blocks|key|4442213|text|我在完全相同版本的git和OSX上也发现了同样的问题。作为临时解决方法，我建议您执行以下操作：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4442214|cp+/usr/local/bin/gitk+/usr/local/bin/gitk.bkp
vi+/usr/local/bin/gitk|code-block|syntax|javascript|4442215|并将所有出现的石灰替换为您想要的任何颜色(我使用了#99FF00)。下面是vim命令：|4442216|:%25s/lime/"#99FF00"/g|4442217|编辑:请关注Keith+B的回答以获得永久修复。|4442218|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|N|$]]

I also found the same problem with exactly the same version of git and OSX. As a temporary workaround I suggest you to do the following:

<pre><code>cp /usr/local/bin/gitk /usr/local/bin/gitk.bkp
vi /usr/local/bin/gitk
</code></pre>

and replace all occurences of lime to any color you want (I used #99FF00). Here is the vim command:

<pre><code>:%s/lime/"#99FF00"/g
</code></pre>

EDIT:
Please follow Keith B answer for permanent fix.

blocks|key|4442286|text|@Konrad感谢你的帮助！！尽管答案是正确的，但请注意您的命令|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4442287|:%25s/lime/"#99FF00”/g|code-block|syntax|javascript|4442288|包含两个不同的引号，这将定义。如果复制并粘贴，则抛出错误。|4442289|所以为了完成它，我不得不这样做：|4442290|cp+/usr/local/bin/gitk+/usr/local/bin/gitk.bkp
vi+/usr/local/bin/gitk|4442291|在vim内部：|4442292|:%25s/lime/"#99FF00"/g|4442293|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|D|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|D|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|Q|3|-4|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|R|$]]

@Konrad Thanks for the help!! Although the answer is correct, please be aware that your command

<pre><code>:%s/lime/"#99FF00”/g
</code></pre>

contains two different quotation marks, which will def. throw an error if copied &amp; pasted.

So in order to go through with it, I had to do:

<pre><code>cp /usr/local/bin/gitk /usr/local/bin/gitk.bkp
vi /usr/local/bin/gitk
</code></pre>

And inside vim:

<pre><code>:%s/lime/"#99FF00"/g
</code></pre>

blocks|key|4442114|text|按照上面的说明操作，但另外还要执行以下操作：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4442115|在运行vi之前:+chmod+%2Bw+/usr/local/bin/gitk|4442116|关闭vi后:+chmod+-w+/usr/local/bin/gitk|4442117|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|G|$]]

Follow the instructions above, but additionally do the following:

before running vi:
chmod +w /usr/local/bin/gitk

after closing vi:
chmod -w /usr/local/bin/gitk

blocks|key|4442377|text|您可以通过运行wish并使用info+patchlevel命令来检查您的Tcl/Tk版本。git+2.7.0、Tcl/Tk+8.5.9和OS+X+10.11+El+Capitan似乎不能很好地协同工作。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|4442378|我通过brew+cask+install+tcl解决了这个问题，它安装了8.6.4，现在gitk可以工作了。|4442379|entityMap^0|7|4|E|F|0|3|L|18|4|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@$9|K|A|L|B|C]|$9|M|A|N|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|O|8|@$9|P|A|Q|B|C]|$9|R|A|S|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|I|$]]

You can check your version of Tcl/Tk by running <code>wish</code> and using the command <code>info patchlevel</code>. It appears that git 2.7.0, Tcl/Tk 8.5.9, and OS X 10.11 El Capitan do not work well together.

I solved this problem by doing <code>brew cask install tcl</code>, which installed 8.6.4, and <code>gitk</code> works now.

blocks|key|4442147|text|如果您不想使用Caskroom，请执行以下操作：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|4442148|$+brew+install+tcl-tk
$+brew+link+tcl-tk+--force|code-block|syntax|javascript|4442149|entityMap^0|7|8|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@$9|N|A|O|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|P|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|L|$]]

If you don't want to use <code>Caskroom</code>, follow this:

<pre class="lang-bash prettyprint-override"><code>$ brew install tcl-tk
$ brew link tcl-tk --force
</code></pre>

blocks|key|4442197|text|在尝试Keith+B的解决方案时，请确保您的路径设置正确。运行brew+doctor显示，我在/usr/local/bin之前有/usr/bin。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|4442198|~+$+brew+doctor
...
Consider+setting+your+PATH+so+that+/usr/local/bin
occurs+before+/usr/bin.+Here+is+a+one-liner:
++echo+'export+PATH="/usr/local/bin:$PATH"'+>>+~/.bash_profile|code-block|syntax|javascript|4442199|entityMap^0|V|B|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@$9|N|A|O|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|P|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|L|$]]

Make sure, your path is set correctly when trying Keith B's solution. Running <code>brew doctor</code> showed, that I had /usr/bin before /usr/local/bin.

<pre><code>~ $ brew doctor
...
Consider setting your PATH so that /usr/local/bin
occurs before /usr/bin. Here is a one-liner:
 echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/bin:$PATH"' &gt;&gt; ~/.bash_profile
</code></pre>

blocks|key|4442243|text|对于建议将文件/usr/bin/gitk或/usr/local/git/bin/gitk中出现的所有"lime“替换为"green”的好答案，添加了有用的内容：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4442244|替换上述"gitk“文件中出现的"lime”有时是不够的。|4442245|您还需要对文件~/.config/git/gitk执行相同的替换过程，或删除该文件。|offset|length|style|CODE|4442246|entityMap^0|0|0|7|I|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|N|8|@$F|O|G|P|H|I]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|K|$]]

Useful addition to the good answers suggesting replacing all occurrences of the word "lime" by the word "green" in the file /usr/bin/gitk or /usr/local/git/bin/gitk:

The replacement of occurrences of "lime" in the above "gitk" file is sometimes not enough. 

You also need to do the same replacement process on the file <code>~/.config/git/gitk</code>, or remove that file.

blocks|key|4442287|text|我正在使用Yosemetti运行MAC，并遵循以下步骤进行解决。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4442288|open+/usr/local/git/bin/gitk+file+in+any+text+editor

search+'lime'+keyword+in+file

replace+'lime'+to+'green'+with+all+in+file

save+file+changes

try+again+gitk+then+it+works|code-block|syntax|javascript|4442289|感谢@kaushal+sharma，在你的回答之后，gitk路径发生了变化。|4442290|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|J|$]]

I am running MAC with Yosemetti and followed the below steps to resolve.

<pre><code>open /usr/local/git/bin/gitk file in any text editor

search 'lime' keyword in file

replace 'lime' to 'green' with all in file

save file changes

try again gitk then it works
</code></pre>

Thanks @kaushal sharma, followed your answer, with a change in the gitk path.

I've installed git on a mac via <code>brew install git</code>. When I try to start gitk I get the following error:

<pre><code>Error in startup script: unknown color name "lime"
 (processing "-fore" option)
 invoked from within
"$ctext tag conf m2 -fore [lindex $mergecolors 2]"
 (procedure "makewindow" line 347)
 invoked from within
"makewindow"
 (file "/usr/local/bin/gitk" line 12434)
</code></pre>

It appears that my Mac doesn't have a color named <code>lime</code>. 

Can I add a lime color to the environment, or is there a better fix? 

The git version is 2.7.0, and the Mac is running Yosemite 10.10.5

gitk will not start on Mac: unknown color name "lime"

我已经通过brew install git在mac上安装了git。当我尝试启动gitk时，我得到以下错误：Error in startup script: unknown color name "lime"    (processing "-fore" option)    invoked from within"$c...

问gitk无法在Mac上启动:未知颜色名称"lime“
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