blocks|key|521096|text|你总是可以做到的|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|521097|git+clone+git://repo.org/fossproject.git+&&+rm+-rf+fossproject/.git|code-block|syntax|javascript|521098|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

You can always do

<pre><code>git clone git://repo.org/fossproject.git &amp;&amp; rm -rf fossproject/.git
</code></pre>

blocks|key|304546|text|因为您只需要这些文件，所以不需要将其视为git代码库。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|304547|rsync+-rlp+--exclude+'.git'+user@host:path/to/git/repo/+.|code-block|syntax|javascript|304548|这只适用于本地路径和远程ssh/rsync路径，如果远程服务器只提供git://或https://访问，它可能不起作用。|304549|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|J|$]]

since you only want the files, you don't need to treat it as a git repo.

<pre><code>rsync -rlp --exclude '.git' user@host:path/to/git/repo/ .
</code></pre>

and this only works with local path and remote ssh/rsync path, it may not work if the remote server only provides git:// or https:// access.

blocks|key|521319|text|或者，如果您安装了Node.js，则可以使用以下命令：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|521320|npx+degit+GIT_REPO|style|CODE|521321|npx随Node一起提供，它允许您运行基于节点的二进制软件包，而无需先安装它们(或者，您可以首先使用npm+i+-g+degit全局安装degit+)。|521322|Degit是由Svelte+and+Rollup的创建者Rich+Harris创建的工具，他使用该工具通过克隆存储库来快速创建新项目，而无需保留git文件夹。但它也可以用来克隆任何repo一次...|521323|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://nodejs.org/|1|https://www.npmjs.com/package/degit^0|9|7|0|0|0|I|0|0|3|1E|E|1W|5|0|0|5|1|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@$A|W|B|X|1|Y]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|Z|8|@$A|10|B|11|F|G]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|12|8|@$A|13|B|14|F|G]|$A|15|B|16|F|G]|$A|17|B|18|F|G]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|19|8|@]|9|@$A|1A|B|1B|1|1C]]|C|$]]|$1|L|3|-4|5|6|7|1D|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|M|$N|$5|O|P|Q|C|$R|S]]|T|$5|O|P|Q|C|$R|U]]]]

Alternatively, if you have <a href="https://nodejs.org" rel="noreferrer">Node.js</a> installed, you can use the following command:

<code>npx degit GIT_REPO</code>

<code>npx</code> comes with Node, and it allows you to run binary node-based packages without installing them first (alternatively, you can first install <code>degit</code> globally using <code>npm i -g degit</code>). 

<a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/degit" rel="noreferrer">Degit</a> is a tool created by Rich Harris, the creator of Svelte and Rollup, which he uses to quickly create a new project by cloning a repository without keeping the git folder. But it can also be used to clone any repo once...

blocks|key|304779|text|对于那些怀疑the+--depth+1+solution的人，因为它仍然会下载.git目录，之后您需要手动删除它，也许您需要了解how+git+clone+actually+works。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|304780|当您正常克隆存储库时，git会将所有文件(跨提交)下载到.git目录中。当你使用--depth+1克隆时，git只会将最新版本的文件下载到.git中。在此之后，git会将这些文件从.git中checkout或检索到工作目录中(不再下载)。|304781|通常，因为.git中的文件对象是压缩的，所以使用git+clone+--depth+1下载文件而不是下载未压缩的文件可以节省更多的带宽。对于一些网速很慢的人来说，这是值得的(需要运行rm+-rf)。|304782|我个人认为the+git+archive+solution更好，但由于GitHub不支持它，所以--depth+1是可行的。|304783|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://stackoverflow.com/a/11498124/9157799|1|https://stackoverflow.com/a/48889009/9157799|2|https://git-scm.com/docs/git-checkout|3|https://stackoverflow.com/a/3946745/9157799^0|A|9|13|4|6|M|0|1S|S|1|0|S|4|14|9|1X|4|2I|4|2N|8|2N|8|2|0|5|4|O|J|2J|6|0|9|B|1C|9|5|O|3|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Z|8|@$9|10|A|11|B|C]|$9|12|A|13|B|C]]|D|@$9|14|A|15|1|16]|$9|17|A|18|1|19]]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|1A|8|@$9|1B|A|1C|B|C]|$9|1D|A|1E|B|C]|$9|1F|A|1G|B|C]|$9|1H|A|1I|B|C]|$9|1J|A|1K|B|C]]|D|@$9|1L|A|1M|1|1N]]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|1O|8|@$9|1P|A|1Q|B|C]|$9|1R|A|1S|B|C]|$9|1T|A|1U|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|1V|8|@$9|1W|A|1X|B|C]|$9|1Y|A|1Z|B|C]]|D|@$9|20|A|21|1|22]]|E|$]]|$1|L|3|-4|5|6|7|23|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|M|$N|$5|O|P|Q|E|$R|S]]|T|$5|O|P|Q|E|$R|U]]|V|$5|O|P|Q|E|$R|W]]|X|$5|O|P|Q|E|$R|Y]]]]

For those who doubt <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/11498124/9157799">the <code>--depth 1</code> solution</a> because it still download the <code>.git</code> directory and you need to manually remove it afterward, maybe you need to know <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/48889009/9157799">how git clone actually works</a>.
When you normally clone a repo, git download all your files (spanning across commits) into the <code>.git</code> directory. When you clone with <code>--depth 1</code>, git only downloads the latest version of the files into <code>.git</code>. After that, git will <a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/git-checkout" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><code>checkout</code></a> or retrieve those files from <code>.git</code> into the working directory (no more download).
And oftentimes, because the file objects inside <code>.git</code> is compressed, you will save more bandwidth by downloading the files with <code>git clone --depth 1</code> rather than downloading the uncompressed files. And for some people with slow internet, that is worth the price (the need to run <code>rm -rf</code>).
I personally think <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/3946745/9157799">the <code>git archive</code> solution</a> is better but since it's not supported by GitHub, <code>--depth 1</code> is the way to go.

Is there a flag to pass to <code>git</code> when doing a clone, say don't clone the <code>.git</code> directory? If not, how about a flag to delete the <code>.git</code> directory after the clone?

Git clone without .git directory

在进行克隆时，有没有要传递给git的标志，比如不要克隆.git目录？如果不是，在克隆之后删除.git目录的标志如何？

问不含.git目录的Git克隆
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