在我的Mongoose模型中FindOneAndUpdate一个嵌套数组

const mongoose = require('mongoose');
mongoose.connect('mongodb://localhost/mydatabase', { useNewUrlParser: true, useUnifiedTopology: true });

const userSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
  nestedArray: [{
    name: String,
    age: Number
  }]
});

const User = mongoose.model('User', userSchema);

const query = { _id: 'your-document-id' }; // 根据文档的_id属性进行查找
const update = {
  $set: {
    'nestedArray.$[elem].name': 'New Name' // 更新嵌套数组中指定元素的name属性
  }
};
const options = {
  arrayFilters: [{ 'elem.age': { $gt: 18 } }] // 可选项，仅更新满足条件的嵌套数组元素
};

User.findOneAndUpdate(query, update, options, (err, doc) => {
  if (err) {
    console.error(err);
    return;
  }
  console.log(doc); // 更新后的文档
});