如何使用react自定义钩子重用从api获取数据的逻辑

import { useState, useEffect } from 'react';

const useFetchData = (url) => {
  const [data, setData] = useState(null);
  const [isLoading, setIsLoading] = useState(false);

  useEffect(() => {
    const fetchData = async () => {
      setIsLoading(true);
      try {
        const response = await fetch(url);
        const data = await response.json();
        setData(data);
      } catch (error) {
        console.error('Error fetching data:', error);
      } finally {
        setIsLoading(false);
      }
    };

    fetchData();
  }, [url]);

  return { data, isLoading };
};

import React from 'react';
import useFetchData from './useFetchData';

const MyComponent = () => {
  const { data, isLoading } = useFetchData('/api/data');

  if (isLoading) {
    return <div>Loading...</div>;
  }

  return (
    <div>
      {data ? (
        <ul>
          {data.map((item) => (
            <li key={item.id}>{item.name}</li>
          ))}
        </ul>
      ) : (
        <div>No data available</div>
      )}
    </div>
  );
};

export default MyComponent;