blocks|key|287400|text|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|287401|如何将其更改为将.emacs.desktop文件保存到~/.emacs.d而不是~/|blockquote|287402|287403|287404|自定义desktop-dirname变量。|offset|length|style|CODE|287405|287406|我如何才能阻止它询问我是否要保存|287407|287408|287409|自定义desktop-save变量。|287410|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|3|F|0|0|0|0|0|3|C|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|-4|4|5|6|U|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|A|3|B|4|C|6|V|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|4|5|6|W|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|E|3|-4|4|5|6|X|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|F|3|G|4|5|6|Y|7|@$H|Z|I|10|J|K]]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|L|3|-4|4|5|6|11|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|M|3|N|4|C|6|12|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|4|5|6|13|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|P|3|-4|4|5|6|14|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|4|5|6|15|7|@$H|16|I|17|J|K]]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|S|3|-4|4|5|6|18|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]]|T|$]]

<blockquote>
 how can I change it to save the
 .emacs.desktop files into ~/.emacs.d
 instead of ~/
</blockquote>

Customize <code>desktop-dirname</code> variable.

<blockquote>
 how can I stop it from asking me if I
 want to save
</blockquote>

Customize <code>desktop-save</code> variable.

blocks|key|287434|text|我使用以下代码，这对我很有效：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|287435|;;+Automatically+save+and+restore+sessions
(setq+desktop-dirname+++++++++++++"~/.emacs.d/desktop/"
++++++desktop-base-file-name++++++"emacs.desktop"
++++++desktop-base-lock-name++++++"lock"
++++++desktop-path++++++++++++++++(list+desktop-dirname)
++++++desktop-save++++++++++++++++t
++++++desktop-files-not-to-save+++"%5E$"+;reload+tramp+paths
++++++desktop-load-locked-desktop+nil
++++++desktop-auto-save-timeout+++30)
(desktop-save-mode+1)|code-block|syntax|javascript|287436|实际上，我设置了(desktop-save-mode+0)，然后使用M-x+my-desktop来启动：|offset|length|style|CODE|287437|(defun+my-desktop+()
++"Load+the+desktop+and+enable+autosaving"
++(interactive)
++(let+((desktop-load-locked-desktop+"ask"))
++++(desktop-read)
++++(desktop-save-mode+1)))|287438|但这是因为我的会话经常超过100个文件，主要是通过tramp，所以我更喜欢手动加载它，而不是笨拙地处理桌面文件:)|287439|我推荐查看Emacs+Wiki：http://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/DeskTop|287440|对默认功能有一些有用的增强。特别是，我建议添加一些在会话过程中自动保存桌面的方法，因为如果在Emacs运行了几天后系统崩溃，并且在此期间没有保存桌面，这真的很烦人。|287441|从Emacs+24.4开始，默认情况下，桌面文件会定期自动保存。请参见desktop-auto-save-timeout变量(我也已将其添加到上面的块中)。感谢GDP2和德克斯特·摩根对此发表的评论。|287442|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/DeskTop^0|0|0|8|L|Y|E|0|0|0|G|12|0|0|0|Z|P|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|16|8|@$I|17|J|18|K|L]|$I|19|J|1A|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|D|7|1B|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|1C|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|1D|8|@]|9|@$I|1E|J|1F|1|1G]]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|6|7|1H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|V|5|6|7|1I|8|@$I|1J|J|1K|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|W|3|-4|5|6|7|1L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|X|$Y|$5|Z|10|11|A|$12|13]]]]

I use the following, which works for me:

<pre><code>;; Automatically save and restore sessions
(setq desktop-dirname "~/.emacs.d/desktop/"
 desktop-base-file-name "emacs.desktop"
 desktop-base-lock-name "lock"
 desktop-path (list desktop-dirname)
 desktop-save t
 desktop-files-not-to-save "^$" ;reload tramp paths
 desktop-load-locked-desktop nil
 desktop-auto-save-timeout 30)
(desktop-save-mode 1)
</code></pre>

Well, I actually set <code>(desktop-save-mode 0)</code> and then use <code>M-x my-desktop</code> to kick things off:

<pre><code>(defun my-desktop ()
 "Load the desktop and enable autosaving"
 (interactive)
 (let ((desktop-load-locked-desktop "ask"))
 (desktop-read)
 (desktop-save-mode 1)))
</code></pre>

But that's because my session is frequently in excess of 100 files, mostly via tramp, and so I prefer to make loading it a manual task, and not clobber the desktop file otherwise :)

I recommend checking out the Emacs Wiki:
<a href="http://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/DeskTop" rel="noreferrer">http://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/DeskTop</a>

There are some useful enhancements to the default functionality. In particular, I recommend adding some method of auto-saving your desktop mid-session, as it's really annoying if your system crashes when Emacs has been running for several days, and your desktop hasn't been saved in the interim.

