如何在switch语句中为case标签使用字符串

def switch_case(string):
    if string == "case1":
        # 执行case1的逻辑
        print("执行case1的逻辑")
    elif string == "case2":
        # 执行case2的逻辑
        print("执行case2的逻辑")
    elif string == "case3":
        # 执行case3的逻辑
        print("执行case3的逻辑")
    else:
        # 默认逻辑
        print("默认逻辑")

# 调用函数
switch_case("case2")

def case1():
    # 执行case1的逻辑
    print("执行case1的逻辑")

def case2():
    # 执行case2的逻辑
    print("执行case2的逻辑")

def case3():
    # 执行case3的逻辑
    print("执行case3的逻辑")

def default():
    # 默认逻辑
    print("默认逻辑")

def switch_case(string):
    cases = {
        "case1": case1,
        "case2": case2,
        "case3": case3
    }
    cases.get(string, default)()

# 调用函数
switch_case("case2")