blocks|key|245364|text|在我的项目根目录中，我有一个.gitignore文件。它包含：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|245365|/bin/
/gen/|code-block|syntax|javascript|245366|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

In my project root I have a file .gitignore. It contains:

<pre><code>/bin/
/gen/
</code></pre>

blocks|key|248244|text|我知道GitHub上的github/gitignore存储库有一个android+.gitignore文件。这可能是你想要的，因为它对于android开发来说应该是非常通用的。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|248245|上述文件的实际内容：|248246|#+built+application+files
*.apk
*.ap_

#+files+for+the+dex+VM
*.dex

#+Java+class+files
*.class

#+generated+files
bin/
gen/

#+Local+configuration+file+(sdk+path,+etc)
local.properties|code-block|syntax|javascript|248247|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/master/Android.gitignore^0|X|I|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@$A|T|B|U|1|V]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|C|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|L|$M|$5|N|O|P|C|$Q|R]]]]

Well I know that the github/gitignore repository on GitHub has an <a href="https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/master/Android.gitignore" rel="nofollow">android .gitignore</a> file. This might be what you want as it should be very general for android development.

The actual content of the mentioned file:

<pre><code># built application files
*.apk
*.ap_

# files for the dex VM
*.dex

# Java class files
*.class

# generated files
bin/
gen/

# Local configuration file (sdk path, etc)
local.properties
</code></pre>

blocks|key|3134406|text|这是我的标准Android+.gitignore和.hgignore文件。它通常工作得很好。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|3134407|bin
gen
target
.settings
.classpath
.project
*.keystore
*.swp
*.orig
*.log
*.properties
seed.txt
map.txt|code-block|syntax|javascript|3134408|它有eclipse，vim+.swp文件，maven目标文件夹和用于前卫映射的文件。|3134409|更新:我已经把我的.gitignore+for+Android+development+online。|3134410|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://gist.github.com/keyboardsurfer/3240022^0|E|A|P|9|0|0|0|9|15|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@$9|X|A|Y|B|C]|$9|Z|A|10|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|11|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|12|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|13|8|@]|D|@$9|14|A|15|1|16]]|E|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|17|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|P|$Q|$5|R|S|T|E|$U|V]]]]

This is my standard Android <code>.gitignore</code> and <code>.hgignore</code> file. It usually works pretty well.

<pre><code>bin
gen
target
.settings
.classpath
.project
*.keystore
*.swp
*.orig
*.log
*.properties
seed.txt
map.txt
</code></pre>

It has eclipse, vim .swp files, mavens target folder and files for proguard mapping included.

Update: I have put my <a href="https://gist.github.com/keyboardsurfer/3240022" rel="nofollow">.gitignore for Android development online</a>.

blocks|key|3134430|text|您可以混合使用Android.gitignore|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|3134431|#+built+application+files
*.apk
*.ap_

#+files+for+the+dex+VM
*.dex

#+Java+class+files
*.class

#+generated+files
bin/
gen/

#+Local+configuration+file+(sdk+path,+etc)
local.properties|code-block|syntax|javascript|3134432|使用Eclipse.gitignore|3134433|*.pydevproject
.project
.metadata
bin/**
tmp/**
tmp/**/*
*.tmp
*.bak
*.swp
*~.nib
local.properties
.classpath
.settings/
.loadpath

#+External+tool+builders
.externalToolBuilders/

#+Locally+stored+"Eclipse+launch+configurations"
*.launch

#+CDT-specific
.cproject

#+PDT-specific
.buildpath|3134434|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/master/Android.gitignore|1|https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/master/Global/Eclipse.gitignore^0|7|H|0|0|0|2|H|1|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@$A|X|B|Y|1|Z]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@$A|12|B|13|1|14]]|C|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|F|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|16|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|N|$O|$5|P|Q|R|C|$S|T]]|U|$5|P|Q|R|C|$S|V]]]]

You can mix <a href="https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/master/Android.gitignore" rel="noreferrer">Android.gitignore</a>:

