确保它删除了您想要的分支。|offset|length|style|CODE|570705|entityMap^0|0|0|9|G|S|7|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|Q|8|@$I|R|J|S|K|L]|$I|T|J|U|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|N|$]]

To delete every branch except the one that you currently have checked out:

<pre><code>for b in `git branch --merged | grep -v \*`; do git branch -D $b; done
</code></pre>

I would recommend changing <code>git branch -D $b</code> to an <code>echo $b</code> the first few times to make sure that it deletes the branches that you intend.

blocks|key|355049|text|'git+branch+-d‘子命令可以删除多个分支。因此，简化@sblom的答案，但添加一个关键的xargs：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|355050|git+branch+-D+`git+branch+--merged+%7C+grep+-v+\*+%7C+xargs`|code-block|syntax|javascript|355051|或者，进一步简化为：|355052|git+branch+--merged+%7C+grep+-v+\*+%7C+xargs+git+branch+-D+|355053|重要的是，正如@AndrewC所指出的，不鼓励使用git+branch编写脚本。要避免这种情况，请使用类似以下内容：|offset|length|style|CODE|355054|git+for-each-ref+--format+'%25(refname:short)'+refs/heads+%7C+grep+-v+"master\%7Cmain"+%7C+xargs+git+branch+-D|355055|删除时需要谨慎！|355056|$+mkdir+br
$+cd+br;+git+init
Initialized+empty+Git+repository+in+/Users/ebg/test/br/.git/
$+touch+README;+git+add+README;+git+commit+-m+'First+commit'
[master+(root-commit)+1d738b5]+First+commit
+0+files+changed,+0+insertions(%2B),+0+deletions(-)
+create+mode+100644+README
$+git+branch+Story-123-a
$+git+branch+Story-123-b
$+git+branch+Story-123-c
$+git+branch+--merged
++Story-123-a
++Story-123-b
++Story-123-c
*+master
$+git+branch+--merged+%7C+grep+-v+\*+%7C+xargs
Story-123-a+Story-123-b+Story-123-c
$+git+branch+--merged+%7C+grep+-v+\*+%7C+xargs+git+branch+-D
Deleted+branch+Story-123-a+(was+1d738b5).
Deleted+branch+Story-123-b+(was+1d738b5).
Deleted+branch+Story-123-c+(was+1d738b5).|355057|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|P|A|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|12|8|@$M|13|N|14|O|P]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|D|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|S|3|T|5|6|7|16|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|V|5|D|7|17|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|W|3|-4|5|6|7|18|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|X|$]]

The 'git branch -d' subcommand can delete more than one branch. So, simplifying @sblom's answer but adding a critical xargs:
<pre><code>git branch -D `git branch --merged | grep -v \* | xargs`
</code></pre>
or, further simplified to:
<pre><code>git branch --merged | grep -v \* | xargs git branch -D 
</code></pre>
Importantly, as noted by @AndrewC, using <code>git branch</code> for scripting is discouraged. To avoid it use something like:
<pre><code>git for-each-ref --format '%(refname:short)' refs/heads | grep -v &quot;master\|main&quot; | xargs git branch -D
</code></pre>
Caution warranted on deletes!
<pre><code>$ mkdir br
$ cd br; git init
Initialized empty Git repository in /Users/ebg/test/br/.git/
$ touch README; git add README; git commit -m 'First commit'
[master (root-commit) 1d738b5] First commit
 0 files changed, 0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 README
$ git branch Story-123-a
$ git branch Story-123-b
$ git branch Story-123-c
$ git branch --merged
 Story-123-a
 Story-123-b
 Story-123-c
* master
$ git branch --merged | grep -v \* | xargs
Story-123-a Story-123-b Story-123-c
$ git branch --merged | grep -v \* | xargs git branch -D
Deleted branch Story-123-a (was 1d738b5).
Deleted branch Story-123-b (was 1d738b5).
Deleted branch Story-123-c (was 1d738b5).
</code></pre>

blocks|key|570793|text|我也遇到过类似的情况，最近发现下面的命令很有用。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|570794|git+branch+-D+`git+branch+%7C+awk+'{+if+($0+!~+/<Branch_You_Want_to_Keep>/)+printf+"%25s",+$0+}'`|code-block|syntax|javascript|570795|如果您想保留多个分支，那么|570796|git+branch+-D+`git+branch+%7C+awk+'{+if+($0+!~+/<Branch_You_Want_to_Keep1>%7C<Branch_You_Want_to_Keep2>/)+printf+"%25s",+$0+}'`|570797|希望这对某些人有帮助。|570798|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|N|$]]

I had a similar kind of situation and recently found the following command useful.

