blocks|key|4477015|text|现在终于有了官方的Homebrew+Cask升级机制(参见Issue+3396的实现)！要使用它，只需运行以下命令：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|4477016|brew+upgrade+--cask|style|CODE|4477017|但是，这不会更新没有版本控制信息(version+:latest)的任务或具有内置升级机制(auto_updates+true)的应用程序。要重新安装这些--greedy+(如果有升级可用，则对其进行升级)，请使用如下所示的cask标志运行升级命令：|4477018|brew+upgrade+--cask+--greedy|4477019|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/Homebrew/brew/pull/3396^0|T|A|0|0|0|J|0|H|F|1A|H|25|8|0|0|S|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@$A|U|B|V|1|W]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|X|8|@$A|Y|B|Z|F|G]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|10|8|@$A|11|B|12|F|G]|$A|13|B|14|F|G]|$A|15|B|16|F|G]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|17|8|@$A|18|B|19|F|G]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|L|3|-4|5|6|7|1A|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|M|$N|$5|O|P|Q|C|$R|S]]]]

There is now finally an official upgrade mechanism for Homebrew Cask (see <a href="https://github.com/Homebrew/brew/pull/3396" rel="noreferrer">Issue 3396</a> for the implementation)! To use it, simply run this command:
<code>brew upgrade --cask</code>
However this will not update casks that do not have versioning information (<code>version :latest</code>) or applications that have a built-in upgrade mechanism (<code>auto_updates true</code>). To reinstall these casks (and consequently upgrade them if upgrades are available), run the upgrade command with the <code>--greedy</code> flag like this:
<code>brew upgrade --cask --greedy</code>

blocks|key|4477046|text|可以使用以下命令列出已安装的木桶：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4477047|brew+cask+list|code-block|syntax|javascript|4477048|并使用以下命令强制重新安装桶：|4477049|brew+cask+install+--force+CASK_NAME|4477050|因此，将第一个命令的输出通过管道传递到第二个命令中，我们更新所有的casks：|4477051|brew+cask+list+%7C+xargs+brew+cask+install+--force|4477052|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|D|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|P|$]]

It is possible to list the installed casks with:

<pre><code>brew cask list
</code></pre>

And force the re-installation of a cask with:

<pre><code>brew cask install --force CASK_NAME
</code></pre>

So piping the output of the first command into the second, we update all the casks:

<pre><code>brew cask list | xargs brew cask install --force
</code></pre>

blocks|key|4477432|text|brew+cask+upgrade|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|4477433|upgrade命令最近在Homebrew+Cask中引入，应该会弃用其他答案中描述的所有其他手动方法。|4477434|entityMap^0|0|H|0|0|7|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@$9|K|A|L|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|M|8|@$9|N|A|O|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|I|$]]

<code>brew cask upgrade</code>

The <code>upgrade</code> command has recently been introduced in Homebrew Cask and should deprecate all the other manual methods described in the other answers.

blocks|key|4477131|text|下面是我为处理这个问题而编写的函数。请注意，我个人不希望它只是盲目地重新安装所有东西，因为我使用的一些容器需要一段时间才能安装，或者需要额外的提示。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4477132|brew_cask_upgrade()+{+
++if+[+"$1"+!=+'--continue'+];+then+
++++echo+"Removing+brew+cache"+
++++rm+-rf+"$(brew+--cache)"+
++++echo+"Running+brew+update"+
++++brew+update+
++fi+
++for+c+in+$(brew+cask+list);+do+
++++echo+-e+"\n\nInstalled+versions+of+$c:+"+
++++ls+/opt/homebrew-cask/Caskroom/$c+
++++echo+"Cask+info+for+$c"+
++++brew+cask+info+$c+
++++select+ynx+in+"Yes"+"No"+"Exit";+do++
++++++case+$ynx+in+
++++++++"Yes")+echo+"Uninstalling+$c";+brew+cask+uninstall+--force+"$c";+echo+"Re-installing+$c";+brew+cask+install+"$c";+break;;+
++++++++"No")+echo+"Skipping+$c";+break;;+
++++++++"Exit")+echo+"Exiting+brew_cask_upgrade";+return;;+
++++++esac+
++++done+
++done+
}+|code-block|syntax|javascript|4477133|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

Here is the function I've written for handling this. Note that I personally didn't want it to just blindly re-install everything since some of the casks I use take a while to install or require additional prompting.
<pre><code>brew_cask_upgrade() { 
 if [ &quot;$1&quot; != '--continue' ]; then 
 echo &quot;Removing brew cache&quot; 
 rm -rf &quot;$(brew --cache)&quot; 
 echo &quot;Running brew update&quot; 
 brew update 
 fi 
 for c in $(brew cask list); do 
 echo -e &quot;\n\nInstalled versions of $c: &quot; 
 ls /opt/homebrew-cask/Caskroom/$c 
 echo &quot;Cask info for $c&quot; 
 brew cask info $c 
 select ynx in &quot;Yes&quot; &quot;No&quot; &quot;Exit&quot;; do 
 case $ynx in 
 &quot;Yes&quot;) echo &quot;Uninstalling $c&quot;; brew cask uninstall --force &quot;$c&quot;; echo &quot;Re-installing $c&quot;; brew cask install &quot;$c&quot;; break;; 
 &quot;No&quot;) echo &quot;Skipping $c&quot;; break;; 
 &quot;Exit&quot;) echo &quot;Exiting brew_cask_upgrade&quot;; return;; 
 esac 
 done 
 done 
} 
</code></pre>

blocks|key|4476444|text|我认为使用|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4476445|brew+cask+reinstall+`brew+cask+outdated`|code-block|syntax|javascript|4476446|就能达到目的。这也将有助于删除应用程序的以前版本，并将安装较新版本。|4476447|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|J|$]]

