blocks|key|1319510|text|您可能希望将这些选项签出到gnome-terminal：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1319511|gnome-terminal+--help|code-block|syntax|javascript|1319512|给出|1319513|+--window-with-profile=PROFILENAME|1319514|将其封装在shell脚本中：|1319515|#!/bin/bash
gnome-terminal+--window-with-profile=PROFILENAME|1319516|那就这么做|1319517|ssh-term|1319518|如果您想更改更多内容，请查看aterm和其他术语。还可以看看Devilspie，它可以根据窗口标题(移除窗口装饰等)进行更多的动态更改。|1319519|http://burtonini.com/blog/computers/devilspie|offset|length|1319520|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|19|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|16|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|17|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|18|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|19|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|D|7|1A|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|1B|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|D|7|1C|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|S|3|T|5|6|7|1D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|V|5|6|7|1E|8|@]|9|@$W|1F|X|1G|1|1H]]|A|$]]|$1|Y|3|-4|5|6|7|1I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|Z|$10|$5|11|12|13|A|$14|V]]]]

You might want to checkout the options to gnome-terminal:

<pre><code>gnome-terminal --help
</code></pre>

gives

<pre><code> --window-with-profile=PROFILENAME
</code></pre>

Wrap this in a shell script:

<pre><code>#!/bin/bash
gnome-terminal --window-with-profile=PROFILENAME
</code></pre>

then do

<pre><code>ssh-term
</code></pre>

If you want to change more, look into aterm and other terms. Also look into Devilspie which can do more dynamic changes based on things like window title (removing window decorations and so on).

<a href="http://burtonini.com/blog/computers/devilspie" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://burtonini.com/blog/computers/devilspie</a>

blocks|key|1534758|text|你可能想看看GConf。Gnome的注册表基本上就是Windows的注册表。大多数Gnome应用程序都使用它来存储设置。您可以使用诸如GConf-Editor之类的工具或从命令行使用gconftool-2来浏览它|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|1534759|$+gconftool-2+--all-entries+/apps/gnome-terminal/profiles/Default
background_color+=+#000000000000
palette+=+#2E2E34343636:#CCCC00000000+[+snipped+]
...+many+more+lines|code-block|syntax|javascript|1534760|您将在此处找到可通过Preferences对话框访问的所有设置，以及更多设置。密钥也可以使用--set进行更改，详情请参见"man+gconftool-2“。|1534761|还有许多编程语言的GConf库绑定。|1534762|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GConf|1|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gconf-editor^0|2J|B|6|5|0|1V|C|1|0|0|1A|5|1Q|F|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Y|8|@$9|Z|A|10|B|C]]|D|@$9|11|A|12|1|13]|$9|14|A|15|1|16]]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|17|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|18|8|@$9|19|A|1A|B|C]|$9|1B|A|1C|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|1D|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|1E|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|P|$Q|$5|R|S|T|E|$U|V]]|W|$5|R|S|T|E|$U|X]]]]

You might want to take a look at <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GConf" rel="nofollow noreferrer">GConf</a>. It basically is for Gnome what The Registry is for Windows. Most Gnome apps use it to store their settings. You can browse it using tools like <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gconf-editor" rel="nofollow noreferrer">GConf-Editor</a>, or from the command line using <code>gconftool-2</code>:

<pre><code>$ gconftool-2 --all-entries /apps/gnome-terminal/profiles/Default
background_color = #000000000000
palette = #2E2E34343636:#CCCC00000000 [ snipped ]
... many more lines
</code></pre>

You will find all settings here that are accessible via the Preferences dialog, plus some more. Keys can also be changed using <code>--set</code>, see "<code>man gconftool-2</code>" for details.

There are also GConf library bindings for many programming languages.

blocks|key|1534766|text|export+PROMPT_COMMAND='echo+-ne+"\033]0;${HOSTNAME}:+${PWD}\007"'|type|code-block|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|syntax|javascript|1534767|unstyled|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$B|C]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|E|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|F|$]]

<pre><code>export PROMPT_COMMAND='echo -ne "\033]0;${HOSTNAME}: ${PWD}\007"'
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1319626|text|我有一些gnome-terminal的脚本可以达到这个目的。你可以在https://github.com/xyrix/gnome-terminal-profile-switcher上找到它们|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1319627|该脚本的工作方式是为所有终端创建临时配置文件，然后更改要从普通配置文件复制的临时配置文件中设置的值。|1319628|这允许您通过脚本更改当前gnome终端的配置文件。|1319629|存储库中包含一个示例"safe_ssh“脚本，用于演示用法。|1319630|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/xyrix/gnome-terminal-profile-switcher^0|Y|1K|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@$A|S|B|T|1|U]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|K|$L|$5|M|N|O|C|$P|Q]]]]

I have some scripts which achieve this purpose for gnome-terminal. You can find them at <a href="https://github.com/xyrix/gnome-terminal-profile-switcher" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/xyrix/gnome-terminal-profile-switcher</a>

The script works by creating a temporary profile for all terminals, and then changing the values set in the temporary profile to be copied from your normal profiles.