Since Emacs 24.4 the desktop file is auto-saved periodically by default. See the <code>desktop-auto-save-timeout</code> variable (which I've also added to the block above). Thanks to GDP2 and Dexter Morgan for their comments on this.

blocks|key|285264|text|我想分享我的课程是如何组织的。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|285265|要求：|285266|285267|从终端将文件发送到自定义emacs保存会话|ordered-list-item|285268|保存会话|285269|285270|解决方案：|285271|将以下lisp代码安装到~/.emacs.d/init.el或~/.emacs中的|285272|Install+package(plugin)+workgroups2+->+|285273|：|285274|->|285275|(setq+server-socket-dir+"~/.emacs-local/server")

(defun+nk-server-start+(custom-server)
++++;+(nk-server-start+"abe")
++++(setq+server-name+custom-server)
++++(server-start)+;+run+emacs+server
++++(setq+wg-session-file+(concat+"~/.emacs-local/sessions/"+custom-server))
++++;+(setq+wg-session-file+"~/.emacs-local/sessions/foo")
++++(workgroups-mode+1)
++++(wg-switch-to-workgroup+custom-server)
++++)
;+Run+file+in+specific+server+(foo)
++++;+emacsclient+-n+callback.sh+-s+~/.emacs-local/server/foo

;+Show+server+name+in+title+bar
(setq+frame-title-format+'(""+"%25b+@+"+server-name))
++++;+https://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/FrameTitle

;+;;+What+to+do+on+Emacs+exit+/+workgroups-mode+exit?
(setq+wg-emacs-exit-save-behavior+++++++++++'save)++++++;+Options:+'save+'ask+nil
(setq+wg-workgroups-mode-exit-save-behavior+'save)++++++;+Options:+'save+'ask+nil|code-block|syntax|javascript|285276|启动emacs时会调用函数nk-server-start。它只有一个参数-会话名称。|offset|length|style|CODE|285277|我们可以从终端运行以下命令来启动emacs-session+foo：|285278|setsid+emacs+--eval+'(nk-server-start+"foo")'+&|285279|如果我们想从终端打开会话foo中的文件，我们需要运行：|285280|setsid+emacsclient+-n+-s+~/.emacs-local/server/foo+file.txt+>>+/dev/null+&|285281|当我们关闭会话时，所有的缓冲区、设置等都保存在文件~/.emacs-local/sessions/foo中|285282|当我们下次运行命令setsid+emacs+--eval+'(nk-server-start+"foo")'+&时，所有的缓冲区都将恢复|285283|因为命令很大，而且我很懒:)我写了一些脚本，并将它们添加到我的$PATH中，以简化这一点：|285284|em_start_foo.sh+-运行会话，仅用于启动会话一次|285285|#!/bin/bash

setsid+emacs+--eval+'(nk-server-start+"foo")'+&|285286|em_foo.sh+-将文件添加到会话|285287|#!/bin/bash

setsid+emacsclient+-n+-s+~/.emacs-local/server/foo+"$@"+>>+/dev/null+&|285288|现在我们只需从终端运行：|285289|$+em_start_foo.sh+++++++++++++++++#+start+foo+session
$+em_foo.sh+file_1.txt++++++++++++#+open+file_1.txt+in+foo+session
$+em_foo.sh+file_2.txt+file_3.txt+#+open+file_2.txt+and+file_3.txt+in+foo+session|285290|当然，多个会话可以并行运行。|285291|假设我们还创建了脚本em_start_foo_2.sh、em_start_foo_2.sh、em_start_foo_3.sh、em_start_foo_3.sh+(当然是在$PATH中的某个地方)|285292|然后我们可以这样做：|285293|$+em_start_foo.sh++++++++++#+start+foo+session
$+em_start_foo_2.sh++++++++#+start+foo_2+session+in+separate+emacs
$+em_foo.sh+file_1.txt+++++#+open+file_1.txt+in+foo+session
$+em_foo_2.sh+a.txt+b.txt++#+open+a.txt+and+b.txt+in+foo_2+session

