问如何判断Android应用是否在前台运行？

EN

private boolean mIsInForegroundMode;

@Override
protected void onPause() {
    super.onPause();
    mIsInForegroundMode = false;
}

@Override
protected void onResume() {
    super.onResume();
    mIsInForegroundMode = true;
}

// Some function.
public boolean isInForeground() {
    return mIsInForegroundMode;
}

package com.telcel.contenedor.appdelegate;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Application.ActivityLifecycleCallbacks;
import android.os.Bundle;

/** Determines global app lifecycle states. 
 * 
 * The following is the reference of activities states:
 * 
 * The <b>visible</b> lifetime of an activity happens between a call to onStart()
 * until a corresponding call to onStop(). During this time the user can see the
 * activity on-screen, though it may not be in the foreground and interacting with 
 * the user. The onStart() and onStop() methods can be called multiple times, as 
 * the activity becomes visible and hidden to the user.
 * 
 * The <b>foreground</b> lifetime of an activity happens between a call to onResume()
 * until a corresponding call to onPause(). During this time the activity is in front
 * of all other activities and interacting with the user. An activity can frequently
 * go between the resumed and paused states -- for example when the device goes to
 * sleep, when an activity result is delivered, when a new intent is delivered -- 
 * so the code in these methods should be fairly lightweight. 
 * 
 * */
public class ApplicationLifecycleManager implements ActivityLifecycleCallbacks {

    /** Manages the state of opened vs closed activities, should be 0 or 1. 
     * It will be 2 if this value is checked between activity B onStart() and
     * activity A onStop().
     * It could be greater if the top activities are not fullscreen or have
     * transparent backgrounds.
     */
    private static int visibleActivityCount = 0;

    /** Manages the state of opened vs closed activities, should be 0 or 1
     * because only one can be in foreground at a time. It will be 2 if this 
     * value is checked between activity B onResume() and activity A onPause().
     */
    private static int foregroundActivityCount = 0;

    /** Returns true if app has foreground */
    public static boolean isAppInForeground(){
        return foregroundActivityCount > 0;
    }

    /** Returns true if any activity of app is visible (or device is sleep when
     * an activity was visible) */
    public static boolean isAppVisible(){
        return visibleActivityCount > 0;
    }

    public void onActivityCreated(Activity activity, Bundle bundle) {
    }

    public void onActivityDestroyed(Activity activity) {
    }

    public void onActivityResumed(Activity activity) {
        foregroundActivityCount ++;
    }

    public void onActivityPaused(Activity activity) {
        foregroundActivityCount --;
    }


    public void onActivitySaveInstanceState(Activity activity, Bundle outState) {
    }

    public void onActivityStarted(Activity activity) {
        visibleActivityCount ++;
    }

    public void onActivityStopped(Activity activity) {
        visibleActivityCount --;
    }
}

registerActivityLifecycleCallbacks(new ApplicationLifecycleManager());