什么时候在Nodejs中使用匿名函数？

const fs = require('fs');

fs.readFile('file.txt', 'utf8', function(err, data) {
  if (err) throw err;
  console.log(data);
});

const myModule = (function() {
  let privateVariable = 'Hello';

  function privateMethod() {
    console.log(privateVariable);
  }

  return {
    publicMethod: function() {
      privateMethod();
    }
  };
})();

myModule.publicMethod(); // 输出：Hello

const http = require('http');

const server = http.createServer(function(req, res) {
  res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'text/plain'});
  res.end('Hello, World!');
});

server.listen(3000);