blocks|key|308525|text|微软最近发布了一个独立的、专用的Microsoft+Visual+C%2B%2B+Compiler+for+Python+2.7。如果您使用的是Python+2.7，只需安装编译器和Setuptools+6.0或更高版本，大多数带有C扩展的包现在都可以很容易地编译。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|308526|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=44266^0|G|18|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@$A|M|B|N|1|O]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]]]

Microsoft has recently recently released a standalone, dedicated <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=44266">Microsoft Visual C++ Compiler for Python 2.7</a>. If you're using Python 2.7, simply install that compiler and Setuptools 6.0 or later, and most packages with C extensions will now compile readily.

blocks|key|308407|text|对于VS2010：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|308408|SET+VS90COMNTOOLS=%25VS100COMNTOOLS%25|code-block|syntax|javascript|308409|对于VS2012：|308410|SET+VS90COMNTOOLS=%25VS110COMNTOOLS%25|308411|然后调用：|308412|pip+install+pyCrypto+|308413|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|D|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|P|$]]

For VS2010:

<pre><code>SET VS90COMNTOOLS=%VS100COMNTOOLS%
</code></pre>

For VS2012:

<pre><code>SET VS90COMNTOOLS=%VS110COMNTOOLS%
</code></pre>

then Call:

<pre><code>pip install pyCrypto 
</code></pre>

blocks|key|308615|text|PyCryptodome是PyCrypto的一个几乎兼容的分支，可以在pypi上使用Windows轮子。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|308616|你可以用一个简单的命令来安装它：|308617|pip+install+pycryptodome|code-block|syntax|javascript|308618|该网站还包含了使用Microsoft编译器从源代码构建它的说明。|308619|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.pycryptodome.org/|1|https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pycryptodome^0|0|C|0|Z|4|1|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@$A|X|B|Y|1|Z]|$A|10|B|11|1|12]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|C|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|16|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|N|$O|$5|P|Q|R|C|$S|T]]|U|$5|P|Q|R|C|$S|V]]]]

<a href="http://www.pycryptodome.org/">PyCryptodome</a> is an almost-compatible fork of PyCrypto with Windows wheels available on <a href="https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pycryptodome">pypi</a>.

You can install it with a simple:

<pre><code>pip install pycryptodome
</code></pre>

The website includes instructions to build it from sources with the Microsoft compilers too.

blocks|key|308481|text|我已经设法通过使用MinGW32和MSYS来编译pycrypto。这假设您已经安装了pip或easy_install。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|308482|下面是我是如何做到的：|308483|1)安装MinGW32。为了便于解释，我们假设它安装在C:\MinGW中。使用我推荐的安装程序时，请选择.+MSYS应随MinGW一起安装的C%2B%2B编译器|308484|2)在您的%25PATH%25中添加c:\mingw\bin,c:\mingw\mingw32\bin,C:\MinGW\msys\1.0,+c:\mingw\msys\1.0\bin+and+c:\mingw\msys\1.0\sbin。如果你不熟悉，this+article是非常有用的。|308485|3)在搜索栏中运行msys，即可打开MSYS终端。对于那些熟悉Cygwin的人来说，它以类似的方式工作。|308486|4)在此之后，从MSYS终端内运行pip+install+pycrypto应该没有错误。|308487|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.mingw.org/|1|https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6318156/adding-python-path-on-windows-7^0|9|7|H|4|O|8|16|3|1A|C|0|0|R|8|1G|1|1O|5|4|7|0|0|5|6|E|2T|3F|C|1|0|9|4|V|6|0|H|K|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Z|8|@$9|10|A|11|B|C]|$9|12|A|13|B|C]|$9|14|A|15|B|C]|$9|16|A|17|B|C]|$9|18|A|19|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|1A|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|1B|8|@$9|1C|A|1D|B|C]|$9|1E|A|1F|B|C]|$9|1G|A|1H|B|C]]|D|@$9|1I|A|1J|1|1K]]|E|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|1L|8|@$9|1M|A|1N|B|C]|$9|1O|A|1P|B|C]]|D|@$9|1Q|A|1R|1|1S]]|E|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|6|7|1T|8|@$9|1U|A|1V|B|C]|$9|1W|A|1X|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|6|7|1Y|8|@$9|1Z|A|20|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|P|3|-4|5|6|7|21|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|Q|$R|$5|S|T|U|E|$V|W]]|X|$5|S|T|U|E|$V|Y]]]]

I have managed to get <code>pycrypto</code> to compile by using <code>MinGW32</code> and <code>MSYS</code>. This presumes that you have <code>pip</code> or <code>easy_install</code> installed.

