如何使用AngularJS访问嵌套JSON？内容来源于 Stack Overflow，并遵循CC BY-SA 3.0许可协议进行翻译与使用
内容来源于 Stack Overflow，并遵循CC BY-SA 3.0许可协议进行翻译与使用
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我正在尝试使用angular.js，hammer.js和topcoat制作和移动webapp。
我在从这样的Json文件中显示数据时遇到了一些麻烦：
{
"version": "1",
"artists": {
"artist1": {
"name": "artist1name",
"jpeg": "../img/artist/artist1.jpg",
"albums": {
"album1": {
"type": "cd",
"title": "titlealbum1",
"subtitle": "subtitlealbum1",
"jpeg": "../img/album1.jpg",
"price": "12.00",
"anystring1": "anystring1album1",
"anystring2": "anystring2album1"
},
"album2": [{
"type": "cd",
"title": "titlealbum2",
"subtitle": "subtitlealbum2",
"jpeg": "../img/album2.jpg",
"price": "12.00",
"anystring1": "anystring1album2",
"anystring2": "anystring2album2"
}],
"album3": [{
"type": "cd",
"title": "titlealbum3",
"subtitle": "subtitlealbum3",
"jpeg": "../img/album3.jpg",
"price": "13.00",
"anystring1": "anystring1album3",
"anystring2": "anystring2album3"
}]
}
},
"artist2": {
"name": "artist2name",
"jpeg": "../img/artist/artist2.jpg",
我的js文件是这样的：
angular.module('list', [])
function ListCtrl ($scope, $http) {
$http({method: 'GET', url: 'json/json_price_1.json'}).success(function(data)
{
$scope.artists = data.artists; // response data
$scope.albums = data.artists.albums; /this is where im getting trouble
});
};
我的HTML文件是这样的：
<body ng-app="list">
<h3>Titulos</h3>
<div ng-controller="ListCtrl">
<ul ng-repeat="artist in artists">
<li >{{artist.name}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div ng-controller="ListCtrl">
<ul ng-repeat="album in albums">
<li >{{album.title}}</li> //not working here.
</ul>
</div>
我想显示所有相册，如果我的用户选择了特定的艺术家，我想过滤这些相册。这里的问题是我将如何选择这个嵌套的JSON。顺便说一句，artist.name显示正确。
第二个问题是，我将如何过滤这些艺术家的文本字段。
我建议这样的事情：
$http({method: 'GET', url: 'json/json_price_1.json'}).success(function(data) {
$scope.artists = [];
angular.forEach(data.artists, function(value, key) {
$scope.artists.push(value);
});
$scope.isVisible = function(name){
return true;// return false to hide this artist's albums
};
});
接着：
<div ng-controller="ListCtrl">
<ul>
<li ng-repeat="artist in artists">{{artist.name}}</li>
</ul>
<ul ng-repeat="artist in artists" ng-show="isVisible(artist.name)">
<li ng-repeat="album in artist.albums">{{album.title}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
所有问题都以JSON开始。我建议你简化你的JSON，让每个Artist和Album对象和Artists与Albums对象的数组。
试试这个：
{
"version": "1",
"artists": [
{
"name": "artist1name",
"jpeg": "../img/artist/artist1.jpg",
"albums": [
{
"type": "cd",
"title": "titlealbum1",
"subtitle": "subtitlealbum1",
"jpeg": "../img/album1.jpg",
"price": "12.00",
"anystring1": "anystring1album1",
"anystring2": "anystring2album1"
},
{
"type": "cd",
"title": "titlealbum2",
"subtitle": "subtitlealbum2",
"jpeg": "../img/album2.jpg",
"price": "12.00",
"anystring1": "anystring1album2",
"anystring2": "anystring2album2"
},
{
"type": "cd",
"title": "titlealbum3",
"subtitle": "subtitlealbum3",
"jpeg": "../img/album3.jpg",
"price": "13.00",
"anystring1": "anystring1album3",
"anystring2": "anystring2album3"
}
]
},
{
"name": "artist2name",
"jpeg": "../img/artist/artist2.jpg",
"albums": []
}
]
}
数组可以是空的，如我的示例（artist2没有分配专辑）。
你也有错误的ListCtrl分配，你不能分配和显示专辑，直到你知道正确的Artist。如果想要显示所有艺术家的所有专辑，则需要遍历所有艺术家。
示例控制器：
angular.module('list', []);
function ListCtrl($scope, $http) {
$http({
method: 'GET',
url: 'json_price_1.json'
}).success(function(data) {
$scope.artists = data.artists; // response data
$scope.albums = [];
angular.forEach(data.artists, function(artist, index) {
angular.forEach(artist.albums, function(album, index){
$scope.albums.push(album);
});
});
});
}这里是基于jessie示例修改的Plunkr：http ://plnkr.co/edit/zkUqrPjlDYhVeNEZY1YR?p=preview
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