在编译时验证application.yml中的属性名称

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
    <optional>true</optional>
</dependency>

import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "your.prefix")
public class YourConfig {
    private String property1;
    private int property2;

    // Getter and setter methods
}

your:
  prefix:
    property1: value1
    property2: 123

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class YourComponent {
    private YourConfig yourConfig;

    @Autowired
    public YourComponent(YourConfig yourConfig) {
        this.yourConfig = yourConfig;
    }

    public void doSomething() {
        String property1 = yourConfig.getProperty1();
        int property2 = yourConfig.getProperty2();

        // Use the properties
    }
}