Here's how I did it:

1) Install <a href="http://www.mingw.org/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">MinGW32</a>. For the sake of this explanation, let's assume it's installed in <code>C:\MinGW</code>. When using the installer, which I recommend, select the C++ compiler<code>.</code> MSYS should install with <code>MinGW</code>

2) Add <code>c:\mingw\bin,c:\mingw\mingw32\bin,C:\MinGW\msys\1.0, c:\mingw\msys\1.0\bin and c:\mingw\msys\1.0\sbin</code> to your <code>%PATH%</code>. If you aren't familiar, <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6318156/adding-python-path-on-windows-7">this article</a> is very helpful.

3) From the search bar, run <code>msys</code> and the MSYS terminal will open. For those familiar with <code>Cygwin</code>, it works in a similar fashion.

4) From within the MSYS terminal <code>pip install pycrypto</code> should run without error after this.

blocks|key|525499|text|对于那些正在寻找Python3.4的人，我找到了一个带有安装程序的git+repo，它可以正常工作。以下是x64和x32的直接链接|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|525500|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/axper/python3-pycrypto-windows-installer|1|https://github.com/axper/python3-pycrypto-windows-installer/blob/master/pycrypto-2.6.1.win-amd64-py3.4.exe?raw=true|2|https://github.com/axper/python3-pycrypto-windows-installer/blob/master/pycrypto-2.6.1.win32-py3.4.exe?raw=true^0|X|8|0|1H|3|1|1L|3|2|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@$A|Q|B|R|1|S]|$A|T|B|U|1|V]|$A|W|B|X|1|Y]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]|L|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|M]]|N|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|O]]]]

For those of you looking for python 3.4 I found a <a href="https://github.com/axper/python3-pycrypto-windows-installer" rel="noreferrer">git repo</a> with an installer that just works. Here are the direct links for <a href="https://github.com/axper/python3-pycrypto-windows-installer/blob/master/pycrypto-2.6.1.win-amd64-py3.4.exe?raw=true" rel="noreferrer">x64</a> and <a href="https://github.com/axper/python3-pycrypto-windows-installer/blob/master/pycrypto-2.6.1.win32-py3.4.exe?raw=true" rel="noreferrer">x32</a>

blocks|key|308631|text|试着使用：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|308632|pip+install+pycryptodome|code-block|syntax|javascript|308633|或者：|308634|pip+install+pycryptodomex|308635|来源：https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pycryptodome|offset|length|308636|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pycryptodome^0|0|0|0|0|3|15|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@$M|11|N|12|1|13]]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|P|$Q|$5|R|S|T|A|$U|V]]]]

Try just using:

<pre><code>pip install pycryptodome
</code></pre>

or:

<pre><code>pip install pycryptodomex
</code></pre>

Source: <a href="https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pycryptodome" rel="noreferrer">https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pycryptodome</a>

blocks|key|308354|text|可以使用Windows7SDK工具包构建PyCrypto。Windows+7+SDK有两个版本。原始版本(针对.Net+3.5)包括VS2008命令行编译器。32位和64位编译器都可以安装。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|308355|第一步是编译mpir以提供快速算法。我已经记录了我在gmpy库中使用的过程。使用SDK编译器构建mpir的详细说明可以在sdk_build中找到。|offset|length|308356|在DOS提示符下使用SDK编译器的关键步骤如下：|308357|1)根据需要运行vcvars32.bat或vcvars64.bat。|308358|2)在提示下，执行"set+MSSdk=1“|308359|3)在提示符下，执行"set+DISTUTILS_USE_SDK=1“|308360|这应该允许"python+setup.py安装“成功，假设C代码没有其他问题。但我不由自主地记得，我不得不编辑几个PyCrypto文件来启用mpir并找到mpir库，但我的Windows系统目前还没有启动。再过几天我就有时间重新创建这些步骤了。如果到那时您还没有报告成功，我将发布PyCrypto步骤。这些步骤将假定您能够编译mpir。|308361|我希望这能帮到你。|308362|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://mpir.org/|1|http://code.google.com/p/gmpy/|2|http://code.google.com/p/gmpy/source/browse/trunk/win_x64_sdk_build.txt^0|0|6|4|0|Q|4|1|1O|9|2|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@$D|15|E|16|1|17]|$D|18|E|19|1|1A]|$D|1B|E|1C|1|1D]]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|1E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|1F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|1G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|6|7|1H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|6|7|1I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|6|7|1J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|R|3|-4|5|6|7|1K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|S|$T|$5|U|V|W|A|$X|Y]]|Z|$5|U|V|W|A|$X|10]]|11|$5|U|V|W|A|$X|12]]]]