This allows you to change the profile of the current gnome-terminal from a script.

Included in the repository is an example "safe_ssh" script to demonstrate the usage.

blocks|key|1319742|text|在Ubuntu+Gnome中，我使用.desktop文件创建具有不同终端颜色的ssh登录。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1319743|终端颜色可以在gnome-terminal的Profiles部分中设置。我为我使用的每种背景颜色创建了不同的配置文件。|1319744|我为每个服务器的ssh登录创建了一个.desktop文件快捷方式，并将这些快捷方式放到~/.local/share/+Applications+/中，以便它们显示在Gnome的应用程序概述中。|1319745|下面是一个示例.desktop文件，用于作为根用户进入本地主机。该配置文件名为Red，并使用gnome-terminal的配置文件设置将其配置为红色背景。|1319746|#!/usr/bin/env+xdg-open

[Desktop+Entry]
Version=1.0
Type=Application
Terminal=false
Icon[en_GB]=gksu-root-terminal
Name[en_GB]=LOCALHOST+Root
Exec=gnome-terminal+--window-with-profile+Red+--command+"ssh+-XC+root@localhost"
Name=LOCALHOST+Root
Icon=gksu-root-terminal|code-block|syntax|javascript|1319747|下面是一个打开选项卡式终端的服务器的多个ssh示例：|1319748|#!/usr/bin/env+xdg-open

[Desktop+Entry]
Version=1.0
Type=Application
Terminal=false
Icon[en_GB]=gnome-terminal
Name[en_GB]=MYREMOTESERVER+Root
Exec=gnome-terminal+--command='ssh+-XC+root@MYREMOTESERVER'++--window-with-profile+Blue+--tab-with-profile+Blue+--tab-with-profile+Blue+--tab-with-profile+Blue+--tab-with-profile+Blue++--hide-menubar+
Name=MYREMOTESERVER+Root
Icon=gnome-terminal|1319749|服务器是MYREMOTESERVER，正在使用的配置文件称为Blue。|1319750|这项技术也适用于KDE桌面。桌面快捷方式最终显示在“失物招领”文件夹中。|1319751|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|J|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|A|$K|L]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|J|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|A|$K|L]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|-4|5|6|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|V|$]]

With Ubuntu Gnome, I use .desktop files to create ssh logins with different terminal colours.
The Terminal colour can be setup on gnome-terminal in the Profiles section. I create a different profile for each background colour that I use.
I create a .desktop file shortcut for each of the server's ssh logins and put these into ~/.local/share/applications/ so that they show up in Gnome's Applications overview.
Here's an example .desktop file for ssh'ing into the localhost as root. The profile is called Red, and is configured with a red background using gnome-terminal's profile settings.
<pre><code>#!/usr/bin/env xdg-open

[Desktop Entry]
Version=1.0
Type=Application
Terminal=false
Icon[en_GB]=gksu-root-terminal
Name[en_GB]=LOCALHOST Root
Exec=gnome-terminal --window-with-profile Red --command &quot;ssh -XC root@localhost&quot;
Name=LOCALHOST Root
Icon=gksu-root-terminal
</code></pre>
Here's an example of a multiple ssh to a server which opens a tabbed terminal:
<pre><code>#!/usr/bin/env xdg-open

[Desktop Entry]
Version=1.0
Type=Application
Terminal=false
Icon[en_GB]=gnome-terminal
Name[en_GB]=MYREMOTESERVER Root
Exec=gnome-terminal --command='ssh -XC root@MYREMOTESERVER' --window-with-profile Blue --tab-with-profile Blue --tab-with-profile Blue --tab-with-profile Blue --tab-with-profile Blue --hide-menubar 
Name=MYREMOTESERVER Root
Icon=gnome-terminal
</code></pre>
The server is MYREMOTESERVER and the profile being used is called Blue.
This technique also works with the KDE desktop. The desktop shortcuts end up in the lost and found folder.

I'd like to create a setup on my local machine (Ubuntu GNOME) whereby the terminal window has a different background color depending on whether I'm logged in to my local machine or ssh'd into a remote machine.

Is there a way to do this?

Change Gnome terminal theme programmatically

我想在我的本地机器(Ubuntu GNOME)上创建一个设置，这样终端窗口就会有不同的背景颜色，这取决于我是登录到本地机器还是ssh登录到远程机器。有没有办法做到这一点？

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