blocks|key|2874996|text|MonoDevelop，与Mono+Project相关的集成开发环境应该足以在Linux上进行C#开发。现在，我还不知道有什么好的分析器和其他工具可以在Linux上进行C#开发。但话又说回来，C#是一种更适合windows的语言。你最好为windows开发C#应用，而不是linux。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2874997|编辑:当您从Ubuntu软件中心下载MonoDevelop时，它将包含您立即开始使用所需的几乎所有内容(编译器、运行时环境、集成开发环境)。如果您想了解更多信息，请参阅以下链接：|2874998|2874999|http://monodevelop.com/|unordered-list-item|offset|length|2875000|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MonoDevelop|2875001|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mono_%2528software%2529|2875002|http://www.mono-project.com/Development_Environments|2875003|2875004|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|1|2|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mono_%2528software%2529|3^0|0|0|0|0|N|0|0|0|14|1|0|0|1C|2|0|0|1G|3|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|E|3|F|5|G|7|14|8|@]|9|@$H|15|I|16|1|17]]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|G|7|18|8|@]|9|@$H|19|I|1A|1|1B]]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|G|7|1C|8|@]|9|@$H|1D|I|1E|1|1F]]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|G|7|1G|8|@]|9|@$H|1H|I|1I|1|1J]]|A|$]]|$1|P|3|-4|5|6|7|1K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|-4|5|6|7|1L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|R|$S|$5|T|U|V|A|$W|F]]|X|$5|T|U|V|A|$W|K]]|Y|$5|T|U|V|A|$W|Z]]|10|$5|T|U|V|A|$W|O]]]]

MonoDevelop, the IDE associated with Mono Project should be enough for C# development on Linux. Now I don't know any good profilers and other tools for C# development on Linux. But then again mind you, that C# is a language more native to windows. You are better developing C# apps for windows than for linux.

EDIT: When you download MonoDevelop from the Ubuntu Software Center, it will contain pretty much everything you need to get started right away (Compiler, Runtime Environment, IDE). If you would like more information, see the following links:

<ul>
<li><a href="http://monodevelop.com/">http://monodevelop.com/</a></li>
<li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MonoDevelop">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MonoDevelop</a></li>
<li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mono_%28software%29">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mono_%28software%29</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.mono-project.com/Development_Environments">http://www.mono-project.com/Development_Environments</a></li>
</ul>

blocks|key|223478|text|现在微软正在向开源迁移--参见+(GitHub)。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|223479|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

Now Microsoft is migrating to open-source - see <a href="https://github.com/dotnet/corefx" rel="nofollow noreferrer">CoreFX</a> (GitHub).

blocks|key|223330|text|Mono+Develop是你想要的，如果你用过visual+studio，你应该会发现它足够简单，可以开始使用了。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|223331|如果我没记错的话，您应该能够与sudo+apt-get+install+monodevelop一起安装|offset|length|style|CODE|223332|entityMap^0|0|F|W|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|K|8|@$D|L|E|M|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|I|$]]

Mono Develop is what you want, if you have used visual studio you should find it simple enough to get started. 

If I recall correctly you should be able to install with <code>sudo apt-get install monodevelop</code>

blocks|key|225639|text|我建议使用MonoDevelop。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|225640|它非常明确地设计用于Mono，并且所有的设置都是为了在C#中开发。|225641|要在Ubuntu上安装它，最简单的方法是在Ubuntu中安装monodevelop包。(link+on+Mono+on+ubuntu.com)+(但是，如果您想安装更新的版本，我不确定哪个PPA是合适的)|offset|length|225642|但是，我不建议使用WinForms工具包进行开发--我不希望它在Windows和Mono中具有相同的行为(实现方式非常不同)。有关使用Mono的UI工具包的概述，请访问the+information+page+on+Mono-project。|225643|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://mono-project.com/DistroPackages/Ubuntu|1|http://packages.ubuntu.com/search?keywords=monodevelop|2|http://mono-project.com/Gui_Toolkits^0|0|0|18|C|0|1L|D|1|0|2C|10|2|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@$F|Y|G|Z|1|10]|$F|11|G|12|1|13]]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@$F|15|G|16|1|17]]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|18|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|K|$L|$5|M|N|O|A|$P|Q]]|R|$5|M|N|O|A|$P|S]]|T|$5|M|N|O|A|$P|U]]]]

I would suggest using MonoDevelop.