It's possible to build PyCrypto using the Windows 7 SDK toolkits. There are two versions of the Windows 7 SDK. The original version (for .Net 3.5) includes the VS 2008 command-line compilers. Both 32- and 64-bit compilers can be installed.

The first step is to compile <a href="http://mpir.org/" rel="nofollow">mpir</a> to provide fast arithmetic. I've documented the process I use in the <a href="http://code.google.com/p/gmpy/" rel="nofollow">gmpy</a> library. Detailed instructions for building mpir using the SDK compiler can be found at <a href="http://code.google.com/p/gmpy/source/browse/trunk/win_x64_sdk_build.txt" rel="nofollow">sdk_build</a>

The key steps to use the SDK compilers from a DOS prompt are:

1) Run either vcvars32.bat or vcvars64.bat as appropriate.

2) At the prompt, execute "set MSSdk=1"

3) At the prompt, execute "set DISTUTILS_USE_SDK=1"

This should allow "python setup.py install" to succeed assuming there are no other issues with the C code. But I vaaguely remember that I had to edit a couple of PyCrypto files to enable mpir and to find the mpir libraries but I don't have my Windows system up at the moment. It will be a couple of days before I'll have time to recreate the steps. If you haven't reported success by then, I'll post the PyCrypto steps. The steps will assume you were able to compile mpir.

I hope this helps.

blocks|key|308770|text|如果您在Windows上安装Pycrypcto，那么只需使用:+pip+install+pycryptodome。它就像一个奇迹，它会让你的生活变得比尝试做很多配置和调整要容易得多。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|308771|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

If you are on Windows and struggling with installing Pycrypcto just use the:
pip install pycryptodome.
It works like a miracle and it will make your life much easier than trying to do a lot of configurations and tweaks.

blocks|key|308267|text|这可能不是最佳的解决方案，但您可以从MS.下载并安装免费的Visual+C%2B%2B+Express包。这将为您提供编译PyCrypto代码所需的C%2B%2B编译器。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|308268|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

This probably isn't the optimal solution but you might download and install the free Visual C++ Express package from MS. This will give you the C++ compiler you need to compile the PyCrypto code.

blocks|key|525657|text|第1步:从here安装Visual+C%2B%2B+2010学习版。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|525658|(不要安装Microsoft+Visual+Studio+2010+Service+Pack+1)|525659|​|525660|步骤2:从控制面板\程序和功能中删除所有Microsoft+Visual+C%2B%2B+2010可再发行软件包。如果您不这样做，那么安装将失败，并显示一个模糊的“安装过程中发生致命错误”错误。|525661|步骤3:从here安装Windows+SDK+for+Visual+Studio2010+(v7.1)的离线版本。这是64位扩展所必需的。Windows为ISO提供了内置的挂载，比如Pismo。|525662|步骤4:您需要使用Pismo+file+Mount+Audit包安装ISO文件。从here下载Pismo|525663|步骤5:右击下载的ISO文件，选择mount+with+Pismo。此后，请安装Setup\SDKSetup.exe而不是setup.exe。|525664|步骤6a:在命令提示符下将目录更改为C:\Program+Files+(x86)\Microsoft+Visual+Studio+version\VC\，在C:\Program+Files+(x86)\Microsoft+Visual+Studio10.0\VC\bin\amd64中创建一个vcvars64.bat文件。在命令提示符下键入命令：cd+C:\Program+Files+(x86)\Microsoft+Visual+Studio+version\VC\r|style|CODE|525665|步骤6b:要将此命令提示符窗口配置为64位命令行构建目标x86平台，请在命令提示符下输入：vcvarsall+x86单击here获取更多选项。|525666|步骤7:在命令提示符下输入：C:\Python3X>pip+install+-U+your_wh_file，安装PyCrypto|525667|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://download.microsoft.com/download/1/D/9/1D9A6C0E-FC89-43EE-9658-B9F0E3A76983/vc_web.exe|1|https://download.microsoft.com/download/F/1/0/F10113F5-B750-4969-A255-274341AC6BCE/GRMSDKX_EN_DVD.iso|2|https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/odsupport/2011/04/19/how-to-extract-the-contents-from-an-iso-file-without-burning-the-iso-to-disc/|3|https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/x4d2c09s.aspx^0|5|4|0|0|0|0|0|5|4|1|0|15|4|2|0|0|4T|1Q|0|19|D|1O|4|3|0|E|13|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1B|8|@]|9|@$A|1C|B|1D|1|1E]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|1F|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|1G|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|1H|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|1I|8|@]|9|@$A|1J|B|1K|1|1L]]|C|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|6|7|1M|8|@]|9|@$A|1N|B|1O|1|1P]]|C|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|6|7|1Q|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|6|7|1R|8|@$A|1S|B|1T|R|S]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|T|3|U|5|6|7|1U|8|@$A|1V|B|1W|R|S]]|9|@$A|1X|B|1Y|1|1Z]]|C|$]]|$1|V|3|W|5|6|7|20|8|@$A|21|B|22|R|S]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|X|3|-4|5|6|7|23|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|Y|$Z|$5|10|11|12|C|$13|14]]|15|$5|10|11|12|C|$13|16]]|17|$5|10|11|12|C|$13|18]]|19|$5|10|11|12|C|$13|1A]]]]