<pre><code>git branch -D `git branch | awk '{ if ($0 !~ /&lt;Branch_You_Want_to_Keep&gt;/) printf "%s", $0 }'`
</code></pre>

If you want to keep multiple branches, then

<pre><code>git branch -D `git branch | awk '{ if ($0 !~ /&lt;Branch_You_Want_to_Keep1&gt;|&lt;Branch_You_Want_to_Keep2&gt;/) printf "%s", $0 }'`
</code></pre>

hope this helps someone.

blocks|key|570811|text|更简单的方法是删除所有分支，但保留其他分支，如"develop“和"master”：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|570812|git+branch+%7C+grep+-v+"develop"+%7C+grep+-v+"master"+%7C+xargs+git+branch+-D|code-block|syntax|javascript|570813|非常有用！|570814|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|J|$]]

The simpler way to delete all branches but keeping others like "develop" and "master" is the following:

<pre><code>git branch | grep -v "develop" | grep -v "master" | xargs git branch -D
</code></pre>

very useful !

blocks|key|570866|text|没有一个答案能完全满足我的需求，所以我们开始吧：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|570867|git+branch+--merged+%7C+grep+-E+"(feature%7Cbugfix%7Chotfix)/"+%7C+xargs+git+branch+-D+&&+git+remote+prune+origin|code-block|syntax|javascript|570868|这将删除所有合并并以feature/、bugfix/或hotfix/开头的本地分支。然后修剪上游远程origin+(您可能需要输入密码)。|offset|length|style|CODE|570869|适用于Git+1.9.5。|570870|entityMap^0|0|0|A|8|J|7|R|7|1E|6|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|S|8|@$I|T|J|U|K|L]|$I|V|J|W|K|L]|$I|X|J|Y|K|L]|$I|Z|J|10|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|P|$]]

None of the answers satisfied my needs fully, so here we go:

<pre><code>git branch --merged | grep -E "(feature|bugfix|hotfix)/" | xargs git branch -D &amp;&amp; git remote prune origin
</code></pre>

This will delete all local branches which are merged and starting with <code>feature/</code>, <code>bugfix/</code> or <code>hotfix/</code>. Afterwards the upstream remote <code>origin</code> is pruned (you may have to enter a password).

Works on Git 1.9.5.

blocks|key|570913|text|我编写了一个外壳脚本来删除除develop之外的所有本地分支|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|570914|branches=$(git+branch+%7C+tr+-d+"+*")
output=""
for+branch+in+$branches+
do
++if+[[+$branch+!=+"develop"+]];+then
++++output="$output+$branch"
++fi
done
git+branch+-d+$output|code-block|syntax|javascript|570915|entityMap^0|E|7|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@$9|N|A|O|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|P|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|L|$]]

I wrote a shell script in order to remove all local branches except <code>develop</code>

<pre><code>branches=$(git branch | tr -d " *")
output=""
for branch in $branches 
do
 if [[ $branch != "develop" ]]; then
 output="$output $branch"
 fi
done
git branch -d $output
</code></pre>

blocks|key|570957|text|在Windows命令行中，使用以下命令删除除当前已检出分支之外的所有分支：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|570958|for+/f+"tokens=*"+%25f+in+('git+branch+%5E%7C+find+/v+"*"')+do+git+branch+-D+%25f|code-block|syntax|javascript|570959|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

From Windows Command Line, delete all except the current checked out branch using:

<pre><code>for /f "tokens=*" %f in ('git branch ^| find /v "*"') do git branch -D %f
</code></pre>

blocks|key|355343|text|对于powershell，这是可行的：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|355344|git+branch+--format+'%25(refname:lstrip=2)'+--merged+`
++++%7C+Where-Object+{+$_+-ne+'master'+}+`
++++%7C+ForEach-Object+{+git+branch+-d+$_+}|code-block|syntax|javascript|355345|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

For powershell, this will work:

