blocks|key|4380757|text|根据您对Linux和PHP版本的不同，它们可能会有所不同。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4380758|(sudo)+yum+install+zip+unzip+php-zip
(sudo)+apt+install+zip+unzip+php-zip|code-block|syntax|javascript|4380759|这是一个非常常见的问题，你可以通过搜索<distro>+php+<version>+zip+extension在网络中找到更多有用的信息。|offset|length|style|CODE|4380760|entityMap^0|0|0|J|10|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|Q|8|@$I|R|J|S|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|N|$]]

Depending on your flavour of Linux and PHP version these may vary. 

<pre><code>(sudo) yum install zip unzip php-zip
(sudo) apt install zip unzip php-zip
</code></pre>

This is a very commonly asked question, you'll be able to find more useful info in the aether by searching <code>&lt;distro&gt; php &lt;version&gt; zip extension</code>.

blocks|key|4380329|text|对于使用PHP+5.6的服务器|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4380330|sudo+apt-get+install+zip+unzip+php5.6-zip|code-block|syntax|javascript|4380331|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

For servers with PHP 5.6

<pre><code>sudo apt-get install zip unzip php5.6-zip
</code></pre>

blocks|key|4380479|text|我不想强调这一点，但是如果你在Dockerfile中工作，你可以通过安装unzip实用程序来解决Composer的这个特殊问题。下面是一个使用official+PHP+image安装unzip和zip扩展的示例。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|4380480|FROM+php:7.4-apache

#+Install+Composer
COPY+--from=composer+/usr/bin/composer+/usr/bin/composer

#+Install+unzip+utility+and+libs+needed+by+zip+PHP+extension+
RUN+apt-get+update+&&+apt-get+install+-y+\
++++zlib1g-dev+\
++++libzip-dev+\
++++unzip
RUN+docker-php-ext-install+zip|code-block|syntax|javascript|4380481|上面的内容被亲切地从This+is+a+helpful+GitHub+issue中提升出来。|4380482|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://hub.docker.com/_/php|1|https://github.com/docker-library/php/issues/61^0|F|A|10|5|2J|5|2P|3|1Z|I|0|0|0|A|U|1|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@$9|X|A|Y|B|C]|$9|Z|A|10|B|C]|$9|11|A|12|B|C]|$9|13|A|14|B|C]]|D|@$9|15|A|16|1|17]]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|18|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|19|8|@]|D|@$9|1A|A|1B|1|1C]]|E|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|1D|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|N|$O|$5|P|Q|R|E|$S|T]]|U|$5|P|Q|R|E|$S|V]]]]

Not to belabor the point, but if you are working in a <code>Dockerfile</code>, you would solve this particular issue with Composer by installing the <code>unzip</code> utility. Below is an example using the <a href="https://hub.docker.com/_/php" rel="noreferrer">official PHP image</a> to install <code>unzip</code> and the <code>zip</code> PHP extension for good measure.

<pre><code>FROM php:7.4-apache

# Install Composer
COPY --from=composer /usr/bin/composer /usr/bin/composer

# Install unzip utility and libs needed by zip PHP extension 
RUN apt-get update &amp;&amp; apt-get install -y \
 zlib1g-dev \
 libzip-dev \
 unzip
RUN docker-php-ext-install zip
</code></pre>

<a href="https://github.com/docker-library/php/issues/61" rel="noreferrer">This is a helpful GitHub issue</a> where the above is lovingly lifted from.

blocks|key|4380305|text|对于较旧的Ubuntu发行版，即16.04、14.04、12.04等|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4380306|sudo+apt-get+install+zip+unzip+php7.0-zip|code-block|syntax|javascript|4380307|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

For older Ubuntu distros i.e 16.04, 14.04, 12.04 etc

<pre><code>sudo apt-get install zip unzip php7.0-zip
</code></pre>

blocks|key|4380879|text|对于Debian+Jessie+(这是Docker+Hub上PHP镜像的当前默认设置)：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4380880|apt-get+install+--yes+zip+unzip+php-pclzip|code-block|syntax|javascript|4380881|您可以省略--是的，但是当您在Dockerfile中运行它时，它很有用。|4380882|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|J|$]]