It is pretty much explicitly designed for use with Mono, and all set up to develop in C#.

The simplest way to install it on Ubuntu would be to install the monodevelop package in Ubuntu. (<a href="http://mono-project.com/DistroPackages/Ubuntu" rel="noreferrer">link on Mono</a> <a href="http://packages.ubuntu.com/search?keywords=monodevelop" rel="noreferrer">on ubuntu.com</a>) (However, if you want to install a more recent version, I am not sure which PPA would be appropriate)

However, I would not recommend developing with the WinForms toolkit - I do not expect it to have the same behavior in Windows and Mono (the implementations are pretty different). For an overview of the UI toolkits that work with Mono, you can go to <a href="http://mono-project.com/Gui_Toolkits" rel="noreferrer">the information page on Mono-project</a>.

blocks|key|2875156|text|这是一个老问题，但它的视图数量很高，所以我认为应该添加一些新的信息:同时发生了很多变化，你现在也可以使用Microsoft's+own+.NET+Core+on+linux了。它也有32位和64位的ARM版本。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|2875157|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/core/install/linux^0|1G|Y|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@$A|M|B|N|1|O]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]]]

This is an old question but it has a high view count, so I think some new information should be added: In the mean time a lot has changed, and you can now also use <a href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/core/install/linux" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Microsoft's own .NET Core on linux</a>. It's also available in ARM builds, 32 and 64 bit.

blocks|key|223338|text|Mono是一个可以运行.NET应用程序的运行时环境，可以在Windows和Linux上运行。它包含一个C#编译器。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|223339|作为一个集成开发环境，您可以使用MonoDevelop，我想也有一些东西可用于Eclipse。|223340|请注意，Mono上的WinForms支持是存在的，但有点缺乏。一般来说，Mono开发人员似乎更喜欢不同的图形用户界面工具包，如Gtk#。|223341|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.mono-project.com/Main_Page|1|http://monodevelop.com/^0|0|4|0|0|G|B|1|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@$A|S|B|T|1|U]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@$A|W|B|X|1|Y]]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|I|$J|$5|K|L|M|C|$N|O]]|P|$5|K|L|M|C|$N|Q]]]]

<a href="http://www.mono-project.com/Main_Page" rel="noreferrer">Mono</a> is a runtime environment that can run .NET applications and that works on both Windows and Linux. It includes a C# compiler.

As an IDE, you could use <a href="http://monodevelop.com/" rel="noreferrer">MonoDevelop</a>, and I suppose there's something available for Eclipse, too.

Note that WinForms support on Mono is there, but somewhat lacking. Generally, Mono developers seem to prefer different GUI toolkits such as Gtk#.

blocks|key|223371|text|你也可以使用conda安装它(在Ubuntu上测试过)：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|223372|conda+create+--name+csharp
conda+activate+csharp
conda+install+-c+conda-forge+mono|code-block|syntax|javascript|223373|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://docs.conda.io/en/latest/miniconda.html^0|6|5|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@$A|R|B|S|1|T]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|J|$K|$5|L|M|N|C|$O|P]]]]

You can also install it using <a href="https://docs.conda.io/en/latest/miniconda.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">conda</a> (tested on Ubuntu):
<pre class="lang-sh prettyprint-override"><code>conda create --name csharp
conda activate csharp
conda install -c conda-forge mono
</code></pre>

I'd like to know if there are effective and open source tools to develop C# applications on Linux (Ubuntu). In particular, I have to develop Windows Forms applications.

I know about the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mono_%28software%29" rel="noreferrer">Mono</a> project, but I've never used it. What are the best tools (IDE, compiler, etc.) to set up a .NET developing environment on Ubuntu?

Is software developed on Linux runnable on Windows? Are there different behaviors or incompatibilities?

Developing C# on Linux

集成开发环境

编译器

Windows

Eclipse

GitHub

Ubuntu

Linux

我想知道在Linux (Ubuntu)上是否有有效的开源工具来开发C#应用程序。特别是，我必须开发Windows窗体应用程序。我知道 项目，但我从未使用过它。最好的工具是什么(IDE、编译器等)在Ubuntu上建立.NET开发环境？在Linux上开发的软件可以在Windows上运行吗？是否存在不同的行为或不兼容？

问在Linux上开发C#
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