<pre><code>git branch --format '%(refname:lstrip=2)' --merged `
 | Where-Object { $_ -ne 'master' } `
 | ForEach-Object { git branch -d $_ }
</code></pre>

blocks|key|355386|text|为此，您可以使用git-extras|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|355387|$+git+delete-merged-branches
Deleted+feature/themes+(was+c029ab3).
Deleted+feature/live_preview+(was+a81b002).
Deleted+feature/dashboard+(was+923befa).|code-block|syntax|javascript|355388|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/tj/git-extras/blob/master/Commands.md#git-delete-merged-branches^0|8|A|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@$A|R|B|S|1|T]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|J|$K|$5|L|M|N|C|$O|P]]]]

For this purpose, you can use <a href="https://github.com/tj/git-extras/blob/master/Commands.md#git-delete-merged-branches" rel="nofollow noreferrer">git-extras</a>

<pre><code>$ git delete-merged-branches
Deleted feature/themes (was c029ab3).
Deleted feature/live_preview (was a81b002).
Deleted feature/dashboard (was 923befa).
</code></pre>

blocks|key|355446|text|我的机器上没有grep或其他unix，但这在VSCode的终端上工作：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|355447|git+branch+-d+$(git+branch).trim()|offset|length|style|CODE|355448|我使用小写的d，这样它就不会删除未合并的分支。|355449|当我这样做的时候，我也在主机上，所以*+master不存在，所以它没有尝试删除主机。|355450|entityMap^0|0|0|Y|0|0|I|8|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|O|8|@$D|P|E|Q|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|S|8|@$D|T|E|U|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|-4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|M|$]]

I don't have grep or other unix on my box but this worked from VSCode's terminal: 

<code>git branch -d $(git branch).trim()</code>

I use the lowercase d so it won't delete unmerged branches.

I was also on master when I did it, so <code>* master</code> doesn't exist so it didn't attempt deleting master.

blocks|key|571116|text|用于本地删除的git+branch+-d+[branch+name]|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|571117|git+branch+-D+[branch+name]也用于本地删除，但会强制它|571118|entityMap^0|7|R|0|0|R|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@$9|K|A|L|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|M|8|@$9|N|A|O|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|I|$]]

<code>git branch -d [branch name]</code> for local delete
<code>git branch -D [branch name]</code> also for local delete but forces it

blocks|key|355527|text|如果您想保留主分支、开发分支和所有远程分支。删除Github上不存在的所有本地分支。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|355528|$+git+fetch+--prune

$+git+branch+%7C+grep+-v+"origin"+%7C+grep+-v+"develop"+%7C+grep+-v+"master"+%7C+xargs+git+branch+-D|code-block|syntax|javascript|355529|1]它将删除远程存储库中不再使用的远程引用。|355530|2]这将获得所有分支的列表。从列表中删除包含master、develop或origin的分支(远程分支)。删除列表中的所有分支。|355531|警告-这也会删除您自己的本地分支。因此，当您合并分支并在合并、删除之后进行清理时，请执行此操作。|355532|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|N|$]]

If you want to keep master, develop and all remote branches. Delete all local branches which are not present on Github anymore.
<pre><code>$ git fetch --prune

$ git branch | grep -v &quot;origin&quot; | grep -v &quot;develop&quot; | grep -v &quot;master&quot; | xargs git branch -D
</code></pre>
1] It will delete remote refs that are no longer in use on the remote repository.
2] This will get list of all your branches. Remove branch containing master, develop or origin (remote branches) from the list. Delete all branches in list.
Warning - This deletes your own local branches as well. So do this when you have merged your branch and doing a cleanup after merge, delete.

blocks|key|355586|text|如果您想要删除所有本地分支，下面是简单的命令：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|355587|git+branch+-D+`git+branch`|code-block|syntax|javascript|355588|注意:这将删除除当前签出的分支之外的所有分支|355589|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|J|$]]

If you want to delete all your local branches, here is the simple command:
<pre><code>git branch -D `git branch`
</code></pre>
Note: This will delete all the branches except the current checked out branch

blocks|key|571298|text|如果你使用NodeJS，我写了this+command|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|571299|npx+git-clear-branch|code-block|syntax|javascript|571300|该命令将清除除主分支和当前分支之外的所有本地分支。|571301|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/rudyhuynh/git-clear-branch^0|F|C|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@$A|T|B|U|1|V]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|L|$M|$5|N|O|P|C|$Q|R]]]]

