如何在带有注释的spring集成中使用ApplicationEventPublisher？

public class CustomEvent extends ApplicationEvent {
    private String message;

    public CustomEvent(Object source, String message) {
        super(source);
        this.message = message;
    }

    public String getMessage() {
        return message;
    }
}

@Autowired
private ApplicationEventPublisher applicationEventPublisher;

public void doSomething() {
    // 执行某些操作

    // 发布自定义事件
    CustomEvent customEvent = new CustomEvent(this, "Hello, World!");
    applicationEventPublisher.publishEvent(customEvent);
}

@Component
public class CustomEventListener implements ApplicationListener<CustomEvent> {
    @Override
    public void onApplicationEvent(CustomEvent event) {
        // 处理自定义事件
        System.out.println("Received custom event: " + event.getMessage());
    }
}