Step 1: Install Visual C++ 2010 Express from 
<a href="http://download.microsoft.com/download/1/D/9/1D9A6C0E-FC89-43EE-9658-B9F0E3A76983/vc_web.exe" rel="nofollow noreferrer">here</a>. 

(Do not install Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Service Pack 1 ) 

Step 2: Remove all the Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 Redistributable packages from Control Panel\Programs and Features. If you don't do those then the install is going to fail with an obscure "Fatal error during installation" error.

Step 3: Install offline version of Windows SDK for Visual Studio 2010 (v7.1) from <a href="https://download.microsoft.com/download/F/1/0/F10113F5-B750-4969-A255-274341AC6BCE/GRMSDKX_EN_DVD.iso" rel="nofollow noreferrer">here</a>.
This is required for 64bit extensions. Windows has builtin mounting for ISOs like Pismo. 

Step 4: You need to install the ISO file with Pismo File Mount Audit Package. Download Pismo from <a href="https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/odsupport/2011/04/19/how-to-extract-the-contents-from-an-iso-file-without-burning-the-iso-to-disc/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">here</a> 

Step 5: Right click the downloaded ISO file and choose mount with Pismo. Thereafter, install the Setup\SDKSetup.exe instead of setup.exe.

Step 6a: Create a vcvars64.bat file in C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\bin\amd64 by changing directory to C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio version\VC\ on the command prompt.
Type command on the command prompt:
<code>cd C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio version\VC\r </code>

Step 6b:
To configure this Command Prompt window for 64-bit command-line builds that target x86 platforms, at the command prompt, enter:
<code>vcvarsall x86</code> Click <a href="https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/x4d2c09s.aspx" rel="nofollow noreferrer">here</a> for more options.

 Step 7: At the command prompt, install the PyCrypto by typing:
<code>C:\Python3X>pip install -U your_wh_file</code>

I've read every other google source and SO thread, with nothing working.

<code>Python 2.7.3 32bit</code> installed on <code>Windows 7 64bit</code>. Download, extracting, and then trying to install PyCrypto results in <code>"Unable to find vcvarsall.bat".</code>

So I install MinGW and tack that on the install line as the compiler of choice. But then I get the error <code>"RuntimeError: chmod error".</code>

How in the world do I get around this? I've tried using pip, which gives the same result. I found a prebuilt PyCrypto 2.3 binary and installed that, but it's nowhere to be found on the system (not working).

Any ideas?

How do I install PyCrypto on Windows?

Visual Studio

编译器

Windows

Python

我已经读过所有其他的google源码和帖子了，但什么都没用。安装在Windows 7 64bit上的Python 2.7.3 32bit。下载、解压缩，然后尝试在"Unable to find vcvarsall.bat".中安装PyCrypto结果因此，我安装了MinGW，并将其作为编译器添加到安装行中。但是之后我得到了错误"RuntimeError: chmod error".我到底该怎么解决

问如何在Windows上安装PyCrypto？
EN

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