If you work with NodeJS, I wrote <a href="https://github.com/rudyhuynh/git-clear-branch" rel="noreferrer">this command</a>:
<pre><code>npx git-clear-branch
</code></pre>
The command clears all of your local branch except master and current branch.

blocks|key|355663|text|我推荐一个更温和的答案。这里的许多答案都使用了-D，无论是否合并了更改，它都会被强制删除。这是一个单行代码，它保留了有未合并更改的分支不变。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|355664|git+branch+--merged+%7C+egrep+-v+"(%5E\*%7Cmaster%7Cdev)"+%7C+xargs+git+branch+-d|code-block|syntax|javascript|355665|或者，您可以尝试列出的其他示例，但只需将-D更改为-d即可。我知道OP询问如何删除，但在大多数用例中，使用-d更安全。|355666|entityMap^0|N|2|0|0|K|2|P|2|1H|2|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@$9|P|A|Q|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|R|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|S|8|@$9|T|A|U|B|C]|$9|V|A|W|B|C]|$9|X|A|Y|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|N|$]]

I recommend a more moderate answer. Many of the answers here use <code>-D</code> which is forced delete regardless of whether changes have been merged or not. Here is a one liner which leaves untouched the branches which have un-merged changes.
<pre><code>git branch --merged | egrep -v &quot;(^\*|master|dev)&quot; | xargs git branch -d
</code></pre>
Or you can try other examples listed but just change the <code>-D</code> to <code>-d</code>. I know the OP asked how to delete, but in most use cases, its safer to use <code>-d</code>.

blocks|key|571381|text|这里是Powershell解决方案，适用于在Windows计算机上运行的任何人|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|571382|git+checkout+master+#+by+being+on+the+master+branch,+you+won't+be+able+to+delete+it
foreach($branch+in+(git+branch))
{
++++git+branch+-D+$branch.Trim()
}|code-block|syntax|javascript|571383|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

Here's the Powershell solution for anyone running on a Windows machine
<pre><code>git checkout master # by being on the master branch, you won't be able to delete it
foreach($branch in (git branch))
{
 git branch -D $branch.Trim()
}
</code></pre>

blocks|key|571462|text|git+branch+-l+%7Cgrep+-v+master+%7C+xargs+git+branch+-D|type|code-block|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|syntax|javascript|571463|但是删除分支有什么关系；如果它是一个小的存储库，只需删除工作区并重新克隆它!！|unstyled|571464|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$B|C]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|F|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

<pre><code>git branch -l |grep -v master | xargs git branch -D
</code></pre>
But what care deleting branch ; just remove the workspace and re clone it if it t is a small repository !!

I follow a development process where I create a new local branch for every new feature or story card. When finished I merge the branch into master and then push. 

What tends to happen over time due to a combination of laziness or forgetfulness, is that I end up with a large list of local branches, some of which (such as spikes) may not have been merged.

I know how to list all my local branches and I know how to remove a single branch but I was wondering if there was a git command that allows me to delete all my local branches?

Below is the output of the <code>git branch --merged</code> command.

<pre><code>user@machine:~/projects/application[master]$ git branch --merged
 STORY-123-Short-Description
 STORY-456-Another-Description
 STORY-789-Blah-Blah
* master
</code></pre>

All attempts to delete branches listed with <code>grep -v \*</code> (as per the answers below) result in errors:

<pre><code>error: branch 'STORY-123-Short-Description' not found.
error: branch 'STORY-456-Another-Description' not found.
error: branch 'STORY-789-Blah-Blah' not found.
</code></pre>

I'm using: 
git 1.7.4.1 
ubuntu 10.04 
GNU bash, version 4.1.5(1)-release 
GNU grep 2.5.4

Delete all local git branches

Windows

我遵循一个开发流程，为每个新功能或故事卡创建一个新的本地分支。完成后，我将分支合并到master中，然后推送。由于懒惰或健忘的组合，随着时间的推移，往往会发生什么，就是我最终得到了一个很大的本地分支列表，其中一些分支(例如尖峰分支)可能没有合并。我知道如何列出所有本地分支，也知道如何删除单个分支，但我想知道是否有一个g...

问删除所有本地git分支
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