For Debian Jessie (which is the current default for the PHP image on Docker Hub):

<pre><code>apt-get install --yes zip unzip php-pclzip
</code></pre>

You can omit the --yes, but it's useful when you're RUN-ing it in a Dockerfile.

blocks|key|4380897|text|我正在使用Ubuntu，并使用以下命令|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4380898|apt-get+install+--yes+zip+unzip|offset|length|style|CODE|4380899|entityMap^0|0|0|V|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|K|8|@$D|L|E|M|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|I|$]]

I'm Using Ubuntu and with the following command worked

<code>apt-get install --yes zip unzip</code>

blocks|key|4380930|text|在带有图像php:7.2-apache的docker上，我只需要压缩和解压。不需要使用php-zip：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|4380931|apt-get+install+zip+unzip|4380932|或Dockerfile|4380933|RUN+["apt-get",+"update"]
RUN+["apt-get",+"install",+"-y",+"zip"]
RUN+["apt-get",+"install",+"-y",+"unzip"]|code-block|syntax|javascript|4380934|entityMap^0|5|E|0|0|P|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@$9|R|A|S|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|T|8|@$9|U|A|V|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|W|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|L|7|X|8|@]|D|@]|E|$M|N]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|P|$]]

On docker with image <code>php:7.2-apache</code> I just needed zip and unzip. No need for php-zip :

<code>apt-get install zip unzip</code>

or Dockerfile

<pre><code>RUN ["apt-get", "update"]
RUN ["apt-get", "install", "-y", "zip"]
RUN ["apt-get", "install", "-y", "unzip"]
</code></pre>

blocks|key|4381007|text|PHP-ZIP需要一些依赖项或缺少的库，这取决于来自Dockerfile的映像，您需要先安装它们|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|4381008|RUN+set+-eux+\
+++&&+apt-get+update+\
+++&&+apt-get+install+-y+libzip-dev+zlib1g-dev+\
+++&&+docker-php-ext-install+zip|code-block|syntax|javascript|4381009|entityMap^0|0|7|Q|A|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@$9|N|A|O|B|C]|$9|P|A|Q|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|R|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|L|$]]

<code>PHP-ZIP</code> needs some dependancies or library missing, depends on the image from <code>Dockerfile</code> you need to install them first
<pre><code>RUN set -eux \
 &amp;&amp; apt-get update \
 &amp;&amp; apt-get install -y libzip-dev zlib1g-dev \
 &amp;&amp; docker-php-ext-install zip
</code></pre>

blocks|key|4381018|text|在PHP+7.4上试试这个：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4381019|sudo+apt-get+install+zip+unzip+php7.4-zip|code-block|syntax|javascript|4381020|对于PHP+8.0：|4381021|sudo+apt-get+install+zip+unzip+php8.0-zip|4381022|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|L|$]]

Try this for PHP 7.4:
<pre><code>sudo apt-get install zip unzip php7.4-zip
</code></pre>
And for PHP 8.0:
<pre><code>sudo apt-get install zip unzip php8.0-zip
</code></pre>

When I run a <code>composer update</code> I get this error message:

<pre><code>Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
 Failed to download psr/log from dist: The zip extension and unzip command are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: /etc/php/7.0/cli/php.ini
 Now trying to download from source
</code></pre>

What do I need to do to enable the zip and unzip commands so that composer can download dependencies?

PHP error: "The zip extension and unzip command are both missing, skipping."

服务器

Docker

Ubuntu

Debian

Linux

当我运行一个composer update时，我得到这个错误消息：Loading composer repositories with package informationUpdating dependencies (including require-dev)    Failed to download psr/log from dist: The zip extension and unzi

问PHP错误：“zip扩展名和unzip命令都丢失，正在跳过。”
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问PHP错误：“zip扩展名和unzip命令都丢失，正在跳过。”
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