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社区首页 >问答首页 >SSL认证适用于本地主机,但不适用于计算机名称或ip

SSL认证适用于本地主机,但不适用于计算机名称或ip
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Stack Overflow用户
提问于 2015-12-14 18:21:29
回答 2查看 15.4K关注 0票数 17

我们有一个运行在服务器上的web应用程序,它通过XDomainRequest (由于IE9)发布http请求。

有许多客户端计算机都有一个控制台应用程序,通过套接字侦听器监听端口。客户端使用其IE9浏览器打开web应用程序,当他们单击链接时,web页面会发送如下请求:

"https://localhost:portNumber/applicationName/doSomething“"https://computerName:portNumber/applicationName/doSomething”"https://ipAddress:portNumber/applicationName/doSomething

向其他用户的计算机的控制台应用程序发出第二和第三个请求。

问题是,如果请求来自localhost,则控制台应用程序在读取传入数据和发回响应方面不会出现问题。但是,如果请求带有计算机名称或ip地址,则浏览器会显示认证警告,并希望用户单击“继续访问此网站(不推荐)”链接。

我们认为通过代码创建三种不同的证书。但是,即使使用sslstream和其中的三个,我们也不能决定选择真正的认证,因为我们首先进行身份验证,然后接收数据。因此,当我们捕获传入请求时,身份验证必须已经完成。

另一种方法是强制套接字侦听器或sslstream将所有这三个请求都当作本地主机。因此,对于每一个,都将作为localhost进行身份验证。但我找不到一种实际的方法。

下面是代码。我给出代码是因为可能有一些SslStream的错误用法。

代码语言:javascript
复制
using System;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Net;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.IO;
using System.Net.Security;
using System.Security.Authentication;
using System.Threading;
using System.Text;

namespace StackOverFlowProject
{
    class StackOverFlowSample
    {
        private static ManualResetEvent _manualResetEvent = new ManualResetEvent(false);
        private static X509Certificate _cert = null;

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            StackOverFlowSample stackOverFlowSample = new StackOverFlowSample();
            stackOverFlowSample.StartListening();
        }

        private void StartListening()
        {
            GetCertificate();

            IPEndPoint localEndPoint = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 1234);

            if (localEndPoint != null)
            {
                Socket listener = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);

                if (listener != null)
                {
                    listener.Bind(localEndPoint);
                    listener.Listen(10);

                    Console.WriteLine("Socket listener is running. Waiting for requests...");

                    listener.BeginAccept(new AsyncCallback(AcceptCallback), listener);
                }
            }
        }

        private static void GetCertificate()
        {
            byte[] pfxData = File.ReadAllBytes(Application.StartupPath + @"\" + "localhost.pfx");

            _cert = new X509Certificate2(pfxData, "password", X509KeyStorageFlags.MachineKeySet | X509KeyStorageFlags.Exportable);
        }


        private void AcceptCallback(IAsyncResult result)
        {
            Socket listener = null;
            Socket handler = null;
            StateObject state = null;
            SslStream sslStream = null;

            _manualResetEvent.Set();

            listener = (Socket)result.AsyncState;

            handler = listener.EndAccept(result);

            state = new StateObject();

            if (handler.RemoteEndPoint != null)
            {
                state.clientIP = ((IPEndPoint)handler.RemoteEndPoint).Address.ToString();
            }

            sslStream = new SslStream(new NetworkStream(handler, true));
            sslStream.AuthenticateAsServer(_cert, false, SslProtocols.Tls, true);

            sslStream.ReadTimeout = 100000;
            sslStream.WriteTimeout = 100000;

            state.workStream = sslStream;

            if (state.workStream.IsAuthenticated)
            {
                state.workStream.BeginRead(state.buffer, 0, StateObject.BufferSize, ReceiveCallback, state);
            }

            listener.BeginAccept(new AsyncCallback(AcceptCallback), listener);
        }

        private void ReceiveCallback(IAsyncResult result)
        {
            StateObject stateObject = null;
            SslStream sslStreamReader = null;

            byte[] byteData = null;

            stateObject = (StateObject)result.AsyncState;
            sslStreamReader = stateObject.workStream;

            int byteCount = sslStreamReader.EndRead(result);

            Decoder decoder = Encoding.UTF8.GetDecoder();
            char[] chars = new char[decoder.GetCharCount(stateObject.buffer, 0, byteCount)];
            decoder.GetChars(stateObject.buffer, 0, byteCount, chars, 0);
            stateObject.sb.Append(chars);

            if (byteCount > 0)
            {
                stateObject.totalReceivedBytes += byteCount;

                string[] lines = stateObject.sb.ToString().Split('\n');

                if (lines[lines.Length - 1] != "<EOF>")
                {
                    // We didn't receive all data. Continue reading...
                    sslStreamReader.BeginRead(stateObject.buffer, 0, stateObject.buffer.Length, new AsyncCallback(ReceiveCallback), stateObject);
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("We received all data. Sending response...");

                    byteData = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Hello! I received your request!");

                    string httpHeaders = "HTTP/1.1" + "\r\n"
                                    + "Cache-Control: no-cache" + "\r\n"
                                    + "Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *" + "\r\n"
                                    + "\r\n";

                    byte[] byteHttpHeaders = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(httpHeaders);

                    byte[] concat = new byte[byteHttpHeaders.Length + byteData.Length];
                    Buffer.BlockCopy(byteHttpHeaders, 0, concat, 0, byteHttpHeaders.Length);
                    Buffer.BlockCopy(byteData, 0, concat, byteHttpHeaders.Length, byteData.Length);

                    stateObject.sslStreamReader = sslStreamReader;

                    sslStreamReader.BeginWrite(concat, 0, concat.Length, new AsyncCallback(SendCallback), stateObject);
                }
            }
        }

        private void SendCallback(IAsyncResult ar)
        {
            SslStream sslStreamSender = null;

            StateObject stateObject = (StateObject)ar.AsyncState;

            sslStreamSender = stateObject.sslStreamReader;
            sslStreamSender.EndWrite(ar);

            Console.WriteLine(stateObject.totalReceivedBytes.ToString() + " bytes sent to " + stateObject.clientIP + " address");

            sslStreamSender.Close();
            sslStreamSender.Dispose();
        }

    }

    public class StateObject
    {
        public SslStream workStream = null;

        public SslStream sslStreamReader = null;

        public const int BufferSize = 1024;
        public byte[] buffer = new byte[BufferSize];
        public StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

        public string clientIP = "";

        public int totalReceivedBytes = 0;
    }
}
EN
页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接:

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34264559

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