blocks|key|1488623|text|svn+add+--force+<directory>|type|code-block|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|syntax|javascript|1488624|Add已经是递归的。您只需强制它遍历版本化的子目录。|unstyled|1488625|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$B|C]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|F|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

<pre><code>svn add --force &lt;directory&gt;
</code></pre>

Add is already recursive. You just have to force it to traverse versioned subdirectories.

blocks|key|1273805|text|添加任何旁边带有问号的文件，同时仍排除忽略的文件：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1273806|svn+status+%7C+grep+-v+"%5E.[+\t]*\..*"+%7C+grep+"%5E?"+%7C+awk+'{print+$2}'+%7C+xargs+svn+add
svn+commit|code-block|syntax|javascript|1273807|http://codesnippets.joyent.com/posts/show/45|offset|length|1273808|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url^0|0|0|0|18|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@$I|U|J|V|1|W]]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|L|$M|$5|N|O|P|A|$Q|H]]]]

Adds any file with a question mark next to it, while still excluding ignored files:

<pre><code>svn status | grep -v "^.[ \t]*\..*" | grep "^?" | awk '{print $2}' | xargs svn add
svn commit
</code></pre>

<a href="http://codesnippets.joyent.com/posts/show/45" rel="noreferrer">http://codesnippets.joyent.com/posts/show/45</a>

blocks|key|1274204|text|这将尝试添加所有文件-但实际上只添加SVN中不存在的文件：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1274205|svn+add+--force+./*+|code-block|syntax|javascript|1274206|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

This will attempt to add all files - but only actually add the ones that are not already in SVN:

<pre><code>svn add --force ./* 
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1488438|text|默认情况下，svn+add命令是递归的。只需将它指向项目的顶级目录，它应该会添加任何不在那里的文件。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|1488439|您可能希望包含--force选项，但请记住，这也会添加由于svn:ignore而被排除的文件(如果不使用svn:ignore，则不会有任何问题)。|1488440|entityMap^0|6|7|0|7|7|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@$9|K|A|L|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|M|8|@$9|N|A|O|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|I|$]]

By default, the <code>svn add</code> command is recursive. Just point it at the top-level directory of your project and it should add any file not already there. 

You may want to include the <code>--force</code> option, though keep in mind that this will also add files which are otherwise excluded due to svn:ignore (if you don't use svn:ignore, then you won't have any issues).

blocks|key|1488757|text|不幸的是，如果文件包含空格，则上述使用awk+'{print+$2}'的解决方案不能正常工作。在这种情况下，这可以很好地工作：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|1488758|svn+st+%7C+grep+"%5E?"+%7C+sed+'s/%5E?[+\t]*//g'+%7C+sed+'s/%5E/"/g'+%7C+sed+'s/$/"/g'+%7C+xargs+svn+add|code-block|syntax|javascript|1488759|哪里|1488760|sed+'s/%5E?[+\t]*//g'|1488761|从开头删除问号和空字符，并|1488762|sed+'s/%5E/"/g'+%7C+sed+'s/$/"/g'|1488763|用引号将文件名括起来。|1488764|entityMap^0|J|G|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@$9|X|A|Y|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|Z|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|10|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|H|7|11|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|12|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|H|7|13|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|S|3|T|5|6|7|14|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|U|3|-4|5|6|7|15|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|V|$]]

The above-mentioned solution with <code>awk '{print $2}'</code> does not unfortunately work if the files contain whitespaces. In such a case, this works fine:

<pre><code>svn st | grep "^?" | sed 's/^?[ \t]*//g' | sed 's/^/"/g' | sed 's/$/"/g' | xargs svn add
</code></pre>

where

<pre><code>sed 's/^?[ \t]*//g'
</code></pre>

removes the question mark and empty characters from the beginning and

<pre><code>sed 's/^/"/g' | sed 's/$/"/g'
</code></pre>

encloses the filenames with quotes.