$+em_start_foo_3.sh++++++++#+start+foo_3+session
$+em_foo_3.sh+tmp.txt++++++#+open+tmp.txt+in+foo_3+session

#####+Close+emacs+foo_2+from+gui+-+session+is+automatically+saved+###

$+em_start_foo_2.sh++++++++#+start+foo_2+session+with+all+buffers+restored|285294|Package+workgroups2真的很棒！|285295|我的带有会话选项的emacs初始化文件位于：https://github.com/nexayq/dot_files/blob/master/emacs/dot_emacs_d/init.el|285296|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/nexayq/dot_files/blob/master/emacs/dot_emacs_d/init.el^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|D|F|0|U|3|0|0|C|3|0|0|P|R|0|9|1B|0|V|5|0|0|F|0|0|0|9|0|0|0|0|0|A|H|S|H|1A|H|1S|H|2F|5|0|0|0|8|B|0|M|21|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|2F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|2G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|2H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|E|3|F|5|G|7|2I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|G|7|2J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|2K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|2L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|2M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|G|7|2N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|2O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|6|7|2P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|V|5|W|7|2Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$X|Y]]|$1|Z|3|10|5|6|7|2R|8|@$11|2S|12|2T|13|14]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|15|3|16|5|6|7|2U|8|@$11|2V|12|2W|13|14]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|17|3|18|5|W|7|2X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$X|Y]]|$1|19|3|1A|5|6|7|2Y|8|@$11|2Z|12|30|13|14]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1B|3|1C|5|W|7|31|8|@]|9|@]|A|$X|Y]]|$1|1D|3|1E|5|6|7|32|8|@$11|33|12|34|13|14]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1F|3|1G|5|6|7|35|8|@$11|36|12|37|13|14]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1H|3|1I|5|6|7|38|8|@$11|39|12|3A|13|14]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1J|3|1K|5|6|7|3B|8|@$11|3C|12|3D|13|14]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1L|3|1M|5|W|7|3E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$X|Y]]|$1|1N|3|1O|5|6|7|3F|8|@$11|3G|12|3H|13|14]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1P|3|1Q|5|W|7|3I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$X|Y]]|$1|1R|3|1S|5|6|7|3J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1T|3|1U|5|W|7|3K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$X|Y]]|$1|1V|3|1W|5|6|7|3L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1X|3|1Y|5|6|7|3M|8|@$11|3N|12|3O|13|14]|$11|3P|12|3Q|13|14]|$11|3R|12|3S|13|14]|$11|3T|12|3U|13|14]|$11|3V|12|3W|13|14]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1Z|3|20|5|6|7|3X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|21|3|22|5|W|7|3Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$X|Y]]|$1|23|3|24|5|6|7|3Z|8|@$11|40|12|41|13|14]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|25|3|26|5|6|7|42|8|@]|9|@$11|43|12|44|1|45]]|A|$]]|$1|27|3|-4|5|6|7|46|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|28|$29|$5|2A|2B|2C|A|$2D|2E]]]]

Wanted to share how my sessions are organized.

Requirements:

<ol>
<li>Send file from terminal to custom emacs session</li>
<li>Restore session from terminal</li>
<li>Save session</li>
</ol>

Solution:

<ol>
<li>Install package(plugin) workgroups2 -> <a href="https://github.com/pashinin/workgroups2" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/pashinin/workgroups2</a></li>
<li>Add following lisp code to your ~/.emacs.d/init.el or ~/.emacs:</li>
</ol>

->

<pre><code>(setq server-socket-dir "~/.emacs-local/server")

(defun nk-server-start (custom-server)
 ; (nk-server-start "abe")
 (setq server-name custom-server)
 (server-start) ; run emacs server
 (setq wg-session-file (concat "~/.emacs-local/sessions/" custom-server))
 ; (setq wg-session-file "~/.emacs-local/sessions/foo")
 (workgroups-mode 1)
 (wg-switch-to-workgroup custom-server)
 )
; Run file in specific server (foo)
 ; emacsclient -n callback.sh -s ~/.emacs-local/server/foo