<pre><code># built application files
*.apk
*.ap_

# files for the dex VM
*.dex

# Java class files
*.class

# generated files
bin/
gen/

# Local configuration file (sdk path, etc)
local.properties
</code></pre>

with <a href="https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/master/Global/Eclipse.gitignore" rel="noreferrer">Eclipse.gitignore</a>:

<pre><code>*.pydevproject
.project
.metadata
bin/**
tmp/**
tmp/**/*
*.tmp
*.bak
*.swp
*~.nib
local.properties
.classpath
.settings/
.loadpath

# External tool builders
.externalToolBuilders/

# Locally stored "Eclipse launch configurations"
*.launch

# CDT-specific
.cproject

# PDT-specific
.buildpath
</code></pre>

blocks|key|243355|text|除了其他人的建议之外，我还想添加proguard文件夹，以防您正在使用它。你可以忽略整个文件夹，或者只忽略dump.txt、seeds.txt和usage.txt。基本上，保持mapping.txt版本是个好主意，这样您就可以调试来自用户的混淆堆栈跟踪。更多细节here。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|243356|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://developer.android.com/guide/developing/tools/proguard.html#considerations^0|G|8|1H|8|1Q|9|20|9|2G|B|3N|4|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|N|8|@$9|O|A|P|B|C]|$9|Q|A|R|B|C]|$9|S|A|T|B|C]|$9|U|A|V|B|C]|$9|W|A|X|B|C]]|D|@$9|Y|A|Z|1|10]]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|11|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|G|$H|$5|I|J|K|E|$L|M]]]]

In addition to what the others have suggested, I'd like to add the <code>proguard</code> folder, in case you are using it. You can either ignore the whole folder or just <code>dump.txt</code>, <code>seeds.txt</code> and <code>usage.txt</code>. Basically, it's a good idea to keep <code>mapping.txt</code> versioned, so that you can debug obfuscated stack traces from your users. More details <a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/developing/tools/proguard.html#considerations">here</a>.

blocks|key|3134469|text|此外，如果您使用IDEA的IntelliJ，并且您构建了工件(并且您应该这样做)，那么您可能需要添加：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|3134470|out/|code-block|syntax|javascript|3134471|(这是默认情况下构建工件的位置)。|3134472|如果你不想分享你的IntelliJ项目的东西，忽略它|3134473|.idea/|3134474|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|D|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|N|$]]

In Addition, if you use IDEA's IntelliJ, and you build Artifacts (and you should), then you might want to add:

<pre><code>out/
</code></pre>

(that's where Artifacts are built by default).

And if you don't want to share your IntelliJ project stuff ignore 

<pre><code>.idea/
</code></pre>

blocks|key|247152|text|这是我在我的Android项目中使用的，它同时支持ADT和Android+Studio，所以如果你在团队中工作，它是很好的。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|247153|#+General+Folders

#+gradle/+comment+this+when+using+gradle+wrapper.
build/
bin/
gen/
tmp/
#+proguard/+comment+if+not+using+proguard.
.gradle/
.settings/
.idea/

#+General+Files

.project
.classpath
.DS_Store
local.properties
*.iml
#+gradlew+comment+when+using+gradle+wrapper
#+gradlew.bat+comment+when+using+gradle+wrapper
Thumbs.db


#+files+specific+to+current+project
your_apk.apk|code-block|syntax|javascript|247154|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

Here is the one I use in my Android projects, it supports both ADT and Android Studio, so it is good if you are working with a team.

