问对字符串进行消毒，使其URL和文件名安全？

EN

/**
 * Convert a string to the file/URL safe "slug" form
 *
 * @param string $string the string to clean
 * @param bool $is_filename TRUE will allow additional filename characters
 * @return string
 */
function sanitize($string = '', $is_filename = FALSE)
{
 // Replace all weird characters with dashes
 $string = preg_replace('/[^\w\-'. ($is_filename ? '~_\.' : ''). ']+/u', '-', $string);

 // Only allow one dash separator at a time (and make string lowercase)
 return mb_strtolower(preg_replace('/--+/u', '-', $string), 'UTF-8');
}