blocks|key|1488856|text|使用Perl+one-liner添加"svn+st“显示的所有文件的方法如下：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1488857|svn+st+%7C+perl+-ne+'print+"$1\n"+if+/%5E\?\s%2B(.*)/'+%7C+xargs+svn+add|code-block|syntax|javascript|1488858|这也适用于文件名中的空格字符。|1488859|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perl|1|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-liner_program^0|2|4|0|7|9|1|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@$A|V|B|W|1|X]|$A|Y|B|Z|1|10]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|L|$M|$5|N|O|P|C|$Q|R]]|S|$5|N|O|P|C|$Q|T]]]]

An approach using a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perl" rel="nofollow">Perl</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-liner_program" rel="nofollow">one-liner</a> to add all files shown with a question mark by "svn st" would be:

<pre><code>svn st | perl -ne 'print "$1\n" if /^\?\s+(.*)/' | xargs svn add
</code></pre>

This should also work with space characters in file names.

blocks|key|1488703|text|上述命令的此版本会处理提交的文件或指向这些文件的路径包含空格的情况。但是，如果路径包含单引号，此命令仍将失败。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1488704|svn+st+%7Cgrep+%5E?%7C+cut+-c9-%7C+awk+'{print+"\x27"$0"\x27"}'+%7C+xargs+svn+add|code-block|syntax|javascript|1488705|我使用了cut+-c9-去掉了前导空格，并假设svn+st命令将在所有机器上从第9个字符开始文件名。如果您不确定，请先测试命令的这一部分。|1488706|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|J|$]]

This version of the above commands takes care of the case where the committed files or the paths to them contain spaces. This command will still fail, though, if the path contains a single quote.

<pre><code>svn st |grep ^?| cut -c9-| awk '{print "\x27"$0"\x27"}' | xargs svn add
</code></pre>

I went for the cut -c9- to get rid of the leading spaces and assuming that the svn st command will start filename at the 9th character on all machines. If you are unsure, test this part of the command first.

blocks|key|1488556|text|我没有用过SVN。但是下面的方法应该是可行的。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1488557|svn+add+foo/bar.file+bar/foo.file|code-block|syntax|javascript|1488558|这将添加foo目录中的文件bar.file和bar目录中的foo.file。|offset|length|style|CODE|1488559|svn+add+foo应将foo中的所有文件添加到服务器。默认情况下设置"recursive“标志。|1488560|为了在一个目录中添加除少数文件(如以关键字tmp、test等开头/结尾的文件)之外的所有文件，我认为没有更干净/更简单的方法可以做到这一点，最好编写一个外壳脚本来完成这项工作。|1488561|entityMap^0|0|0|4|3|D|8|M|3|T|8|0|0|B|D|3|0|L|3|P|4|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|U|8|@$I|V|J|W|K|L]|$I|X|J|Y|K|L]|$I|Z|J|10|K|L]|$I|11|J|12|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|13|8|@$I|14|J|15|K|L]|$I|16|J|17|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|18|8|@$I|19|J|1A|K|L]|$I|1B|J|1C|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|-4|5|6|7|1D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|R|$]]

I haven't used SVN. But the following should work.

<pre><code>svn add foo/bar.file bar/foo.file
</code></pre>

This should add file <code>bar.file</code> in the <code>foo</code> directory and <code>foo.file</code> existing in the <code>bar</code> directory.

And <code>svn add foo</code> should add all files in <code>foo</code> to the server. The "recursive" flag is set by default.

And to add all files in a directory except for a few (like the files starting/ending with keywords <code>tmp</code>, <code>test</code>, etc.), I don't think there is a cleaner/simpler way to do it, and better write a shell script that does this.

Sometimes I include many files in different directories in my project. For now I am adding all files one by one to my project before commit. Is there any Linux terminal command that can add all unversioned files to Subversion?

And what if I want to add all files excepting one or two files?

Add all unversioned files to Subversion using one Linux command

服务器

Linux

有时，我会在项目的不同目录中包含许多文件。现在，我在提交之前将所有文件逐个添加到我的项目中。是否有Linux终端命令可以将所有未版本化的文件添加到Subversion？如果我想要添加除一两个文件之外的所有文件怎么办？

问使用一个Linux命令将所有未版本化的文件添加到Subversion
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