; Show server name in title bar
(setq frame-title-format '("" "%b @ " server-name))
 ; https://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/FrameTitle

; ;; What to do on Emacs exit / workgroups-mode exit?
(setq wg-emacs-exit-save-behavior 'save) ; Options: 'save 'ask nil
(setq wg-workgroups-mode-exit-save-behavior 'save) ; Options: 'save 'ask nil
</code></pre>

Function <code>nk-server-start</code> is called when emacs is started.
It has one argument - sesssion name.

We can start emacs-session <code>foo</code> by running following command from terminal:

<pre><code>setsid emacs --eval '(nk-server-start "foo")' &amp;
</code></pre>

If we want to open file in session <code>foo</code> from terminal we need to run:

<pre><code>setsid emacsclient -n -s ~/.emacs-local/server/foo file.txt &gt;&gt; /dev/null &amp;
</code></pre>

When we close session, all buffers,settings, etc. are saved in file <code>~/.emacs-local/sessions/foo</code>

When we run command <code>setsid emacs --eval '(nk-server-start "foo")' &amp;</code> next time, all buffers will be restored

Because commands are large and I am lazy :) I made some scripts and added them to my <code>$PATH</code> in order to ease this:

<code>em_start_foo.sh</code> - Run session, used only once to start session

<pre><code>#!/bin/bash

setsid emacs --eval '(nk-server-start "foo")' &amp;
</code></pre>

<code>em_foo.sh</code> - Add files to session

<pre><code>#!/bin/bash

setsid emacsclient -n -s ~/.emacs-local/server/foo "$@" &gt;&gt; /dev/null &amp;
</code></pre>

Now we just run from terminal:

<pre><code>$ em_start_foo.sh # start foo session
$ em_foo.sh file_1.txt # open file_1.txt in foo session
$ em_foo.sh file_2.txt file_3.txt # open file_2.txt and file_3.txt in foo session
</code></pre>

Multiple sessions can be run in parallel of course.

Let's say we created also scripts <code>em_start_foo_2.sh</code>, <code>em_start_foo_2.sh</code>, <code>em_start_foo_3.sh</code>, <code>em_start_foo_3.sh</code> (somewhere in <code>$PATH</code> of course)

Then we can do something like this:

<pre><code>$ em_start_foo.sh # start foo session
$ em_start_foo_2.sh # start foo_2 session in separate emacs
$ em_foo.sh file_1.txt # open file_1.txt in foo session
$ em_foo_2.sh a.txt b.txt # open a.txt and b.txt in foo_2 session

$ em_start_foo_3.sh # start foo_3 session
$ em_foo_3.sh tmp.txt # open tmp.txt in foo_3 session

##### Close emacs foo_2 from gui - session is automatically saved ###

$ em_start_foo_2.sh # start foo_2 session with all buffers restored
</code></pre>

Package <code>workgroups2</code> is really great!

My emacs init file with session options is available at: <a href="https://github.com/nexayq/dot_files/blob/master/emacs/dot_emacs_d/init.el" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/nexayq/dot_files/blob/master/emacs/dot_emacs_d/init.el</a>

I have this set in my init.el

<pre><code>(desktop-save-mode 1)
</code></pre>

This works great, only I was wondering:

<ul>
<li>how can I change it to save the .emacs.desktop files into ~/.emacs.d instead of ~/</li>
<li>how can I stop it from asking me if I want to save (only occurs the first time I close emacs after a reboot, from then on it assumes yes, which is what I always want to happen)</li>
</ul>

Some emacs desktop-save questions: how to change it to save in ~/.emacs.d/.emacs.desktop

我的init.el中有这个设置(desktop-save-mode 1)这很好用，只是我想知道：如何将其更改为将.emacs.desktop文件保存到~/.emacs.d中，而不是~/中?如何才能阻止它询问我是否要保存(仅在重新启动后第一次关闭emacs时发生，此后将假定为是，这是我始终希望发生的情况)

问一些emacs桌面保存问题:如何将其更改为保存在~/.emacs.d/.emacs.ktop中
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