I think using

<pre><code>brew cask reinstall `brew cask outdated`
</code></pre>

will do the trick. This will also help remove the previous version/s of the application and will install the newer version.

blocks|key|4476668|text|brew+list+--cask+%7C+xargs+brew+upgrade|type|code-block|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|syntax|javascript|4476669|这会遍历brew+cask安装的所有应用程序，并逐个进行升级。|unstyled|4476670|brew+upgrade+--cask|4476671|对我不再有效了。|4476672|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$B|C]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$B|C]]|$1|I|3|J|5|F|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|F|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|L|$]]

<pre><code>brew list --cask | xargs brew upgrade
</code></pre>
This cycles through all the applications installed by brew cask and upgrades them one at a time.
<pre><code>brew upgrade --cask
</code></pre>
no longer works for me.

blocks|key|4476489|text|这样的剧本是我自己写的。请看github的https://github.com/pesh1983/brew_cask_upgrade。它有很好的描述，但是如果你有任何额外的问题，请随时问我。它会进行公平的升级:卸载并安装，因此任何必要的清理都将由“brew”本身执行。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|4476490|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/pesh1983/brew_cask_upgrade^0|L|19|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@$A|M|B|N|1|O]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]]]

I made such script by myself. Please look at the github <a href="https://github.com/pesh1983/brew_cask_upgrade" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://github.com/pesh1983/brew_cask_upgrade</a>. It has pretty good description, but if you have any additional question, feel free to ask me. It does fair upgrade: uninstall and install, so any necessary cleanup will be performed by 'brew' itself.

blocks|key|4476502|text|brew+cask+outdated+%7C+xargs+brew+cask+reinstall+--force|type|code-block|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|syntax|javascript|4476503|unstyled|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$B|C]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|E|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|F|$]]

<pre><code>brew cask outdated | xargs brew cask reinstall --force
</code></pre>

blocks|key|4477494|text|不会升级带有'auto_updates‘或'version+:latest’的Cask；传递--greedy对其进行升级：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|4477495|brew+upgrade+--cask+--greedy|code-block|syntax|javascript|4477496|entityMap^0|1A|8|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@$9|N|A|O|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|P|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|L|$]]

Casks with 'auto_updates' or 'version :latest' will not be upgraded; pass <code>--greedy</code> to upgrade them:
<pre><code>brew upgrade --cask --greedy
</code></pre>

blocks|key|4476376|text|根据我所读到的内容，我创建了一个脚本，该脚本将创建一个文件，其中列出了要更新的文件，包括定义为最新的应用程序。然后，您可以修改该文件以满足您的需求，并使用我的olinst脚本安装更新。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4476377|有关更多信息，请访问我的github。|4476378|https://github.com/pacav69/caskroom-offline-install|offset|length|4476379|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url^0|0|0|0|1F|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@$F|R|G|S|1|T]]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|I|$J|$5|K|L|M|A|$N|E]]]]

Based on what i have read i have created a script that will create a file that lists the files to be updated including apps that are defined as latest. You can then modify the file to suit your requirements and install updates using my olinst script.

For more information visit my github. 

<a href="https://github.com/pacav69/caskroom-offline-install" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/pacav69/caskroom-offline-install</a>

blocks|key|4477257|text|这真的让我很恼火，所以我创建了这个脚本来更新所有的Brew应用程序，并允许用户选择要更新的Cask应用程序。您也可以将应用程序排除在考虑之外。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4477258|https://github.com/derrekyoung/ScriptsAndUtils/blob/master/brew-cask-upgrade.sh|offset|length|4477259|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url^0|0|0|27|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@$D|O|E|P|1|Q]]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|G|$H|$5|I|J|K|A|$L|C]]]]

This has really irked me so I created this script to update all Brew apps and allow the user to choose which Cask apps to update. You can exclude apps from consideration too.

<a href="https://github.com/derrekyoung/ScriptsAndUtils/blob/master/brew-cask-upgrade.sh" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/derrekyoung/ScriptsAndUtils/blob/master/brew-cask-upgrade.sh</a>

blocks|key|4476423|text|我使用|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4476424|brew+cask+install+--force+`brew+cask+list`|code-block|syntax|javascript|4476425|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

I use

<pre><code>brew cask install --force `brew cask list`
</code></pre>

blocks|key|4477444|text|brew+cask+upgrade+$(brew+list+--cask)|type|code-block|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|syntax|javascript|4477445|unstyled|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$B|C]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|E|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|F|$]]

<pre><code>brew cask upgrade $(brew list --cask)
</code></pre>

blocks|key|4476577|text|我和鱼壳打交道。所以我使用：brew+upgrade+(brew+list+--cask)。这对我很管用。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|4476578|entityMap^0|E|V|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@$9|I|A|J|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|G|$]]

I work with the fish shell.
So I use: <code>brew upgrade (brew list --cask)</code>.
It works for me.

blocks|key|4476631|text|brew升级--cask+$(brew列表--cask)|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4476632|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

brew upgrade --cask $(brew list --cask)

I use <a href="http://caskroom.io">Homebrew Cask</a> to install applications on OS X. How do I upgrade all the installed casks?

Upgrade all the casks installed via Homebrew Cask

容器

我使用在OS X上安装应用程序。如何升级所有已安装的casks？

问升级所有通过Homebrew Cask安装的Cask
EN

回答 15

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