<pre><code># General Folders

# gradle/ comment this when using gradle wrapper.
build/
bin/
gen/
tmp/
# proguard/ comment if not using proguard.
.gradle/
.settings/
.idea/

# General Files

.project
.classpath
.DS_Store
local.properties
*.iml
# gradlew comment when using gradle wrapper
# gradlew.bat comment when using gradle wrapper
Thumbs.db


# files specific to current project
your_apk.apk
</code></pre>

blocks|key|2920432|text|简单地说，github可以为安卓项目存储库生成.gitignore|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|2920433|​|2920434|📷|atomic|2920435|它的内容将如下所示|2920436|#+Built+application+files
*.apk
*.ap_

#+Files+for+the+ART/Dalvik+VM
*.dex

#+Java+class+files
*.class

#+Generated+files
bin/
gen/
out/

#+Gradle+files
.gradle/
build/

#+Local+configuration+file+(sdk+path,+etc)
local.properties

#+Proguard+folder+generated+by+Eclipse
proguard/

#+Log+Files
*.log

#+Android+Studio+Navigation+editor+temp+files
.navigation/

#+Android+Studio+captures+folder
captures/

#+IntelliJ
*.iml
.idea/workspace.xml
.idea/tasks.xml
.idea/gradle.xml
.idea/assetWizardSettings.xml
.idea/dictionaries
.idea/libraries
.idea/caches

#+Keystore+files
#+Uncomment+the+following+line+if+you+do+not+want+to+check+your+keystore+files+in.
#*.jks

#+External+native+build+folder+generated+in+Android+Studio+2.2+and+later
.externalNativeBuild

#+Google+Services+(e.g.+APIs+or+Firebase)
google-services.json

#+Freeline
freeline.py
freeline/
freeline_project_description.json

#+fastlane
fastlane/report.xml
fastlane/Preview.html
fastlane/screenshots
fastlane/test_output
fastlane/readme.md|code-block|syntax|javascript|2920437|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/|1|IMAGE|IMMUTABLE|imageUrl|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/b651693a3aacbe2d27fc180d0391fbe8.jpeg|imageAlt^0|N|A|5|6|0|0|0|0|1|1|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|15|8|@$9|16|A|17|B|C]]|D|@$9|18|A|19|1|1A]]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|1B|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|J|7|1C|8|@]|D|@$9|1D|A|1E|1|1F]]|E|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|1G|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|O|7|1H|8|@]|D|@]|E|$P|Q]]|$1|R|3|-4|5|6|7|1I|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|S|$T|$5|U|V|W|E|$X|Y]]|Z|$5|10|V|11|E|$12|13|14|-4]]]]

Simply <a href="https://github.com/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">github</a> can generate <code>.gitignore</code> for Android projects repositories 

<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/DyGhZ.jpg" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/DyGhZ.jpg" alt="enter image description here"></a> 

And its content will be like the following 

<pre><code># Built application files
*.apk
*.ap_

# Files for the ART/Dalvik VM
*.dex

# Java class files
*.class

# Generated files
bin/
gen/
out/

# Gradle files
.gradle/
build/

# Local configuration file (sdk path, etc)
local.properties

# Proguard folder generated by Eclipse
proguard/

# Log Files
*.log

# Android Studio Navigation editor temp files
.navigation/

# Android Studio captures folder
captures/

# IntelliJ
*.iml
.idea/workspace.xml
.idea/tasks.xml
.idea/gradle.xml
.idea/assetWizardSettings.xml
.idea/dictionaries
.idea/libraries
.idea/caches

# Keystore files
# Uncomment the following line if you do not want to check your keystore files in.
#*.jks

# External native build folder generated in Android Studio 2.2 and later
.externalNativeBuild

# Google Services (e.g. APIs or Firebase)
google-services.json

# Freeline
freeline.py
freeline/
freeline_project_description.json

# fastlane
fastlane/report.xml
fastlane/Preview.html
fastlane/screenshots
fastlane/test_output
fastlane/readme.md
</code></pre>

Just put an Android project under git (beanstalk) version control via the command line (mac terminal). Next step is to set up exclusions.

To those of you who have already been down this path:

What should a typical .gitignore file look like for an android project?

Project set up in Eclipse

Typical .gitignore file for an Android app

Android Studio

Android

Eclipse

GitHub

Java

只需通过命令行(mac终端)将一个Android项目置于git (beanstalk)版本控制之下。下一步是设置排除。对于那些已经走上这条道路的人：对于安卓项目来说，典型的.gitignore文件应该是什么样子的？在Eclipse中设置项目

问安卓应用程序的典型.gitignore文件
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