我使用ANT将我的东西部署到Tomcat。但我在缺少依赖项方面遇到了麻烦,我想添加Ivy,因为它是推荐的。
现在我将这个添加到我的build.xml文件中:
<!-- Ivy settings start-->
<condition property="ivy.home" value="${env.IVY_HOME}">
<isset property="env.IVY_HOME" />
</condition>
<target name="download-ivy" unless="offline" description="Download Ivy">
<mkdir dir="${ivy.jar.dir}"/>
<!-- download Ivy from web site so that it can be used even without any special installation -->
<get src="http://repo2.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/ivy/ivy/${ivy.install.version}/ivy-${ivy.install.version}.jar"
dest="${ivy.jar.file}" usetimestamp="true"/>
</target>
<target name="init-ivy" depends="download-ivy" description="Initialize Ivy">
<!-- try to load ivy here from ivy home, in case the user has not already dropped
it into ant's lib dir (note that the latter copy will always take precedence).
We will not fail as long as local lib dir exists (it may be empty) and
ivy is in at least one of ant's lib dir or the local lib dir. -->
<path id="ivy.lib.path">
<fileset dir="${ivy.jar.dir}" includes="*.jar"/>
</path>
<taskdef resource="org/apache/ivy/ant/antlib.xml"
uri="antlib:org.apache.ivy.ant" classpathref="ivy.lib.path"/>
</target>
<target name="update" depends="init-ivy" description="Download project dependencies">
<!-- edited for brevity -->
<ivy:retrieve pattern="lib/[conf]/[artifact]-[revision].[ext]" />
<!-- edited for brevity -->
</target>
<target name="clean-all" depends="clean" description="Purge ivy cache">
<ivy:cleancache/>
</target>
<!-- Ivy settings end-->
这是我的ivy.xml:
<ivy-module version="2.0">
<info organisation="org.apache" module="hello-ivy"/>
<dependencies>
<dependency org="commons-lang" name="commons-lang" rev="2.1"/>
</dependencies>
</ivy-module>
这是我的日志:
Buildfile: C:\Users\Jansu\workspace\HelloWorld\build.xml
download-ivy:
[get] Getting: http://repo2.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/ivy/ivy/2.2.0/ivy-2.2.0.jar
[get] To: C:\Users\Jansu\.ant\lib\ivy-2.2.0.jar
[get] Not modified - so not downloaded
init-ivy:
update:
[ivy:retrieve] :: Ivy 2.2.0 - 20100923230623 :: http://ant.apache.org/ivy/ ::
[ivy:retrieve] :: loading settings :: url = jar:file:/C:/Users/Jansu/.ant/lib/ivy-2.2.0.jar!/org/apache/ivy/core/settings/ivysettings.xml
[ivy:retrieve] :: resolving dependencies :: org.apache#hello-ivy;working@Jansu-PC
[ivy:retrieve] confs: [default]
[ivy:retrieve] found commons-lang#commons-lang;2.1 in public
[ivy:retrieve] downloading http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/commons-lang/commons-lang/2.1/commons-lang-2.1.jar ...
[ivy:retrieve] ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. (202kB)
[ivy:retrieve] .. (0kB)
[ivy:retrieve] [SUCCESSFUL ] commons-lang#commons-lang;2.1!commons-lang.jar (1704ms)
[ivy:retrieve] downloading http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/commons-lang/commons-lang/2.1/commons-lang-2.1-sources.jar ...
[ivy:retrieve] ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ (255kB)
[ivy:retrieve] .. (0kB)
[ivy:retrieve] [SUCCESSFUL ] commons-lang#commons-lang;2.1!commons-lang.jar(source) (1819ms)
[ivy:retrieve] downloading http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/commons-lang/commons-lang/2.1/commons-lang-2.1-javadoc.jar ...
[ivy:retrieve] .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
[ivy:retrieve] ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ (518kB)
[ivy:retrieve] .. (0kB)
[ivy:retrieve] [SUCCESSFUL ] commons-lang#commons-lang;2.1!commons-lang.jar(javadoc) (2817ms)
[ivy:retrieve] :: resolution report :: resolve 2094ms :: artifacts dl 6357ms
---------------------------------------------------------------------
| | modules || artifacts |
| conf | number| search|dwnlded|evicted|| number|dwnlded|
---------------------------------------------------------------------
| default | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 || 3 | 3 |
---------------------------------------------------------------------
[ivy:retrieve] :: retrieving :: org.apache#hello-ivy
[ivy:retrieve] confs: [default]
这是错误:
BUILD FAILED
C:\Users\Jansu\workspace\HelloWorld\build.xml:177: impossible to ivy retrieve: java.lang.RuntimeException: problem during retrieve of org.apache#hello-ivy: java.lang.RuntimeException: Multiple artifacts of the module commons-lang#commons-lang;2.1 are retrieved to the same file! Update the retrieve pattern to fix this error.
Total time: 11 seconds
错误似乎来自于这个模式?:
<ivy:retrieve pattern="lib/[conf]/[artifact]-[revision].[ext]" />
但在我看来它是可靠的。
有什么建议吗?
发布于 2011-09-02 21:18:25
您必须扩展您的模式以包含该类型,以便每个工件都有自己的本地文件:
<ivy:retrieve pattern="lib/[conf]/[artifact]-[type]-[revision].[ext]" />
或者,如果您不需要源代码和javadoc,可以将依赖项更改为:
<ivy-module version="2.0">
<info organisation="org.apache" module="hello-ivy"/>
<dependencies>
<dependency org="commons-lang" name="commons-lang" rev="2.1" conf="default->master"/>
</dependencies>
</ivy-module>
它将只检索依赖项的master-conf(jar)。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7283757
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