blocks|key|341777|text|Gradle缓存USER_HOME/.gradle文件夹中的工件。编译后的脚本通常位于项目文件夹的.gradle文件夹中。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|341778|如果您找不到缓存，可能是因为您还没有缓存任何工件。通过一个简单的脚本，您总是可以看到Gradle缓存工件的位置：|341779|apply+plugin:+'java'

repositories+{
++++mavenCentral()
}

dependencies+{
++++compile+'com.google.guava:guava:12.0'
}

task+showMeCache+doLast()+{
++++configurations.compileClasspath.each+{+println+it+}
}|code-block|syntax|javascript|341780|现在，如果您运行gradle+showMeCache，它应该会将依赖项下载到缓存中并打印完整路径。|341781|entityMap^0|8|H|1D|7|0|0|0|8|I|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@$9|R|A|S|B|C]|$9|T|A|U|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|V|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|J|7|W|8|@]|D|@]|E|$K|L]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|X|8|@$9|Y|A|Z|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|10|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|P|$]]

Gradle caches artifacts in <code>USER_HOME/.gradle</code> folder. The compiled scripts are usually in the <code>.gradle</code> folder in your project folder.
If you can't find the cache, maybe it's because you have not cached any artifacts yet. You can always see where Gradle has cached artifacts with a simple script:
<pre class="lang-groovy prettyprint-override"><code>apply plugin: 'java'

repositories {
 mavenCentral()
}

dependencies {
 compile 'com.google.guava:guava:12.0'
}

task showMeCache doLast() {
 configurations.compileClasspath.each { println it }
}
</code></pre>
Now if you run <code>gradle showMeCache</code> it should download the dependencies into the cache and print the full path.

blocks|key|558010|text|在Mac、Linux和Windows上，即在所有3个主要平台上，Gradle将依赖项存储在：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|558011|~/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1|code-block|syntax|javascript|558012|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

On Mac, Linux and Windows i.e. on all 3 of the major platforms, Gradle stores dependencies at:

<pre><code>~/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1
</code></pre>

blocks|key|558336|text|在Windows+10+PC中，它保存在：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|558337|C:\Users\%25USERNAME%25\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\|code-block|syntax|javascript|558338|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

In Windows 10 PC, it is saved at:
<pre><code>C:\Users\%USERNAME%\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\
</code></pre>

blocks|key|341833|text|如果你想让你的依赖文件放在某个特定的文件夹中，你可以简单地使用copy任务。例如。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|341834|task+copyDepJars(type:+Copy)+{
++from+configurations.compile
++into+'C:\\Users\\athakur\\Desktop\\lib'
}|code-block|syntax|javascript|341835|entityMap^0|V|4|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@$9|N|A|O|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|P|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|L|$]]

If you want your dependency files to be in some specific folder you can simply use a <code>copy</code> task for it. For Eg.

<pre><code>task copyDepJars(type: Copy) {
 from configurations.compile
 into 'C:\\Users\\athakur\\Desktop\\lib'
}
</code></pre>

blocks|key|558562|text|实际上，缓存位置取决于GRADLE_USER_HOME环境变量的值。默认情况下，在基于Unix的操作系统上是$USER_HOME/.gradle，在Windows上是%25userprofile%25.\gradle。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|558563|但如果您设置此变量，缓存目录将位于此路径中。|558564|无论是哪种情况，您都应该深入研究caches\modules-2\files-2.1以找到依赖项。|558565|entityMap^0|B|G|1I|I|2B|L|0|0|G|Q|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@$9|M|A|N|B|C]|$9|O|A|P|B|C]|$9|Q|A|R|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|S|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|T|8|@$9|U|A|V|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|K|$]]

In fact the cache location depends on the <code>GRADLE_USER_HOME</code> environment variable value.
By default, it is <code>$USER_HOME/.gradle</code> on Unix-OS based and <code>%userprofile%.\gradle</code> on Windows. 
But if you set this variable, the cache directory would be located from this path.

And whatever the case, you should dig into <code>caches\modules-2\files-2.1</code> to find the dependencies.

blocks|key|557986|text|我在窗户上，|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|557987|您应该能够在其中找到依赖项|557988|$USER_HOME.gradle\caches\artifacts-24\filestore|557989|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|G|$]]

I am on windows,

You should be able find the dependencies inside

$USER_HOME.gradle\caches\artifacts-24\filestore

blocks|key|558619|text|很多答案都是正确的！我想补充的是，你可以很容易地找到你的下载位置|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|558620|gradle+--info+build|code-block|syntax|javascript|558621|就像https://stackoverflow.com/a/54000767/4471199中描述的那样。|offset|length|558622|新下载的工件将显示在stdout中：|558623|Downloading+https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-parent/2.1.7.RELEASE/spring-boot-parent-2.1.7.RELEASE.pom+to+/tmp/gradle_download551283009937119777bin|558624|在本例中，我使用了docker图像gradle:5.6.2-jdk12。如您所见，docker容器使用/tmp作为下载位置。|style|CODE|558625|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://stackoverflow.com/a/54000767/4471199^0|0|0|2|18|0|0|0|0|H|I|1F|4|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@$I|13|J|14|1|15]]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|16|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|D|7|17|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|18|8|@$I|19|J|1A|Q|R]|$I|1B|J|1C|Q|R]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|-4|5|6|7|1D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|T|$U|$5|V|W|X|A|$Y|Z]]]]

Many answers are correct!
I want to add that you can easily find your download location with

<pre><code>gradle --info build
</code></pre>

like described in <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/54000767/4471199">https://stackoverflow.com/a/54000767/4471199</a>.

