如何在android 10及以上版本的android中获取采集图片和图库图片的真实路径

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

// 在Activity中调用以下代码
Intent takePictureIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
if (takePictureIntent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager()) != null) {
    File photoFile = createImageFile();
    Uri photoUri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(this, "com.example.fileprovider", photoFile);
    takePictureIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, photoUri);
    startActivityForResult(takePictureIntent, REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
}

// 创建图片文件
private File createImageFile() throws IOException {
    String timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss").format(new Date());
    String imageFileName = "JPEG_" + timeStamp + "_";
    File storageDir = getExternalFilesDir(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES);
    File image = File.createTempFile(imageFileName, ".jpg", storageDir);
    currentPhotoPath = image.getAbsolutePath();
    return image;
}

// 处理拍摄照片的结果
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
    if (requestCode == REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
        // 在currentPhotoPath中获取图片的真实路径
        // ...
    }
}

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

// 在Activity中调用以下代码
Intent pickImageIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(pickImageIntent, REQUEST_PICK_IMAGE);

// 处理选择图片的结果
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
    if (requestCode == REQUEST_PICK_IMAGE && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
        Uri imageUri = data.getData();
        // 在imageUri中获取图片的真实路径
        // ...
    }
}

public String getRealPathFromUri(Uri uri) {
    String filePath = "";
    String[] projection = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};
    Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, null, null, null);
    if (cursor != null) {
        int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
        if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
            filePath = cursor.getString(column_index);
        }
        cursor.close();
    }
    return filePath;
}