New downloaded artifacts will be shown in stdout:

<pre><code>Downloading https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-parent/2.1.7.RELEASE/spring-boot-parent-2.1.7.RELEASE.pom to /tmp/gradle_download551283009937119777bin
</code></pre>

In this case, I used the docker image <code>gradle:5.6.2-jdk12</code>. 
As you can see, the docker container uses <code>/tmp</code> as download location.

blocks|key|342344|text|您可以使用gradle参数--project-cache-dir+"/Users/whatever/.gradle/"来强制gradle缓存目录。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|342345|通过这种方式，您可以确定您知道正在使用哪个目录(以及为不同的项目创建不同的缓存)|342346|entityMap^0|D|1A|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@$9|K|A|L|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|M|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|I|$]]

You can use the gradle argument <code>--project-cache-dir "/Users/whatever/.gradle/"</code> to force the gradle cache directory. 

In this way you can be darn sure you know what directory is being used (as well as create different caches for different projects)

blocks|key|558505|text|我只是在寻找这个答案的时候偶然发现了这个。如果您使用的是intellij，您可以导航到文件位置，但在项目资源管理器中打开external+lib文件夹，右键单击jar，然后选择Open+Library+Settings。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|558506|📷|atomic|offset|length|558507|​|558508|entityMap|0|IMAGE|mutability|IMMUTABLE|imageUrl|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/6db1abb6e4a932e1cb65b263179950d2.jpeg|imageAlt^0|0|0|1|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|S|8|@]|9|@$E|T|F|U|1|V]]|A|$]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|J|$K|$5|L|M|N|A|$O|P|Q|-4]]]]

I just stumbled onto this while searching for this answer. If you are using intellij, you can navigate to the file location, but opening the external lib folder in the project explorer, right clicking on the jar, and select Open Library Settings. <a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/IDdps.jpg" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/IDdps.jpg" alt="enter image description here"></a>

blocks|key|558085|text|如果是Android+gradle项目-您可以在$+android+_HOME/extras/android/m2pository文件夹下找到android库|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|558086|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

In case it is an Android gradle project - you can find the android libraries below your $ANDROID_HOME/extras/android/m2repository folder

blocks|key|558142|text|在我的windows机器上，在eclipse中安装了"Buildship+2.0.2“插件，依赖项被存储：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|558143|$USER_HOME.gradle\cache\modules-2\files-2.1|558144|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|E|$]]

On my windows machine with "Buildship 2.0.2" plugin installed in eclipse, dependencies are stored :

$USER_HOME.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1

blocks|key|342262|text|我花了一段时间才意识到这一点，因此得到了额外的答案。希望它能节省人们的时间。请注意，如果您运行的是sudo+gradle，那么即使sudo+echo+$HOME返回/Users/<my-non-root-user>/，依赖项也可能不在您的主目录中。在我的Mac上，Gradle在/private/var/root/.gradle/caches/中缓存依赖项。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|342263|entityMap^0|1D|B|1T|F|2A|Q|3V|X|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@$9|I|A|J|B|C]|$9|K|A|L|B|C]|$9|M|A|N|B|C]|$9|O|A|P|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|G|$]]

It took me a while to realize this, hence the additional answer. Hopefully it can save folks time. Note that if you are running <code>sudo gradle</code> the dependencies may not be in your home directory, even if <code>sudo echo $HOME</code> returns <code>/Users/&lt;my-non-root-user&gt;/</code>. On my Mac, Gradle was caching the dependencies in <code>/private/var/root/.gradle/caches/</code>.

blocks|key|558190|text|在我的例子中，我使用的是常春藤存储库，我的Gradle依赖项存储在~/.ivy2/中。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|558191|entityMap^0|X|8|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@$9|I|A|J|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|G|$]]

For my case, I was using an Ivy repository, and my Gradle dependencies were stored in <code>~/.ivy2/</code>.

How does Gradle store downloaded jar files on the local file system? Maven stores them in the <code>.m2</code> directory under <code>USER_HOME</code>, but where does Gradle store them? I checked the <code>.gradle</code> folder there, but saw only compiled scripts.

Gradle store on local file system

文件系统

Android

Windows

容器

Docker

Linux

Unix

Gradle如何在本地文件系统上存储下载的jar文件？Maven将它们存储在USER_HOME下的Gradle目录中，但是Gradle将它们存储在哪里呢？我检查了那里的.gradle文件夹，但只看到已编译的脚本。

问本地文件系统上的Gradle存储
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